释义 |
legume
leg·ume L0110200 (lĕg′yo͞om′, lə-gyo͞om′)n.1. A plant of the pea family.2. a. A pod of such a plant, which splits into two valves with the seeds attached to one edge of the valves.b. Such a pod or seed used as food. Peas, beans, and lentils are legumes. [French légume, from Latin legūmen, bean.]legume (ˈlɛɡjuːm; lɪˈɡjuːm) n1. (Plants) the long dry dehiscent fruit produced by leguminous plants; a pod2. (Plants) any table vegetable of the family Fabaceae (formerly Leguminosae), esp beans or peas3. (Plants) any leguminous plant[C17: from French légume, from Latin legūmen bean, from legere to pick (a crop)]leg•ume (ˈlɛg yum, lɪˈgyum) n. 1. any plant of the legume family, esp. one used for feed, food, or as a soil-improving crop. 2. the pod, bean, or pea of such a plant, usu. divided into two parts and often used for food. [1670–80; < French légume vegetable < Latin legūmen pulse, a leguminous plant, derivative of legere to gather] leg·ume (lĕg′yo͞om′, lə-gyo͞om′)1. Any of a variety of plants having pods that contain seeds. Because of a symbiotic relationship with bacteria that live in nodules on their roots, legumes are able to take nitrogen from the air and convert it into compounds that enrich soils. Beans, peas, clover, and alfalfa are all legumes.2. The pod or seed of such a plant, used as food.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | legume - an erect or climbing bean or pea plant of the family Leguminosaeleguminous plantFabaceae, family Fabaceae, family Leguminosae, legume family, Leguminosae, pea family - a large family of trees, shrubs, vines, and herbs bearing bean pods; divided for convenience into the subfamilies Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceaelegume - the fruit or seed of any of various bean or pea plants consisting of a case that splits along both sides when ripe and having the seeds attach to one side of the caseArachis hypogaea, peanut vine, peanut - widely cultivated American plant cultivated in tropical and warm regions; showy yellow flowers on stalks that bend over to the soil so that seed pods ripen undergroundherb, herbaceous plant - a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pestschickpea plant, Cicer arietinum, Egyptian pea, chickpea - Asiatic herb cultivated for its short pods with one or two edible seedscluster bean, Cyamopsis psoraloides, Cyamopsis tetragonolobus, guar - drought-tolerant herb grown for forage and for its seed which yield a gum used as a thickening agent or sizing materialGlycine max, soja, soja bean, soya, soybean plant, soya bean, soybean, soy - erect bushy hairy annual herb having trifoliate leaves and purple to pink flowers; extensively cultivated for food and forage and soil improvement but especially for its nutritious oil-rich seeds; native to Asiawild pea - any of various plants of the family Leguminosae that usually grow like vinesLens culinaris, lentil plant, lentil - widely cultivated Eurasian annual herb grown for its edible flattened seeds that are cooked like peas and also ground into meal and for its leafy stalks that are used as fodderDolichos biflorus, horse grain, horse gram, Macrotyloma uniflorum, poor man's pulse - twining herb of Old World tropics cultivated in India for food and fodder; sometimes placed in genus Dolichoscrazy weed, crazyweed, locoweed - any of several leguminous plants of western North America causing locoism in livestockbean plant, bean - any of various leguminous plants grown for their edible seeds and podspea plant, pea - a leguminous plant of the genus Pisum with small white flowers and long green pods containing edible green seedssesbania - any of various plants of the genus Sesbania having pinnate leaves and large showy pea-like flowersvetch - any of various climbing plants of the genus Vicia having pinnately compound leaves that terminate in tendrils and small variously colored flowers; includes valuable forage and soil-building plantsmoth bean, Phaseolus aconitifolius, Vigna aconitifolia - East Indian legume having hairy foliage and small yellow flowers followed by cylindrical pods; used especially in India for food and forage and as a soil conditioner; sometimes placed in genus Phaseolusadsuki bean, adzuki bean, Phaseolus angularis, Vigna angularis - bushy annual widely grown in China and Japan for the flour made from its seedscorkscrew flower, Phaseolus caracalla, snail bean, snail flower, snailflower, snail-flower, Vigna caracalla - perennial tropical American vine cultivated for its racemes of showy yellow and purple flowers having the corolla keel coiled like a snail shell; sometimes placed in genus Phaseolusgolden gram, green gram, mung, mung bean, Phaseolus aureus, Vigna radiata - erect bushy annual widely cultivated in warm regions of India and Indonesia and United States for forage and especially its edible seeds; chief source of bean sprouts used in Chinese cookery; sometimes placed in genus Phaseoluscowpea plant, Vigna sinensis, Vigna unguiculata, black-eyed pea, cowpea - sprawling Old World annual cultivated especially in southern United States for food and forage and green manureasparagus bean, Vigna sesquipedalis, Vigna unguiculata sesquipedalis, yard-long bean - South American bean having very long succulent podsclimber - a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants | | 2. | legume - the fruit or seed of any of various bean or pea plants consisting of a case that splits along both sides when ripe and having the seeds attach to one side of the caselegume, leguminous plant - an erect or climbing bean or pea plant of the family Leguminosaechickpea, garbanzo - the seed of the chickpea plantlentil - the fruit or seed of a lentil plantpea - the fruit or seed of a pea plantfield pea - seed of the field pea plantblack-eyed pea, cowpea - fruit or seed of the cowpea plantseedpod, pod - a several-seeded dehiscent fruit as e.g. of a leguminous plant | | 3. | legume - the seedpod of a leguminous plant (such as peas or beans or lentils)veg, vegetable, veggie - edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plantpulse - edible seeds of various pod-bearing plants (peas or beans or lentils etc.)bean, edible bean - any of various edible seeds of plants of the family Leguminosae used for foodlentil - round flat seed of the lentil plant used for foodpea - seed of a pea plant used for foodgarbanzo, chickpea - large white roundish Asiatic legume; usually driedblack-eyed pea, cowpea - eaten fresh as shell beans or driedprotein - any of a large group of nitrogenous organic compounds that are essential constituents of living cells; consist of polymers of amino acids; essential in the diet of animals for growth and for repair of tissues; can be obtained from meat and eggs and milk and legumes; "a diet high in protein" | Translationslegume
legume (lĕ`gyo͞om, lĭgyo͞om`), common name for any plant of the family Leguminosae, which is called also the pulsepulse, in botany, common name for members of the Fabaceae (Leguminosae), a large plant family, called also the pea, or legume, family. Numbering about 650 genera and 17,000 species, the family is third largest, after the asters and the orchids. ..... Click the link for more information. , legume, pea, or bean family. The word is often used loosely in the plural for vegetables in general. Botanically, a legume is the characteristic fruit of the pulse family plants, called also leguminous plants. It is a podpod or legume, dehiscent fruit of a member of the family Leguminosae (pulse family). At maturity the pod splits along its two seams and releases the enclosed seeds. ..... Click the link for more information. which usually splits along two sides, with the seeds attached along one of the sutures. The family Leguminosae is classified in the division MagnoliophytaMagnoliophyta , division of the plant kingdom consisting of those organisms commonly called the flowering plants, or angiosperms. The angiosperms have leaves, stems, and roots, and vascular, or conducting, tissue (xylem and phloem). ..... Click the link for more information. , class Magnoliopsida, order Rosales.legume[lə′gyüm] (botany) A dry, dehiscent fruit derived from a single simple pistil; common examples are alfalfa, beans, peanuts, and vetch. legume1. the long dry dehiscent fruit produced by leguminous plants; a pod 2. any table vegetable of the family Fabaceae (formerly Leguminosae), esp beans or peas 3. any leguminous plant legume
legume [leg´ūm] 1. any plant of the large family Leguminosae.2. the pod or fruit of one of these plants, such as a pea or bean; this is an important source of protein in a vegetarian diet.legume Any of a number of edible seeds enclosed in pods, which are a rich source of protein, complex carbohydrates, dietary fibre, B vitamins and minerals (calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium and zinc). Examples Soy beans, lima beans, peas, lentils, peanuts and others.legume any member of the pea family (Leguminosae). These plants have fruits which are pods containing one or more seeds. Examples are pea, bean, lupin, laburnum, gorse. Most legumes have root nodules and so can grow in soils deficient in nitrogen (see NITROGEN FIXATION). The root nodules are formed by symbiotic association with bacteria, typically Rhizobium species.leg·ume (lā-gyūm) Pod or fruit from family of plants that includes peas, lentils, and beans. Patient discussion about legumeQ. am allergic to all nuts and seeds, is it possible to be allergic to all legumes as well ie soy beans A. Yes, it's possible, although not extremely common. You can read more here (http://www.emedicinehealth.com/food_allergy/page2_em.htm) More discussions about legumelegume
Synonyms for legumenoun an erect or climbing bean or pea plant of the family LeguminosaeSynonymsRelated Words- Fabaceae
- family Fabaceae
- family Leguminosae
- legume family
- Leguminosae
- pea family
- legume
- Arachis hypogaea
- peanut vine
- peanut
- herb
- herbaceous plant
- chickpea plant
- Cicer arietinum
- Egyptian pea
- chickpea
- cluster bean
- Cyamopsis psoraloides
- Cyamopsis tetragonolobus
- guar
- Glycine max
- soja
- soja bean
- soya
- soybean plant
- soya bean
- soybean
- soy
- wild pea
- Lens culinaris
- lentil plant
- lentil
- Dolichos biflorus
- horse grain
- horse gram
- Macrotyloma uniflorum
- poor man's pulse
- crazy weed
- crazyweed
- locoweed
- bean plant
- bean
- pea plant
- pea
- sesbania
- vetch
- moth bean
- Phaseolus aconitifolius
- Vigna aconitifolia
- adsuki bean
- adzuki bean
- Phaseolus angularis
- Vigna angularis
- corkscrew flower
- Phaseolus caracalla
- snail bean
- snail flower
- snailflower
- snail-flower
- Vigna caracalla
- golden gram
- green gram
- mung
- mung bean
- Phaseolus aureus
- Vigna radiata
- cowpea plant
- Vigna sinensis
- Vigna unguiculata
- black-eyed pea
- cowpea
- asparagus bean
- Vigna sesquipedalis
- Vigna unguiculata sesquipedalis
- yard-long bean
- climber
noun the fruit or seed of any of various bean or pea plants consisting of a case that splits along both sides when ripe and having the seeds attach to one side of the caseRelated Words- legume
- leguminous plant
- chickpea
- garbanzo
- lentil
- pea
- field pea
- black-eyed pea
- cowpea
- seedpod
- pod
noun the seedpod of a leguminous plant (such as peas or beans or lentils)Related Words- veg
- vegetable
- veggie
- pulse
- bean
- edible bean
- lentil
- pea
- garbanzo
- chickpea
- black-eyed pea
- cowpea
- protein
|