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单词 metagenesis
释义

metagenesis

enUK

met·a·gen·e·sis

M0244500 (mĕt′ə-jĕn′ĭ-sĭs)n. Alternation of generations between sexual and asexual forms.
met′a·ge·net′ic (-jə-nĕt′ĭk) adj.

metagenesis

(ˌmɛtəˈdʒɛnɪsɪs) n (Biology) another name for alternation of generations metagenetic, ˌmetaˈgenic adj ˌmetageˈnetically adv

met•a•gen•e•sis

(ˌmɛt əˈdʒɛn ə sɪs)

n. reproduction characterized by the alternation of a sexual generation and a generation that reproduces asexually; alternation of generations. [1885–90] met`a•ge•net′ic (-dʒəˈnɛt ɪk) met`a•gen′ic, adj. met`a•ge•net′i•cal•ly, adv.

metagenesis

alternation of generations across reproductive cycles. Cf. xenogenesis.metagenetic, metagenic, adj.See also: Biology
Thesaurus
Noun1.metagenesis - alternation of sexual and asexual generationsdigenesisalternation of generations, heterogenesis, xenogenesis - the alternation of two or more different forms in the life cycle of a plant or animal

Metagenesis

enUK

metagenesis

[¦med·ə′jen·ə·səs] (biology) The phenomenon in which one generation of certain plants and animals reproduces asexually, followed by a sexually reproducing generation. Also known as alternation of generations.

Metagenesis

 

in animals, a form of alternation of generations in which a generation developed by sexual means is followed by one or more that reproduce asexually. Metagenesis is found in coelenterates, a number of worms, and certain lower chordates (salpa).


Metagenesis

 

(geology), the natural processes in the trans-formation of sedimentary rocks when they are buried in deeper horizons of the lithosphere under conditions of steadily increasing pressure and temperature. Scientists do not agree upon the meaning of the term “metagenesis.” The Soviet geologist N. B. Vassoevich, who first proposed the term in 1957, considers it a synonym of regional metamorphism of rocks. At virtually the same time Academician N. M. Strakhov began to use the term “metagenesis” for one of the stages in the transformation of sedimentary rocks, coming after diagenesis and continuing until they are converted into metamorphic rocks. Unlike catagenesis, which changes only certain components of the rock, metagenesis involves the entire mineral mass. For example, clay minerals are transformed into mica, hydroxides of aluminum are converted to corundum, and hydrogoethites are converted to hematite. At the same time the intergrowth of mineral grains is intensified, but the stratified structure of the rocks often persists.

REFERENCES

Vassoevich, N. B. “Eshche o terminakh dlia oboznacheniia stadii i etapov litogeneza.” Tr. Vsevoiuznogo neftianogo nauchno-issledovatel’skogo geologorazvedochnogo in-ta, 1962, fasc. 190.
Diagenez i katagenez osadochnykh obrazovanii. Moscow, 1971. (Translated from English.)

N. B. VASSOEVICH

metagenesis

enUK

metagenesis

 [met″ah-jen´ĕ-sis] alternation in regular sequence of asexual and sexual methods of reproduction in the same species, as in certain fungi. Called also alternation of generations and heterogenesis.

metagenesis

(mĕt′ə-jĕn′ĭ-sĭs)n. Alternation of generations between sexual and asexual forms.
met′a·ge·net′ic (-jə-nĕt′ĭk) adj.

metagenesis

enUK
  • noun

Synonyms for metagenesis

noun alternation of sexual and asexual generations

Synonyms

  • digenesis

Related Words

  • alternation of generations
  • heterogenesis
  • xenogenesis
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更新时间:2024/9/23 1:41:43