| 释义 |
lacerate
lac·er·ate L0006700 (lăs′ə-rāt′)tr.v. lac·er·at·ed, lac·er·at·ing, lac·er·ates 1. To rip, cut, or tear.2. To cause deep emotional pain to; distress.adj. (-rĭt, -rāt′)1. Torn; mangled.2. Wounded.3. Having jagged, deeply cut edges: lacerate leaves.
[Middle English laceraten, from Latin lacerāre, lacerāt-, from lacer, torn.]lacerate vb (tr) 1. to tear (the flesh, etc) jaggedly2. to hurt or harrow (the feelings, etc) adj having edges that are jagged or torn; lacerated: lacerate leaves. [C16: from Latin lacerāre to tear, from lacer mangled] ˈlacerable adj ˌlaceraˈbility n ˌlacerˈation n ˈlacerative adjlac•er•ate (v. ˈlæs əˌreɪt; adj. -əˌreɪt, -ər ɪt)
v. -at•ed, -at•ing,
adj. v.t. 1. to tear roughly; mangle. 2. to distress or torture mentally or emotionally; wound deeply; pain greatly. adj. 3. lacerated. [1535–45; < Latin lacerātus, past participle of lacerāre to tear up, derivative of lacer mangled] lac′er•a•ble, adj. lac`er•a•bil′i•ty, n. lac′er•a`tive, adj. lacerate
Past participle: lacerated
Gerund: lacerating
| Imperative |
|---|
| lacerate | | lacerate |
| Present |
|---|
| I lacerate | | you lacerate | | he/she/it lacerates | | we lacerate | | you lacerate | | they lacerate |
| Preterite |
|---|
| I lacerated | | you lacerated | | he/she/it lacerated | | we lacerated | | you lacerated | | they lacerated |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am lacerating | | you are lacerating | | he/she/it is lacerating | | we are lacerating | | you are lacerating | | they are lacerating |
| Present Perfect |
|---|
| I have lacerated | | you have lacerated | | he/she/it has lacerated | | we have lacerated | | you have lacerated | | they have lacerated |
| Past Continuous |
|---|
| I was lacerating | | you were lacerating | | he/she/it was lacerating | | we were lacerating | | you were lacerating | | they were lacerating |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had lacerated | | you had lacerated | | he/she/it had lacerated | | we had lacerated | | you had lacerated | | they had lacerated |
| Future |
|---|
| I will lacerate | | you will lacerate | | he/she/it will lacerate | | we will lacerate | | you will lacerate | | they will lacerate |
| Future Perfect |
|---|
| I will have lacerated | | you will have lacerated | | he/she/it will have lacerated | | we will have lacerated | | you will have lacerated | | they will have lacerated |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be lacerating | | you will be lacerating | | he/she/it will be lacerating | | we will be lacerating | | you will be lacerating | | they will be lacerating |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been lacerating | | you have been lacerating | | he/she/it has been lacerating | | we have been lacerating | | you have been lacerating | | they have been lacerating |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been lacerating | | you will have been lacerating | | he/she/it will have been lacerating | | we will have been lacerating | | you will have been lacerating | | they will have been lacerating |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been lacerating | | you had been lacerating | | he/she/it had been lacerating | | we had been lacerating | | you had been lacerating | | they had been lacerating |
| Conditional |
|---|
| I would lacerate | | you would lacerate | | he/she/it would lacerate | | we would lacerate | | you would lacerate | | they would lacerate |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have lacerated | | you would have lacerated | | he/she/it would have lacerated | | we would have lacerated | | you would have lacerated | | they would have lacerated |
Thesaurus| Verb | 1. | lacerate - cut or tear irregularlyrupture, tear, snap, bust - separate or cause to separate abruptly; "The rope snapped"; "tear the paper" | | 2. | lacerate - deeply hurt the feelings of; distress; "his lacerating remarks"spite, wound, bruise, injure, offend, hurt - hurt the feelings of; "She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests"; "This remark really bruised my ego" | | Adj. | 1. | lacerate - irregularly slashed and jagged as if torn; "lacerate leaves"laceratedrough - of the margin of a leaf shape; having the edge cut or fringed or scalloped | | 2. |  lacerate - having edges that are jagged from injurymangled, torn, laceratedinjured - harmed; "injured soldiers"; "injured feelings" |
lacerateverb1. tear, cut, wound, rend, rip, slash, claw, maim, mangle, gash, jag Its claws lacerated his thighs.2. hurt, wound, rend, torture, distress, torment, afflict, harrow He was born into a family already lacerated with tensions and divisions.Translationslacérerlacerarelacerazionelacerate
lacerate[′las·ə‚rāt] (medicine) To inflict a wound by tearing. lacerate
lacerate (lăs′ə-rāt′)tr.v. lacer·ated, lacer·ating, lacer·ates To rip, cut, or tear.adj. (-rĭt, -rāt′)1. Torn; mangled.2. Wounded.lacerate (las′ĕ-rāt″) [L. lacerare, to tear] To tear, as into irregular segments. lacerable (las′ĕ-ră-bĕl), adjective; lacerated (las′ĕ-rāt″ĕd), adjectivelacerate having the appearance of being torn.Patient discussion about lacerateQ. I am scheduled for scope surgery for a torn meniscus on my knee and what is the duration for recovery? Has anyone had this surgery for a torn meniscus? How did you deal with this recovery?A. The recovery process is individual, and you cannot predict it in advance. I know someone who has done it and was able to go back to exercising regularly after 2 months. I would think the recovery from the surgery itself is a matter of few weeks until you can walk properly, however you should still give your knee a break and rest for a while after. More discussions about laceratelacerate
Synonyms for lacerateverb tearSynonyms- tear
- cut
- wound
- rend
- rip
- slash
- claw
- maim
- mangle
- gash
- jag
verb hurtSynonyms- hurt
- wound
- rend
- torture
- distress
- torment
- afflict
- harrow
Synonyms for lacerateverb cut or tear irregularlyRelated Wordsverb deeply hurt the feelings ofRelated Words- spite
- wound
- bruise
- injure
- offend
- hurt
adj irregularly slashed and jagged as if tornSynonymsRelated Wordsadj having edges that are jagged from injurySynonymsRelated Words |