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单词 mud puppy
释义

mud puppy


mud·puppy

also mud pup·py (mŭd′pŭp′ē)n. pl. mud·pup·pies also mud pup·pies Any of several large eastern North American aquatic salamanders of the genus Necturus, especially N. maculosus, that have feathery dark red external gills. Also called water dog.

mud puppy

n1. (Animals) any aquatic North American salamander of the genus Necturus, esp N. maculosus, having red feathery external gills and other persistent larval features: family Proteidae. See also neoteny
Thesaurus
Noun1.mud puppy - aquatic North American salamander with red feathery external gillsmud puppy - aquatic North American salamander with red feathery external gillsNecturus maculosussalamander - any of various typically terrestrial amphibians that resemble lizards and that return to water only to breedgenus Necturus, Necturus - a genus of Proteidae
2.mud puppy - large salamander of North American rivers and streamsmud puppy - large salamander of North American rivers and streamsCryptobranchus alleganiensis, hellbendersalamander - any of various typically terrestrial amphibians that resemble lizards and that return to water only to breedCryptobranchus, genus Cryptobranchus - type genus of the Cryptobranchidae
3.mud puppy - larval salamander of mountain lakes of Mexico that usually lives without metamorphosingmud puppy - larval salamander of mountain lakes of Mexico that usually lives without metamorphosingAmbystoma mexicanum, axolotlambystomid, ambystomid salamander - small to moderate-sized terrestrial or semiaquatic New World salamander

mud puppy


mud puppy,

common name for North American salamanderssalamander,
an amphibian of the order Urodela, or Caudata. Salamanders have tails and small, weak limbs; superficially they resemble the unrelated lizards (which are reptiles), but they are easily distinguished by their lack of scales and claws, and by their moist, usually
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 of the genus Necturus, found in rivers and streams throughout the E United States and SE Canada. The name derives from an erroneous belief that mud puppies bark. Like its relative, the European olm, the mud puppy exhibits neotenyneoteny
, in biology, sexual maturity reached in the larval stage of some animals. Certain environmental conditions can inhibit the completion of metamorphosis; low temperature or lack of available iodine retard the action of the thyroid gland, the larval form may mature
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, i.e., it reaches sexual maturity without losing its larval characteristics. Adults have lungs, characteristic of most adult salamanders, as well as gills, characteristic of larvae. Their short, sturdy limbs develop at an early stage. The mud puppy may reach a length of 12 in. (30 cm); it is reddish brown and black-spotted above and grayish below, with conspicuous bushy red gills at the sides of its head. It walks on river bottoms and feeds primarily on crayfish and aquatic plants. Mud puppies are classified in the phylum ChordataChordata
, phylum of animals having a notochord, or dorsal stiffening rod, as the chief internal skeletal support at some stage of their development. Most chordates are vertebrates (animals with backbones), but the phylum also includes some small marine invertebrate animals.
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, subphylum Vertebrata, class Amphibia, order Urodela, family Proteidae.

mud puppy

[′məd ‚pəp·ē] (vertebrate zoology) Any of several American salamanders of the genera Necturus and Proteus making up the family Proteidae; distinguished by having both lungs and gills as an adult.
MedicalSeeOLM

mud puppy


  • noun

Synonyms for mud puppy

noun aquatic North American salamander with red feathery external gills

Synonyms

  • Necturus maculosus

Related Words

  • salamander
  • genus Necturus
  • Necturus

noun large salamander of North American rivers and streams

Synonyms

  • Cryptobranchus alleganiensis
  • hellbender

Related Words

  • salamander
  • Cryptobranchus
  • genus Cryptobranchus

noun larval salamander of mountain lakes of Mexico that usually lives without metamorphosing

Synonyms

  • Ambystoma mexicanum
  • axolotl

Related Words

  • ambystomid
  • ambystomid salamander
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