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单词 marrow
释义

marrow


mar·row

M0120800 (măr′ō)n.1. Bone marrow.2. The spinal cord.3. The marrow squash.4. a. The inmost, choicest, or essential part; the pith.b. Strength or vigor; vitality.
[Middle English marow, from Old English mearg.]
mar′row·y adj.

marrow

(ˈmærəʊ) n1. (Anatomy) the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones2. the vital part; essence3. vitality4. (Cookery) rich food5. (Plants) Brit short for vegetable marrow[Old English mærg; related to Old Frisian merg, Old Norse mergr] ˈmarrowy adj

marrow

(ˈmærəʊ; -rə) ndialect chiefly Northeast English and Durham a companion, esp a workmate[C15 marwe fellow worker, perhaps of Scandinavian origin; compare Icelandic margr friendly]

mar•row

(ˈmær oʊ)

n. 1. the soft fatty vascular tissue in the cavities of bones: a major site of blood cell production. 2. the inmost or essential part. 3. strength; vitality. 4. Chiefly Brit. vegetable marrow. [before 900; Old English mearg, c.Old High German marg, Old Norse mergr] mar′row•y, adj.

mar·row

(măr′ō) See bone marrow.
Thesaurus
Noun1.marrow - the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bonesmarrow - the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bonesbone marrowbone, os - rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebratesred bone marrow, red marrow - bone marrow of children and some adult bones that is required for the formation of red blood cellsyellow bone marrow, yellow marrow - bone marrow that is yellow with fat; found at the ends of long bones in adultsconnective tissue - tissue of mesodermal origin consisting of e.g. collagen fibroblasts and fatty cells; supports organs and fills spaces between them and forms tendons and ligamentsimmune system - a system (including the thymus and bone marrow and lymphoid tissues) that protects the body from foreign substances and pathogenic organisms by producing the immune response
2.marrow - any of various squash plants grown for their elongated fruit with smooth dark green skin and whitish fleshmarrow - any of various squash plants grown for their elongated fruit with smooth dark green skin and whitish fleshmarrow squash, vegetable marrowvegetable marrow, marrow - large elongated squash with creamy to deep green skinsCucurbita pepo melopepo, summer squash, summer squash vine - any of various usually bushy plants producing fruit that is eaten while immature and before the rind or seeds hardencourgette, zucchini - marrow squash plant whose fruit are eaten when smallcocozelle, Italian vegetable marrow - squash plant having dark green fruit with skin mottled with light green or yellow
3.marrow - very tender and very nutritious tissue from marrowbonesbone marrowdainty, goody, kickshaw, treat, delicacy - something considered choice to eatmarrowbone - a bone containing edible marrow; used especially in flavoring soup
4.marrow - large elongated squash with creamy to deep green skinsmarrow - large elongated squash with creamy to deep green skinsvegetable marrowsummer squash - any of various fruits of the gourd family that mature during the summer; eaten while immature and before seeds and rind hardenmarrow squash, vegetable marrow, marrow - any of various squash plants grown for their elongated fruit with smooth dark green skin and whitish flesh
5.marrow - the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience; "the gist of the prosecutor's argument"; "the heart and soul of the Republican Party"; "the nub of the story"essence, heart and soul, inwardness, nitty-gritty, pith, substance, gist, kernel, meat, nub, sum, core, heart, center, centrecognitive content, mental object, content - the sum or range of what has been perceived, discovered, or learnedbare bones - (plural) the most basic facts or elements; "he told us only the bare bones of the story"hypostasis - (metaphysics) essential nature or underlying realityhaecceity, quiddity - the essence that makes something the kind of thing it is and makes it different from any otherquintessence - the purest and most concentrated essence of somethingstuff - a critically important or characteristic component; "suspense is the very stuff of narrative"

marrow

noun core, heart, spirit, quick, soul, cream, substance, essence, kernel, gist, pith, quintessence the very marrow of his being

marrow

nounThe most central and material part:core, essence, gist, heart, kernel, meat, nub, pith, quintessence, root, soul, spirit, stuff, substance.Law: gravamen.
Translations
葫芦西葫芦骨髓

marrow

noun1. the soft substance in the hollow parts of bones. Beef marrow is needed for this dish. 骨髓 骨髓2. (American squash) a large, green, thick-skinned vegetable, or its flesh as food. 葫蘆 葫芦

marrow

西葫芦zhCN

marrow


chill (one) to the bone

1. To make or be very cold. In this usage, a pronoun does not have to be used between "chill" and "to." After shoveling snow for hours, I am just chilled to the bone. The wind from the mountain chilled us to the bone.2. To cause one to be very scared. In this usage, a pronoun is usually used between "chill" and "to." The sight of blood just chills me to the bone.See also: bone, chill

chill (one) to the marrow

1. To make or be very cold. A pronoun does not have to be used between "chill" and "to." ("Marrow" is the soft tissue found inside bones.) After shoveling snow for hours, I am just chilled to the marrow. The wind from the mountain chilled us to the marrow.2. To cause one to be very scared. In this usage, a pronoun is usually used between "chill" and "to." The sight of blood just chills me to the marrow.See also: chill, marrow

chilled to the bone

Of a person, very cold. After shoveling snow for hours, I am just chilled to the bone.See also: bone, chill

be chilled to the marrow

To be very cold. ("Marrow" is the soft tissue found inside bones.) After shoveling snow for hours, I am just chilled to the marrow. We were chilled to the marrow after being subjected to the wind from the mountain.See also: chill, marrow

to the marrow

Through and through; thoroughly; in every manner or respect. The fellow is stubborn to the marrow; he won't even listen to my plan the whole way through! Though he grew up in America, Henry is still British to the marrow.See also: marrow

*chilled to the bone

Fig. very cold. (*Typically: be ~; get ~.) I got chilled to the bone in that snowstorm. The children were chilled to the bone from their swim in the ocean.See also: bone, chill

chilled to the bone

Also, chilled to the marrow. Extremely or bitterly cold, as in After skiing in the wind for five hours straight, I was chilled to the bone. These hyperboles replaced the earlier idea of one's blood freezing and are more picturesque than the current synonym frozen. See also: bone, chill

chilled to the marrow

or

frozen to the marrow

mainly BRITISHIf you are chilled to the marrow or frozen to the marrow, you are very cold. Note: `Marrow' is the fatty substance inside the bones of a person or animal. She was chilled to the marrow and wet through.See also: chill, marrow

to the marrow

You can use to the marrow to show how strong someone's feelings or beliefs are. Note: `Marrow' is the fatty substance inside the bones of a person or animal. He was a Democrat to the marrow. Note: Sometimes, people use the longer expression to the marrow of your bones. Some films chill you to the marrow of your bones.See also: marrow

to the marrow

to your innermost being. Marrow is the soft, fatty substance found in the cavities of bones. 1994 Maurice Gee Crime Story Moral corruption, the lawyer said. Men who are greedy to the marrow of their bones. See also: marrow

chill somebody to the ˈbone/ˈmarrow

frighten somebody very much: His threat chilled her to the bone. Marrow is a soft substance that fills the hollow parts of bones.See also: bone, chill, marrow, somebody

chilled to the bone

Very cold indeed. This hyperbole for feeling cold replaces the older idea of one’s blood freezing. Thus Shakespeare wrote of Pericles, after he was shipwrecked, “A man throng’d up with chill; my veins are cold” (Pericles, 2.1). This thought persisted well into the nineteenth century, appearing in poems by Tennyson (“Till her blood was frozen slowly,” in “The Lady of Shalott”) and Lawrence Binyon (“In the terrible hour of the dawn, when the veins are cold,” in Edith Cavell).See also: bone, chill

marrow


marrow:

see bone marrowbone marrow,
soft tissue filling the spongy interiors of animal bones. Red marrow is the principal organ that forms blood cells in mammals, including humans (see blood). In children, the bones contain only red marrow.
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marrow

Anatomy the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones

marrow


marrow

 [mar´o] soft spongy material; called also medulla. The term is often restricted to mean marrow" >bone marrow.bone marrow the soft, organic, spongelike material in the cavities of bones; called also medulla ossium. It is a network of blood vessels and special connective tissue fibers that hold together a composite of fat and blood-producing cells. Its chief function is to manufacture erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets" >platelets. These blood cells normally do not enter the bloodstream until they are fully developed, so that the marrow contains cells in all stages of growth. If the body's demand for leukocytes is increased because of infection, the marrow responds immediately by stepping up production. The same is true if more erythrocytes are needed, as in hemorrhage or anemia.
There are two types of marrow, red and yellow. The former produces the blood cells; the latter, which is mainly formed of fatty tissue, normally has no blood-producing function. During infancy and early childhood all bone marrow is red. But gradually, as one gets older and less blood cell production is needed, the fat content of the marrow increases as some of it turns from red to yellow. Red marrow is present in adulthood only in the flat bones of the skull, the sternum, ribs, vertebral column, clavicle, humerus, and part of the femur. However, under certain conditions, as after hemorrhage, yellow marrow in other bones may again be converted to red and resume its cell-producing functions.
The marrow is occasionally subject to disease, as in aplastic anemia" >aplastic anemia, which may be caused by destruction of the marrow by chemical agents or excessive x-ray exposure. Other diseases that affect the bone marrow are leukemia, pernicious anemia, myeloma, and metastatic tumors.Cells of the bone marrow and the blood. From Malarkey and McMorrow, 2000.

mar·row

(ma'rō), [TA] 1. A highly cellular hemopoietic connective tissue filling the medullary cavities and spongy epiphyses of bones; it becomes predominantly fatty with age, particularly in the long bones of the limbs.
See also: medulla.
2. Any soft gelatinous or fatty material resembling the marrow of bone.
See also: medulla.
[A.S. mearh]

marrow

(măr′ō)n.1. Bone marrow.2. The spinal cord.
mar′row·y adj.

marrow

(1) Bone marrow, see there. 
(2) Reactive marrow.

mar·row

(ma'rō) [TA] 1. A highly cellular hematopoietic connective tissue filling the medullary cavities and spongy epiphyses of bones that becomes predominantly fatty with age, particularly in the long bones of the limbs. 2. Any soft gelatinous or fatty material resembling the marrow of bone.
See also: medulla
[A.S. mearh]

marrow

(mar'o) RED BONE MARROW: Red bone marrow can only be found in the ribs, sternum, vertebrae, skull, pelvis, and upper parts of both the humerus and femur. All other bones contain yellow marrow.1. The soft tissue in the marrow cavities of long bones (yellow marrow) and in the spaces between trabeculae of spongy bone in the sternum and other flat and irregular bones (red marrow). Yellow marrow consists principally of fat cells and connective tissue and does not participate in hematopoiesis. Red marrow produces redf blood cells. Synonym: bone marrow; medulla (1) See: illustration2. The substance of the spinal cord. Synonym: spinal marrow

bone marrow

Marrow (1).

gelatinous marrow

Yellow marrow of the old or the emaciated, almost devoid of fat and having a gelatinous consistency.

spinal marrow

Marrow (2).illustration

marrow

the pulp-like content of the cavities of larger bones that produces red and sometimes white blood corpuscles.

Patient discussion about marrow

Q. What is a bone marrow transplant? I wanted to enter myself as a potential bone marrow donor and wanted to know first of all what bone marrow is? What does a bone marrow transplant mean and how is it done?A. Bone marrow is a soft, fatty tissue inside the bones. This is where blood cells are produced, and where they develop. Transplanted bone marrow will restore production of white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets. Donated bone marrow must match the patient's tissue type. It can be taken from the patient, a living relative (usually a brother or a sister), or from an unrelated donor. Donors are matched through special blood tests called HLA tissue typing. Bone marrow is taken from the donor in the operating room while the donor is unconscious and pain-free (under general anesthesia). Some of the donor's bone marrow is removed from the top of the hip bone. The bone marrow is filtered, treated, and transplanted immediately or frozen and stored for later use. Transplant marrow is transfused into the patient through a vein (IV) and is naturally carried into the bone cavities where it grows to replace the old bone marrow.

Q. What is Leukemia? My brother's best friend has been diagnosed with Leukemia. What is it? Is it dangerous? Can you recover from it?A. Leukemia is the general name for four different types of blood cancers. In people with leukemia, the bone marrow produces abnormal white blood cells. The abnormal cells are leukemia cells. At first, leukemia cells function almost normally. In time, they may crowd out normal white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets. This makes it hard for blood to do its work. After diagnosis, many people with leukemia do survive and live many good, quality years. The relative five-year survival rate has more than tripled in the past 47 years for patients with leukemia. In 1960-63, when compared to a person without leukemia, a patient had a 14 percent chance of living five years. By 1975-77, the five year relative survival rate had jumped to 35 percent, and in 1996-2003 the overall relative survival rate was nearly 50 percent.

More discussions about marrow

marrow

Related to marrow: marrow squash
marrow is not available in the list of acronyms. Check:
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marrow


Related to marrow: marrow squash
  • noun

Synonyms for marrow

noun core

Synonyms

  • core
  • heart
  • spirit
  • quick
  • soul
  • cream
  • substance
  • essence
  • kernel
  • gist
  • pith
  • quintessence

Synonyms for marrow

noun the most central and material part

Synonyms

  • core
  • essence
  • gist
  • heart
  • kernel
  • meat
  • nub
  • pith
  • quintessence
  • root
  • soul
  • spirit
  • stuff
  • substance
  • gravamen

Synonyms for marrow

noun the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones

Synonyms

  • bone marrow

Related Words

  • bone
  • os
  • red bone marrow
  • red marrow
  • yellow bone marrow
  • yellow marrow
  • connective tissue
  • immune system

noun any of various squash plants grown for their elongated fruit with smooth dark green skin and whitish flesh

Synonyms

  • marrow squash
  • vegetable marrow

Related Words

  • vegetable marrow
  • marrow
  • Cucurbita pepo melopepo
  • summer squash
  • summer squash vine
  • courgette
  • zucchini
  • cocozelle
  • Italian vegetable marrow

noun very tender and very nutritious tissue from marrowbones

Synonyms

  • bone marrow

Related Words

  • dainty
  • goody
  • kickshaw
  • treat
  • delicacy
  • marrowbone

noun large elongated squash with creamy to deep green skins

Synonyms

  • vegetable marrow

Related Words

  • summer squash
  • marrow squash
  • vegetable marrow
  • marrow

noun the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience

Synonyms

  • essence
  • heart and soul
  • inwardness
  • nitty-gritty
  • pith
  • substance
  • gist
  • kernel
  • meat
  • nub
  • sum
  • core
  • heart
  • center
  • centre

Related Words

  • cognitive content
  • mental object
  • content
  • bare bones
  • hypostasis
  • haecceity
  • quiddity
  • quintessence
  • stuff
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