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单词 afferent
释义

afferent

enUK

af·fer·ent

A0121300 (ăf′ər-ənt)adj. Carrying inward to a central organ or section, as nerves that conduct impulses from the periphery of the body to the brain or spinal cord.
[Latin afferēns, afferent-, present participle of afferre, to bring toward : ad-, ad- + ferre, to bring; see bher- in Indo-European roots.]
af′fer·ent·ly adv.

afferent

(ˈæfərənt) adj (Physiology) bringing or directing inwards to a part or an organ of the body, esp towards the brain or spinal cord. Compare efferent[C19: from Latin afferre to carry to, from ad- to + ferre to carry]

af•fer•ent

(ˈæf ər ənt)
adj. 1. bringing to or leading toward an organ or part, as a nerve or arteriole (opposed to efferent). n. 2. a nerve that conveys an impulse toward the central nervous system. [1830–40; < Latin afferent-, s. of afferēns, present participle of afferre to bring, deliver =af- af- + ferre to bear1] af′fer•ent•ly, adv.

af·fer·ent

(ăf′ər-ənt) Relating to a nerve that carries sensory information toward the central nervous system. Compare efferent.

afferent

Directing to a part of the body. The afferent nerves of the peripheral nervous system send impulses to the central nervous system.
Thesaurus
Noun1.afferent - a nerve that passes impulses from receptors toward or to the central nervous systemafferent nerve, sensory nervedorsal horn, dorsal root - one of the two roots of a spinal nerve that passes dorsally to the spinal cord and that consists of sensory fibersafferent neuron, sensory neuron - a neuron conducting impulses inwards to the brain or spinal cordnerve, nervus - any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the bodyafferent fiber, sensory fiber - a nerve fiber that carries impulses toward the central nervous systemlemniscus, fillet - a bundle of sensory nerve fibers going to the thalamus
Adj.1.afferent - of nerves and nerve impulsesafferent - of nerves and nerve impulses; conveying sensory information from the sense organs to the CNS; "afferent nerves"; "afferent impulses"physiology - the branch of the biological sciences dealing with the functioning of organismsefferent, motorial - of nerves and nerve impulses; conveying information away from the CNS; "efferent nerves and impulses"

afferent

adjectiveTransmitting impulses from sense organs to nerve centers:sensory.
Translations
afferente

afferent

enUK

afferent

[′af·ə·rənt] (physiology) Conducting or conveying inward or toward the center, specifically in reference to nerves and blood vessels.

afferent

enUK

afferent

 [af´er-ent] 1. conveying toward a center; called also centripetal. See also efferent" >efferent and corticipetal" >corticipetal.2. something that so conducts, as an afferent fiber or nerve.afferent loop syndrome chronic partial obstruction of the proximal loop (duodenum and jejunum) after gastrojejunostomy, resulting in duodenal distention, pain, and nausea following ingestion of food.

af·fer·ent

(af'ĕr-ĕnt), Do not confuse this word with efferent. Avoid the mispronunciation ā'fe-rent, sometimes adopted to emphasize the contrast with efferent.Inflowing; conducting toward a center, denoting certain arteries, veins, lymphatics, and nerves. Opposite of efferent. Synonym(s): centripetal (1) , esodic [L. afferens, fr. af-fero, to bring to]

afferent

(ăf′ər-ənt)adj. Carrying inward to a central organ or section, as nerves that conduct impulses from the periphery of the body to the brain or spinal cord.
af′fer·ent·ly adv.

Afferent

adjective Referring to the centripetal movement of blood or nerve impulses—e.g., through the veins toward the heart, or nerves to the brain.
noun A blood vessel or nerve that centripetally conveys flow or an impulse.

afferent

adjective 1. Conveying or transmitting.2. Referring to the movement of blood or nerve impulses centrally–eg, through vessels toward the heart, or nerves to the brain, Cf Efferent.

af·fer·ent

(af'ĕr-ĕnt) Inflowing; conducting toward a center, denoting certain arteries, veins, lymphatics, and nerves. Opposite of efferent
Synonym(s): centripetal (1) .
[L. afferens, fr. af-fero, to bring to]

afferent

Directed toward a central organ or part, as in the case of sensory nerves that carry impulses to the spinal cord and brain.

Afferent

Refers to peripheral nerves that transmit signals to the spinal cord and the brain. These nerves carry out sensory function.Mentioned in: Peripheral Neuropathy

afferent 

Carrying from the periphery to the central or the main structure. See efferent.

af·fer·ent

(af'ĕr-ĕnt) Inflowing; conducting toward a center. Opposite of efferent.
Synonym(s): centripetal (1) .
[L. afferens, fr. af-fero, to bring to]

Patient discussion about afferent

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More discussions about afferent

afferent

enUK
Related to afferent: Afferent arteriole, afferent loop syndrome, Afferent pupillary defect
  • all
  • adj
  • noun

Synonyms for afferent

adj transmitting impulses from sense organs to nerve centers

Synonyms

  • sensory

Synonyms for afferent

noun a nerve that passes impulses from receptors toward or to the central nervous system

Synonyms

  • afferent nerve
  • sensory nerve

Related Words

  • dorsal horn
  • dorsal root
  • afferent neuron
  • sensory neuron
  • nerve
  • nervus
  • afferent fiber
  • sensory fiber
  • lemniscus
  • fillet

adj of nerves and nerve impulses

Related Words

  • physiology

Antonyms

  • efferent
  • motorial
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更新时间:2024/11/11 18:45:31