opiate poisoning

Poisoning caused by injected, inhaled, dermal, or orally consumed opiate or opioid analgesics.

Symptoms

The patient may experience brief mental exhilaration followed by drowsiness, respiratory depression, pulmonary edema, coma, or, in massive overdoses, death.

Treatment

An airway should be established and ventilation provided. A narcotic antagonist such as naloxone is given, which may be repeated periodically if symptoms return. Pulmonary edema may be treated with diuretics, nitrates, and/or positive pressure ventilation. Synonym: codeine posioning; opium poisoning

单词	opiate poisoning
释义	DictionarySeepoisoningEncyclopediaSeePoisoning opiate poisoning opiate poisoning Poisoning caused by injected, inhaled, dermal, or orally consumed opiate or opioid analgesics. Symptoms The patient may experience brief mental exhilaration followed by drowsiness, respiratory depression, pulmonary edema, coma, or, in massive overdoses, death. Treatment An airway should be established and ventilation provided. A narcotic antagonist such as naloxone is given, which may be repeated periodically if symptoms return. Pulmonary edema may be treated with diuretics, nitrates, and/or positive pressure ventilation. Synonym: codeine posioning; opium poisoning See also: poisoning
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