| 释义 |
mariner
mar·i·ner M0110500 (măr′ə-nər)n. One who navigates or assists in navigating a ship.
[Middle English, from Old French marinier, from marin, marine; see marine.]mariner (ˈmærɪnə) n (Nautical Terms) a formal or literary word for seaman[C13: from Anglo-French, ultimately from Latin marīnus marine]
Mariner (ˈmærɪnə) n (Astronautics) any of a series of US space probes launched between 1962 and 1971 that sent back photographs and information concerning the surface of Mars and Venus and also studied interplanetary mattermar•i•ner (ˈmær ə nər)
n. a person who directs or assists in the navigation of a ship; sailor. [1250–1300; Middle English < Anglo-French; Old French marinier. See marine, -er2] syn: See sailor. Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  mariner - a man who serves as a sailor Jack-tar, old salt, sea dog, seafarer, seaman, gob, Jack, tarable seaman, able-bodied seaman - a seaman in the merchant marine; trained in special skillsboatswain, bo's'n, bos'n, bosun, bo'sun - a petty officer on a merchant ship who controls the work of other seamendeckhand, roustabout - a member of a ship's crew who performs manual laborhelmsman, steerer, steersman - the person who steers a shipbargee, bargeman, lighterman - someone who operates a bargeship's officer, officer - a person authorized to serve in a position of authority on a vessel; "he is the officer in charge of the ship's engines"pilot - a person qualified to guide ships through difficult waters going into or out of a harborcrewman, sailor - any member of a ship's crewsea lawyer - an argumentative and contentious seamanwhaler - a seaman who works on a ship that hunts whales |
marinernoun sailor, seaman, sea dog, seafarer, hand, salt, tar, navigator, gob (U.S. slang), matelot (slang, chiefly Brit.), Jack Tar, seafaring man, bluejacket He has the weatherbeaten face of a mariner.marinernounA person engaged in sailing or working on a ship:jack (uppercase), jack-tar, navigator, sailor, sea dog, seafarer, seaman.Informal: salt, tar.Slang: gob.Translationsmarine (məˈriːn) adjective of the sea. marine animals; marine law. 海的 海的 noun a soldier serving on board a ship. He has joined the marines. 海軍陸戰隊士兵 海军陆战队士兵mariner (ˈmӕrinə) noun a sailor. a master mariner. 水手 水手Mariner
Mariner the name of a series of American unmanned space probes designed to investigate Venus and Mars, and also of their development and launch program (see Tables la and Ib). Work on the Mariner program began in 1960. The first probes were built for fly-bys and were basically of the same type, with the exception of Mariners 1 and 2, which were designed on the basis of previously developed Ranger lunar units. The Mariner stations carried radioelectronic equipment, a programming and timing device, an attitude-stabilization system, a power unit, a temperature-control system, a vernier engine, and television cameras (with the exception of Mariners 1 and 2). Numerous scientific instruments were installed in the Mariners: a magnetometer to measure magnetic field intensity, an ionization chamber to study cosmic rays, a solar-plasma detector to record protons, and a meteoric-particle detector to determine the momentum of meteoric particles and study their distribution near the earth (Mariners 1-5). The set of radiation detectors consisted of three Geiger counters, an ultraviolet photometer, and a sounding receiver. Mariners 8 and 9 were designed on the basis of the Mariner 6 and 7 probes, and they also carried an ultraviolet spectrometer for determining the gaseous composition of the atmosphere and ionosphere (in particular, ozone distribution) and for investigating the hydrogen corona, and an infrared spectrometer for determining the temperature of the lower layers of the atmosphere, studying the distribution of water vapor, recording substances present in the atmosphere in small quantities, and studying the surface of the planet. An infrared radiometer was used to determine thermal inertia (the rate of cooling and heating) and the composition of the surface, to search for thermal anomalies, and to obtain data used in analyzing television images of the surfaces of the planets. Mariners 8 and 9 also carried radio sounding units operating on various frequencies, a set of sensors (a “telescope”) for recording cosmic rays, and an X-ray detector. The boosters for the Mariner probes were the Atlas-Agena B (Mariners 1 and 2), Atlas-Agena D (Mariners 3-5) and Atlas-Centaur (Mariners 6-10). G. A. NAZAROV Mariner
Related to Mariner: Mariner programMARINER. One whose occupation is to navigate vessels on the sea. Vide Seamen Shipping articles.
2. By act of congress, 1 Story, Laws of U. S., ch. 56, s. 4, p. 109, it is provided, that no sum exceeding one dollar shall be recovered from any seaman or mariner (in the merchant service,) by any person, for any debt contracted during the time such seaman or mariner shall actually belong to any ship or vessel, until the voyage for which such seaman or mariner engaged, shall be ended. mariner
Related to mariner: Mariner programSynonyms for marinernoun sailorSynonyms- sailor
- seaman
- sea dog
- seafarer
- hand
- salt
- tar
- navigator
- gob
- matelot
- Jack Tar
- seafaring man
- bluejacket
Synonyms for marinernoun a person engaged in sailing or working on a shipSynonyms- jack
- jack-tar
- navigator
- sailor
- sea dog
- seafarer
- seaman
- salt
- tar
- gob
Synonyms for marinernoun a man who serves as a sailorSynonyms- Jack-tar
- old salt
- sea dog
- seafarer
- seaman
- gob
- Jack
- tar
Related Words- able seaman
- able-bodied seaman
- boatswain
- bo's'n
- bos'n
- bosun
- bo'sun
- deckhand
- roustabout
- helmsman
- steerer
- steersman
- bargee
- bargeman
- lighterman
- ship's officer
- officer
- pilot
- crewman
- sailor
- sea lawyer
- whaler
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