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单词 lysergic acid
释义

lysergic acid


ly·ser·gic acid

L0310300 (lĭ-sûr′jĭk, lī-)n. A crystalline alkaloid, C16H16N2O2, derived from ergot and used in medical research as a psychotomimetic agent.
[lys(o)- + erg(ot) + -ic.]

lysergic acid

(lɪˈsɜːdʒɪk; laɪ-) n (Elements & Compounds) a crystalline compound with a polycyclic molecular structure: used in medical research. Formula C16H16N2O2[C20: from (hydro)lys(is) + erg(ot) + -ic]

ly•ser′gic ac′id

(laɪˈsɜr dʒɪk, lɪ-)
n. a crystalline solid, C16H16N2O2, obtained from ergot or synthesized: used in the synthesis of LSD. [1930–35; (hydro)lys(is) + erg (ot) + -ic]
Thesaurus
Noun1.lysergic acid - a crystalline acid often used in medical research; obtained from ergotic alkaloidsacid - any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt
Translations

Lysergic Acid


lysergic acid

[lə′sər·jīk ′as·əd] (organic chemistry) C16H16N2O2 A compound that crystallizes in the form of hexagonal plates that melt and decompose at 240°C; derived from ergot alkaloids; used as a psychotomimetic agent.

Lysergic Acid

 

an organic acid of complex structure (C16H16O2N2) containing an indole residue. Lysergic acid crystals have a melting point of 238°C.

Lysergic acid is found in a number of ergot-generated alkaloids (ergoalkaloids), from which it can be isolated by alkaline hydrolysis. The first complete synthesis of lysergic acid was accomplished in 1954 by R. Woodward. The characteristic biological action of lysergic acid—the contraction of the uterine muscles—is expressed more weakly with lysergic acid itself than with the ergoalkaloids. On entering the organism, lysergic acid diethylamide, known as LSD, is an antagonist of serotonin, a central nervous system regulator. LSD has a strong hallucinogenic effect and is used in the treatment of certain mental diseases.

lysergic acid


ly·ser·gic ac·id

(lī-ser'jik as'id), The d-isomer is a cleavage product of alkaline hydrolysis of ergot alkaloids; occurs as shiny crystals, slightly soluble in water; a psychotomimetic.

lysergic acid

(lĭ-sûr′jĭk, lī-)n. A crystalline alkaloid, C16H16N2O2, derived from ergot and used in medical research as a psychotomimetic agent.

lysergic acid

An ergot alkaloid, one of the components of ERGOTAMINE.

lysergic acid

see LSD.

ly·ser·gic ac·id

(lī-ser'jik as'id) The d-isomer is a cleavage product of alkaline hydrolysis of ergot alkaloids; a psychotomimetic.

lysergic acid


Related to lysergic acid: Lysergic acid amide
  • noun

Words related to lysergic acid

noun a crystalline acid often used in medical research

Related Words

  • acid
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更新时间:2025/3/12 13:24:45