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单词 melamine
释义

melamine

enUK

mel·a·mine

M0202400 (mĕl′ə-mēn′)n.1. A white crystalline compound, C3H6N6, used in making melamine resins and waterproof coatings, for tanning leather, and as an additive to fertilizer to regulate the rate of nitrogen release. Melamine has also been used as an illicit and harmful additive to foodstuffs to increase the apparent amount of protein present based upon assays for nitrogen.2. A plastic made from melamine resin.
[German Melamin : blend of Melam, distillate of ammonium thiocyanate (mel-, arbitrary pref. + Am(monium), ammonium) and Amin, amine.]

melamine

(ˈmɛləˌmiːn) n1. (Elements & Compounds) a colourless crystalline compound used in making synthetic resins; 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-triazine. Formula: C3H6N62. (Elements & Compounds) melamine resin or a material made from this resin[C19: from German Melamin, from Melam distillate of ammonium thiocyanate, with -am representing ammonia]

mel•a•mine

(ˈmɛl əˌmin)

n. 1. a crystalline solid, C3H6N6, used in organic synthesis and in manufacturing resins. 2. any of the melamine resins. [< German Melamin (1834)]
Thesaurus
Noun1.melamine - a white crystalline organic basemelamine - a white crystalline organic base; used mainly in making melamine resinscyanuramidealkali, base - any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water; "bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia"
Translations

melamine

enUK

melamine

(mĕl`əmēn'), common name for 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-triazine. Melamine is a trimer (see polymerpolymer
, chemical compound with high molecular weight consisting of a number of structural units linked together by covalent bonds (see chemical bond). The simple molecules that may become structural units are themselves called monomers; two monomers combine to form a dimer,
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) of cyanamide, H2NC≡N, and is synthesized from calcium carbide. It condenses with formaldehyde to give a thermosetting resinresin,
any of a class of amorphous solids or semisolids. Resins are found in nature and are chiefly of vegetable origin. They are typically light yellow to dark brown in color; tasteless; odorless or faintly aromatic; translucent or transparent; brittle, fracturing like glass;
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. Melamine resins have many uses, including the manufacture of plastic dishes under the trade name Melmac. Melamine also is notorious as a toxic adulterant of food and feed products. It is added to boost a product's nitrogen content, which is used by certain tests to estimate the product's protein content.

Melamine

 

2,4,6-triamino-5-triazine; colorless crystals. Melting point, 354°C (with decomposition). It is virtually insoluble in cold water and most organic solvents. Melamine is a base, which interacts with acids to form salts (for example, C3H6N6HCl) that decompose upon heating. It is prepared from dicyandiamide, (NH2— C≡N)2, at a temperature of 180°-500° C and a pressure of 4–20 meganewtons per sq m (40–200 kilograms-force per sq cm).

Melamine is used in the manufacture of melamine-formaldehyde resins (plastics, adhesives, and varnishes), ion-exchange resins, tanning agents, and hexachloromelamine (which is used in the preparation of dyes and herbicides).

melamine

[′mel·ə‚mēn] (organic chemistry) C3H6N4 A white crystalline compound that is slightly soluble in water, melts at 354°C and is a cyclic trimer of cyanamide; used to make melamine resins and in tanning of leather.

melamine

1. a colourless crystalline compound used in making synthetic resins; 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-triazine. Formula: C3H6N6 2. melamine resin or a material made from this resin

melamine

enUK

melamine

An organic base and trimer of cyanamide that is 67% nitrogen by weight. It has been used by some Chinese manufacturers to inflate the apparent protein content of foods and feeds, so that cheap ingredients can be passed off as concentrated proteins. While melamine itself is not toxic at low levels, in those cases in which adulteration was discovered nephrotoxic cyanuric acid had also been added.

melamine

A chemical derivative of urea, which when combined with formaldehyde is used to produce hard plastic laminates such as those used in countertops. Its chemical formula is C3H6N6. It has been used in foods, fertilizers, and other consumer products (such as animal feed) to increase their nitrogen content. When chemically complexed with cyanuric acid, it is toxic.
See MEL
See MEL

melamine

enUK
  • noun

Synonyms for melamine

noun a white crystalline organic base

Synonyms

  • cyanuramide

Related Words

  • alkali
  • base
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