lysergic acid
ly·ser·gic acid
L0310300 (lĭ-sûr′jĭk, lī-)lysergic acid
(lɪˈsɜːdʒɪk; laɪ-)ly•ser′gic ac′id
(laɪˈsɜr dʒɪk, lɪ-)n.
Noun | 1. | lysergic acid - a crystalline acid often used in medical research; obtained from ergotic alkaloids |
单词 | lysergic acid | |||
释义 | lysergic acidly·ser·gic acidL0310300 (lĭ-sûr′jĭk, lī-)lysergic acid(lɪˈsɜːdʒɪk; laɪ-)ly•ser′gic ac′id(laɪˈsɜr dʒɪk, lɪ-)n.
Lysergic Acidlysergic acid[lə′sər·jīk ′as·əd]Lysergic Acidan organic acid of complex structure (C16H16O2N2) containing an indole residue. Lysergic acid crystals have a melting point of 238°C. Lysergic acid is found in a number of ergot-generated alkaloids (ergoalkaloids), from which it can be isolated by alkaline hydrolysis. The first complete synthesis of lysergic acid was accomplished in 1954 by R. Woodward. The characteristic biological action of lysergic acid—the contraction of the uterine muscles—is expressed more weakly with lysergic acid itself than with the ergoalkaloids. On entering the organism, lysergic acid diethylamide, known as LSD, is an antagonist of serotonin, a central nervous system regulator. LSD has a strong hallucinogenic effect and is used in the treatment of certain mental diseases. lysergic acidly·ser·gic ac·id(lī-ser'jik as'id),lysergic acid(lĭ-sûr′jĭk, lī-)lysergic acidAn ergot alkaloid, one of the components of ERGOTAMINE.lysergic acidsee LSD.ly·ser·gic ac·id(lī-ser'jik as'id)lysergic acid
Words related to lysergic acid
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