Mach angle

Mach angle

[′mäk ‚aŋ·gəl] (fluid mechanics) The vertex half angle of the Mach cone generated by a body in supersonic flight.

Mach angle

The acute angle between a weak shock wave and a free-stream airflow. Hence, at Mach 1, the Mach angle is 90°, and, thereafter, its value is equal to sin−1 × 1/M. It is represented by the symbol μ. See also Mach cone.