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单词 animal kingdom
释义

animal kingdom


animal kingdom

n. A main classification of living organisms that includes all animals.

animal kingdom

n (Zoology) a category of living organisms comprising all animals. Compare plant kingdom, mineral kingdom

an′imal king`dom


n. 1. Animalia. 2. the animals of the world collectively. [1840–50]

animal kingdom

The category of living organisms that includes all animals. The scientific name of this kingdom is Animalia. See Table at taxonomy.
Thesaurus
Noun1.animal kingdom - taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct animalsAnimalia, kingdom Animaliaanimal, animate being, beast, creature, fauna, brute - a living organism characterized by voluntary movementanimal order - the order of animalsChordata, phylum Chordata - comprises true vertebrates and animals having a notochordarthropod family - any of the arthropodsarthropod genus - a genus of arthropodsArthropoda, phylum Arthropoda - jointed-foot invertebrates: arachnids; crustaceans; insects; millipedes; centipedesParazoa, subkingdom Parazoa - multicellular organisms having less-specialized cells than in the Metazoa; comprises the single phylum Poriferacoelenterate family - a family of coelenteratescoelenterate genus - a genus of coelenteratesMetazoa, subkingdom Metazoa - multicellular animals having cells differentiated into tissues and organs and usually a digestive cavity and nervous systemctenophore family - a family of ctenophoresctenophore genus - a genus of ctenophoresCtenophora, phylum Ctenophora - comb jellies; sea acorns; a small phylum formerly considered a class of Coelenterataworm family - a family of wormsworm genus - a genus of wormsAcanthocephala, phylum Acanthocephala - phylum or class of elongated wormlike parasites that live in the intestines of vertebrates: spiny-headed wormsChaetognatha, phylum Chaetognatha - arrowworms: a group of small active transparent marine wormsphylum Platyhelminthes, Platyhelminthes - flatwormsNemertea, Nemertina, phylum Nemertea, phylum Nemertina - proboscis wormsphylum Pogonophora, Pogonophora - beard wormsphylum Rotifera, Rotifera - a phylum including: rotifersAschelminthes, Nematoda, phylum Aschelminthes, phylum Nematoda - unsegmented worms: roundworms; threadworms; eelwormsAnnelida, phylum Annelida - segmented worms: earthworms; lugworms; leechesmollusk family - a family of mollusksmollusk genus - a genus of mollusksMollusca, phylum Mollusca - gastropods; bivalves; cephalopods; chitonsPhoronida, Phoronidea, phylum Phoronida - small phylum of wormlike marine animalsBryozoa, phylum Bryozoa, polyzoa - marine or freshwater animals that form colonies of zooidsCycliophora, phylum Cycliophora - tiny marine organisms each the size of a period found in great numbers on lobsters' lips; identified tentatively in 1995 as a new phylum or as possible link between Entoprocta and EctoproctaBrachiopoda, phylum Brachiopoda - marine invertebrates that resemble mollusksphylum Sipuncula, Sipuncula - peanut wormsechinoderm family - a family of echinodermsechinoderm genus - a genus of echinodermsEchinodermata, phylum Echinodermata - radially symmetrical marine invertebrates including e.g. starfish and sea urchins and sea cucumberskingdom - the highest taxonomic group into which organisms are grouped; one of five biological categories: Monera or Protoctista or Plantae or Fungi or Animalia
Translations
Tierreich

animal kingdom


Animal kingdom

One of five kingdoms of organisms: Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista, and Monera. Animals are eukaryotic multicellular organisms that take food into their bodies and that develop from blastula embryos. Animal species are organized into phyla that are defined according to comparative patterns of development, body structures, behavior, biochemical pathways, modes of nutrition, and ancestry. See Animal systematics

Traditionally, animals have been grouped into invertebrates (without backbones) and vertebrates (with backbones). Vertebrates include mammals, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and fish. Members of all other animal phyla, more than 98% of all animal species, are invertebrates. Although invertebrates lack backbones, they achieve physical support by structures ranging from delicate glass spicules, to tough rings and rods, to hydrostatic pressure. The phylum Arthropoda alone comprises more than 1 million known species. If tropical species were better described, the arthropods might include as many as 10 million living species. See Amphibia, Aves, Chondrichthyes, Chordata, Mammalia, Osteichthyes, Reptilia

animal kingdom

[′an·ə·məl ‚kiŋ·dəm] (systematics) One of the two generally accepted major divisions of living organisms which live or have lived on earth (the other division being the plant kingdom).

animal kingdom


animal kingdom

n. A main classification of living organisms that includes all animals.

animal kingdom

a category of living organisms comprising all animals. The classification of animals into major groups is now generally agreed by most biologists, unlike the situation in the PLANT KINGDOM where there are several alternative systems of classification. The system below places the Protozoa in the animal kingdom, as in the older classical approaches to the classification, but in more modern approaches only the Parazoa and Metazoa are considered to be animals and the Protozoa are placed in several groupings of kingdom-equivalent status. See CLASSIFICATION.

Protozoa - single-celled animals

Parazoa - sessile, aquatic, porous animals

Porifera - sponges

Metazoa -

Coelenterata - two-layered, sac-like animals possessing a MESOGLOEA and stinging cells

Hydrozoa - hydra, colonial hydroids, siphonophores

Scyphozoa - jellyfish

Anthozoa - corals Phylum

- flattened, wormlike animals

Turbellaria - flatworms

Trematoda - flukes

Cestoda - tapeworms

Nematoda - roundworms

Nemertea - bootlace worms

Annelida - segmented worms

Polychaeta - paddle worms

Oligochaeta - earthworms

Hirudinea - leeches

Mollusca - soft-bodied animals often possessing a shell

Gasteropoda - snails

Lamellibranchiata - bivalves

Cephalopoda - squids and octopus

Arthropoda - jointed-limbed animals with an exoskeleton

Crustacea - water fleas, barnacles, crabs, etc.

Myriapoda - centipedes, millipedes

Arachnida - mites, ticks, scorpions, spiders

Insecta - insects

Echinodermata - spiny animals with a penta-radiate symmetry

Asteroidea - starfish

Ophiuroidea - brittle stars

Echinoidea - sea urchins

Holothuroidea - sea cucumbers

Crinoidia - feather stars and sea lilies

Chordata - animals possessing a notochord at some stage during their development

Protochordata - sea squirts, Amphioxus

Vertebrata

Agnatha - jawless fishes, e.g. lamprey

Chondrichythyes - sharks

Choanichthyes - coelacanth, etc.

Actinopterygii - bony fish

Amphibia - salamanders, frogs, toads

Reptilia - reptiles

Aves - birds

Class Mammalia - mammals

AcronymsSeeAK

animal kingdom


  • noun

Synonyms for animal kingdom

noun taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct animals

Synonyms

  • Animalia
  • kingdom Animalia

Related Words

  • animal
  • animate being
  • beast
  • creature
  • fauna
  • brute
  • animal order
  • Chordata
  • phylum Chordata
  • arthropod family
  • arthropod genus
  • Arthropoda
  • phylum Arthropoda
  • Parazoa
  • subkingdom Parazoa
  • coelenterate family
  • coelenterate genus
  • Metazoa
  • subkingdom Metazoa
  • ctenophore family
  • ctenophore genus
  • Ctenophora
  • phylum Ctenophora
  • worm family
  • worm genus
  • Acanthocephala
  • phylum Acanthocephala
  • Chaetognatha
  • phylum Chaetognatha
  • phylum Platyhelminthes
  • Platyhelminthes
  • Nemertea
  • Nemertina
  • phylum Nemertea
  • phylum Nemertina
  • phylum Pogonophora
  • Pogonophora
  • phylum Rotifera
  • Rotifera
  • Aschelminthes
  • Nematoda
  • phylum Aschelminthes
  • phylum Nematoda
  • Annelida
  • phylum Annelida
  • mollusk family
  • mollusk genus
  • Mollusca
  • phylum Mollusca
  • Phoronida
  • Phoronidea
  • phylum Phoronida
  • Bryozoa
  • phylum Bryozoa
  • polyzoa
  • Cycliophora
  • phylum Cycliophora
  • Brachiopoda
  • phylum Brachiopoda
  • phylum Sipuncula
  • Sipuncula
  • echinoderm family
  • echinoderm genus
  • Echinodermata
  • phylum Echinodermata
  • kingdom
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