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单词 margrave
释义

margrave


mar·grave

M0107000 (mär′grāv′)n.1. The lord or military governor of a medieval German border province.2. Used as a hereditary title for certain princes in the Holy Roman Empire.
[Probably Middle Dutch marcgrāve : marc, march, border; see merg- in Indo-European roots + grāve, count (perhaps ultimately from Greek grapheus, scribe; see gerbh- in Indo-European roots).]
mar·gra′vi·al (-grā′vē-əl) adj.

margrave

(ˈmɑːˌɡreɪv) n1. (Historical Terms) a German nobleman ranking above a count. Margraves were originally counts appointed to govern frontier provinces, but all had become princes of the Holy Roman Empire by the 12th century2. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) a German nobleman ranking above a count. Margraves were originally counts appointed to govern frontier provinces, but all had become princes of the Holy Roman Empire by the 12th century[C16: from Middle Dutch markgrave, literally: count of the march2]

mar•grave

(ˈmɑr greɪv)

n. 1. a hereditary German title equivalent to a British marquis. 2. (originally) a military governor of a German border province. [1545–55; < Middle Dutch =marke border + grave count] mar•gra′vi•al, adj.
Thesaurus
Noun1.margrave - the military governor of a frontier province in medieval Germanymargrave - the military governor of a frontier province in medieval Germanymilitary governor - the head of a government established by the military (as in a defeated country)
2.margrave - a German nobleman ranking above a count (corresponding in rank to a British marquess)Deutschland, FRG, Germany, Federal Republic of Germany - a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990noble, nobleman, Lord - a titled peer of the realm
Translations
маркграф

margrave


margrave

a German nobleman ranking above a count. Margraves were originally counts appointed to govern frontier provinces, but all had become princes of the Holy Roman Empire by the 12th century

Margrave

 

originally an official in the Carolingian empire and the Holy Roman Empire.

The office of margrave was established by Charlemagne to administer marches. The margrave enjoyed broader powers than an ordinary count—particularly permanent military authority. With the development of feudalism, margraves became semi-independent or independent rulers of entire regions; in Germany they became princes. In France, Spain, and Italy, margrave (marquess) is one of the highest titles of nobility.

margrave


Related to margrave: margraviate
  • noun

Words related to margrave

noun the military governor of a frontier province in medieval Germany

Related Words

  • military governor

noun a German nobleman ranking above a count (corresponding in rank to a British marquess)

Related Words

  • Deutschland
  • FRG
  • Germany
  • Federal Republic of Germany
  • noble
  • nobleman
  • Lord
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更新时间:2024/9/23 2:22:38