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单词 normal curve
释义

normal curve


normal curve

n. See bell curve.

normal curve

n (Statistics) statistics a symmetrical bell-shaped curve representing the probability density function of a normal distribution. The area of a vertical section of the curve represents the probability that the random variable lies between the values which delimit the section

nor′mal curve′


n. a bell-shaped curve showing a particular distribution of probability over the values of a random variable.
Thesaurus
Noun1.normal curve - a symmetrical curve representing the normal distributionbell-shaped curve, Gaussian curve, Gaussian shapestatistics - a branch of applied mathematics concerned with the collection and interpretation of quantitative data and the use of probability theory to estimate population parameterscurve, curved shape - the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes

normal curve


normal curve

[′nȯr·məl ′kərv] (statistics) Gaussian curve

normal curve


normal curve

A bell-shaped curve which results when a normal distribution of data is graphed.

normal curve

Epidemiology A bell-shaped curve that results when a normal distribution is graphed. See Normal distribution.

curve

(kurv) [L. curvus, bent, crooked] A bend, chart, or graph.

bell curve

Normal distribution.

curve of Carus

See: curve of Carus

characteristic curve

Sensitometric curve.

dental curve

Curve of Spee.

D log E curve

Sensitometric curve.

dose response curve

A graph charting the effect of a specific dose of drug, chemical, or ionizing radiation.

dye-dilution curve

A graph of the disappearance rate of a known amount of injected dye from the circulation; used to measure cardiac function.

epidemic curve

A chart or graph in which the number of new cases of an illness is plotted over time.

Gaussian curve

Normal distribution.

growth curve

A graph of heights and weights, head circumference, and body mass index of infants and children of various ages. A line connecting the data points produces the curve. Usually the changes in height and weight are shown on the same chart. Growth charts are specific for age and gender.

learning curve

The effect of learning or practice on the performance of an intellectual or physical task. The term describes the acquisition of competence with experience, time, and training.

normal curve

Normal distribution.

receiver operating curve

Abbreviation: ROC curve
A plot of the fraction of true positives test results versus the fraction of false positive test results; the sensitivity of a test versus (1-the test specificity). Synonym: receiver operating characteristic

sensitometric curve

In radiographic film analysis, the curve derived by graphing the exposure to the film versus the film density. Analysis yields information about the contrast, speed, latitude, and maximum and minimum densities of the film or film-screen system. Digital radiography systems exhibit linear curves. Synonym: characteristic curve; D log E curve; Hurter and Driffield curve

curve of Spee

See: curve of Spee

Stephan curve

See: Stephan curve

survival curve

In radiobiology, a dose response curve.

time-temperature cooling curve

The mathematical relation that plots the physical and chemical behaviors of dental (and other) materials as their temperature decreases over time.

normal curve


normal curve

a frequency distribution which has a bell-shaped symmetrical pattern where it is possible to calculate the height of the curve (the frequency) corresponding to any given numerical value.

Normal curves are used in statistical QUALITY CONTROL to establish the limits of variation in the size or other characteristic of a product which is to be regarded as acceptable in SAMPLES of a product being tested. For example, if a component is intended to measure an average of 100 mm across and the standard deviation is 2 mm, then the testers would expect 95% of a sample of components to measure between 96 mm and 104 mm across, and 99% of the sample to measure between 94 mm and 106 mm across. If the latter range of sizes was felt be acceptable in terms of the technical performance of the product, then this confidence interval would lead to the whole batch of components being rejected if more than 1% of sample components were larger or smaller than these broad limits. By contrast, if a tougher criterion was imposed and only components measuring 96 mm to 104 mm across were to be regarded as technically acceptable, then 95% of sample components would be acceptable. and if more than 5% of the sample were larger or smaller than these size limits then the whole batch of components would be rejected.

normal curve


Related to normal curve: standard deviation
  • noun

Synonyms for normal curve

noun a symmetrical curve representing the normal distribution

Synonyms

  • bell-shaped curve
  • Gaussian curve
  • Gaussian shape

Related Words

  • statistics
  • curve
  • curved shape
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更新时间:2024/9/22 18:15:45