Loti Pierre

(pseudonym of Louis Marie Julien Viaud). Born Jan. 14, 1850, in Rochefort-sur-Mer, Charente-Maritime Department; died June 10, 1923, in Hendaye, Basses-Pyrenees Department. French writer. Member of the French Academy (1891).

The descendant of a seafaring Protestant family, Loti served in the navy about 40 years, taking part in the Franco-Prussian War (1870-71) and World War I (1914-18) and in colonial expeditions. His literary development was influenced by the naturalistic style of the Goncourt brothers and symbolist prose. His knowledge of the Orient enabled Loti to create a new literary genre, the “colonial novel,” notably Aziyadé (1879), Loti’s Marriage (1880), A Spahi’s Novel (1881), and Madame Chrysanthème (1888). In these works the author attempts to show the superiority of the “white race,’ while recognizing the rich spiritual life and ancient culture of Oriental peoples.

Loti’s travels are described in Morocco (1889), Last Days of Peking (1901), and India (1903). As in the novels, exotic descriptions of nature are stressed and social problems are relegated to the background. In the novels My Brother Yves (1883), An Iceland Fisherman (1886), and Sailor (1893), Loti portrayed the hard life of fishermen and sailors.

WORKS

Oeuvres completes, vols. 1-11. Paris, 1893-1911.
In Russian translation:
Sobr. soch., vols. 1-5. St. Petersburg, 1901.
Ibid., vols. 1-12. Moscow, 1909-11.

REFERENCES

Istoriia frantsuzskoi literatury, vol. 3. Moscow, 1959.
Press, A. P’er Loti. St. Petersburg, 1902.
Brodin, P. Loti. Montreal [1945].
Millward, K. G. L’Oeuvre de P. Loti et l’esprit “fin de siècle.” Paris, 1955. (With bibliography.)

A. D. MIKHAILOV

单词	loti pierre
释义	Loti Pierre Loti Pierre (pseudonym of Louis Marie Julien Viaud). Born Jan. 14, 1850, in Rochefort-sur-Mer, Charente-Maritime Department; died June 10, 1923, in Hendaye, Basses-Pyrenees Department. French writer. Member of the French Academy (1891). The descendant of a seafaring Protestant family, Loti served in the navy about 40 years, taking part in the Franco-Prussian War (1870-71) and World War I (1914-18) and in colonial expeditions. His literary development was influenced by the naturalistic style of the Goncourt brothers and symbolist prose. His knowledge of the Orient enabled Loti to create a new literary genre, the “colonial novel,” notably Aziyadé (1879), Loti’s Marriage (1880), A Spahi’s Novel (1881), and Madame Chrysanthème (1888). In these works the author attempts to show the superiority of the “white race,’ while recognizing the rich spiritual life and ancient culture of Oriental peoples. Loti’s travels are described in Morocco (1889), Last Days of Peking (1901), and India (1903). As in the novels, exotic descriptions of nature are stressed and social problems are relegated to the background. In the novels My Brother Yves (1883), An Iceland Fisherman (1886), and Sailor (1893), Loti portrayed the hard life of fishermen and sailors. WORKS Oeuvres completes, vols. 1-11. Paris, 1893-1911. In Russian translation: Sobr. soch., vols. 1-5. St. Petersburg, 1901. Ibid., vols. 1-12. Moscow, 1909-11. REFERENCES Istoriia frantsuzskoi literatury, vol. 3. Moscow, 1959. Press, A. P’er Loti. St. Petersburg, 1902. Brodin, P. Loti. Montreal [1945]. Millward, K. G. L’Oeuvre de P. Loti et l’esprit “fin de siècle.” Paris, 1955. (With bibliography.) A. D. MIKHAILOV
随便看	2l 2l2l 2l2q 2l8 2lc 2ld 2lf 2lm 2lme 2lmes 2lo 2lt 2ltcol 2-m 2m 2 macc 2 macc. 2 maccabees 2 march 2mass 2me 2-mercaptobenzoic acid 2-mercaptobenzothiazyl disulfide 2-mercaptoethanol 2-mercaptoethylamine