Mond, Alfred Moritz, 1st Baron Melchett

(mŏnd, mĕl`chĭt), 1868–1930, English industrialist and politician; son of Ludwig MondMond, Ludwig,
1839–1909, chemist; father of Alfred Moritz Mond, 1st Baron Melchett. He was born in Germany and became a naturalized British subject. Mond experimented with alkalies and also developed a producer gas known by his name.
..... Click the link for more information. . He played a leading part in the centralization of the English chemical industry; as managing director of his father's firm, Brunner-Mond, he arranged its merger with three smaller companies to form (1926) the huge Imperial Chemical Industries. He entered (1906) Parliament as a Liberal and served as first commissioner of works (1916–21) and minister of health (1921–22). He was an early advocate of health insurance and of profit sharing within a capitalist framework. In 1928 he organized the Mond-Turner talks, an attempt to achieve some collaboration between labor and the employers after the bitterness of the general strike of 1926. He was created a peer in 1928.

Bibliography

See biography by H. Bolitho (1933).

单词	mond, alfred moritz, 1st baron melchett
释义	Mond, Alfred Moritz, 1st Baron Melchett Mond, Alfred Moritz, 1st Baron Melchett (mŏnd, mĕl`chĭt), 1868–1930, English industrialist and politician; son of Ludwig MondMond, Ludwig, 1839–1909, chemist; father of Alfred Moritz Mond, 1st Baron Melchett. He was born in Germany and became a naturalized British subject. Mond experimented with alkalies and also developed a producer gas known by his name. ..... Click the link for more information. . He played a leading part in the centralization of the English chemical industry; as managing director of his father's firm, Brunner-Mond, he arranged its merger with three smaller companies to form (1926) the huge Imperial Chemical Industries. He entered (1906) Parliament as a Liberal and served as first commissioner of works (1916–21) and minister of health (1921–22). He was an early advocate of health insurance and of profit sharing within a capitalist framework. In 1928 he organized the Mond-Turner talks, an attempt to achieve some collaboration between labor and the employers after the bitterness of the general strike of 1926. He was created a peer in 1928. Bibliography See biography by H. Bolitho (1933).
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