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单词 lambert-eaton syndrome
释义

Lambert-Eaton syndrome


Thesaurus
Noun1.Lambert-Eaton syndrome - a disease seen in patients with lung cancer and characterized by weakness and fatigue of hip and thigh muscles and an aching back; caused by antibodies directed against the neuromuscular junctionscarcinomatous myopathy, Eaton-Lambert syndrome, myasthenic syndromedisease of the neuromuscular junction - a disease characterized by impairment of neuromuscular junctions

Lambert-Eaton syndrome


Lam·bert-Ea·ton myasthenic syn·drome (LEMS),

(lam'bert ē'tŏn), a generalized disorder of neuromuscular transmission caused by a defect in the release of acetylcholine quanta from the presynaptic nerve terminals; often associated with small cell carcinoma of the lung, particularly in elderly men with a long history of cigarette smoking. In contrast to myasthenia gravis, weakness tends to affect solely axial muscles, girdle muscles, and less often the limb muscles; autonomic disturbances, for example, dry mouth and impotence, are common; the deep tendon reflexes are unelicitable; on motor conduction studies, responses on initial stimulation are quite low in amplitude, but they show marked posttetanic facilitation after a few seconds of exercise. Lambert-Eaton syndrome is due to loss of voltage-sensitive calcium channels located on the presynaptic motor nerve terminal. See: myasthenic syndrome. Synonym(s): carcinomatous myopathy, Eaton-Lambert syndrome, Lambert syndrome, Lambert-Eaton syndrome, myasthenic syndrome

Lambert-Eaton syndrome

Carcinomatous myasthenia, carcinomatous myopathy, myasthenic syndrome Neurology A neuromuscular disorder characterized by chronic progressive muscular weakness usually of legs, aching, fatigability, autonomic dysfunction–dry mouth, impotence, constipation, blurred vision, dyshidrosis, absent deep tendon reflex; LES is often paraneoplastic, and commonly linked to primary lung carcinoma, 'classically' small cell type, but also SCC and adeno CA Management 3,4-Diaminopyridine may be enhance acetylcholine release

Eaton,

Lee M., U.S. neurologist, 1905-1958. Eaton-Lambert syndrome - Synonym(s): Lambert-Eaton syndromeLambert-Eaton syndrome - see under Lambert, Edward H

Lambert,

Edward H., U.S. neurophysiologist, 1915–. Eaton-Lambert syndrome - Synonym(s): Lambert-Eaton syndromeLambert-Eaton syndrome - progressive proximal muscle weakness in patients with carcinoma, caused by antibodies directed against motor-nerve axon terminals. Synonym(s): Eaton-Lambert syndrome
AcronymsSeelake effect snow

Lambert-Eaton syndrome


Related to Lambert-Eaton syndrome: myasthenia gravis, botulism
  • noun

Synonyms for Lambert-Eaton syndrome

noun a disease seen in patients with lung cancer and characterized by weakness and fatigue of hip and thigh muscles and an aching back

Synonyms

  • carcinomatous myopathy
  • Eaton-Lambert syndrome
  • myasthenic syndrome

Related Words

  • disease of the neuromuscular junction
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