Amanita phalloides
| Noun | 1. |  Amanita phalloides - extremely poisonous usually white fungus with a prominent cup-shaped base; differs from edible Agaricus only in its white gills |
| 单词 | amanita phalloides | |||
| 释义 | Amanita phalloides
Amanita phalloidesAm·a·ni·ta phal·loi·'desMechanism The major toxins are amanatins, a series of closely related heat-stable cyclic octapeptides, which inhibit RNA polymerase in liver cells Management Symptomatic-rehydration, IV glucose, instillation of 100 g of activated charcoal per os, mannitol to prevent oliguria; 50% of late-treated patients die Amanita phalloidesToxicology A mushroom which, with related species–A bisporigera, A verna, A virosa are the most common cause of fatal mushroom poisonings Clinical After a 12-hr latency, N&V, abdominal colic, severe watery diarrhea; this is followed by a 24-hr latency period, then–if the amount ingested was significant—by fatal hepatitis and renal failure Management Symptomatic-rehydration, IV glucose, instillation of 100 g of activated charcoal per os, mannitol to prevent oliguria; 50% of late-treated Pts die. See Poisonous mushroom.Am·a·ni·ta phal·loi·des(am'ă-nī'tă fă-loy'dēz)Amanita phalloides
Synonyms for Amanita phalloides
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