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单词 languish
释义

languish


lan·guish

L0042100 (lăng′gwĭsh)intr.v. lan·guished, lan·guish·ing, lan·guish·es 1. To be or become weak or feeble; lose strength or vigor: crops languishing from a lack of rain.2. To exist or continue in miserable or disheartening conditions: languished away in prison.3. To remain unattended or be neglected: legislation that continued to languish in committee.4. To become downcast or pine away in longing: languish apart from friends and family; languish for a change from dull routine.
[Middle English languishen, from Old French languir, languiss-, from Latin languēre, to be languid; see slēg- in Indo-European roots.]
lan′guish·er n.lan′guish·ing·ly adv.lan′guish·ment n.

languish

(ˈlæŋɡwɪʃ) vb (intr) 1. to lose or diminish in strength or energy2. (often foll by for) to be listless with desire; pine3. to suffer deprivation, hardship, or neglect: to languish in prison. 4. to put on a tender, nostalgic, or melancholic expression[C14 languishen, from Old French languiss-, stem of languir, ultimately from Latin languēre] ˈlanguishing adj ˈlanguishingly adv ˈlanguishment n

lan•guish

(ˈlæŋ gwɪʃ)
v.i. 1. to be or become weak or feeble; droop; fade. 2. to lose vigor and vitality. 3. to suffer neglect, distress, or hardship: to languish in prison. 4. to pine with desire or longing. 5. to assume an expression of tender, sentimental melancholy. n. 6. the act or state of languishing. 7. a tender, melancholy look or expression. [1250–1300; Middle English < Middle French languiss-, long s. of languir] lan′guish•er, n. lan′guish•ing, adj. lan′guish•ment, n.

languish


Past participle: languished
Gerund: languishing
Imperative
languish
languish
Present
I languish
you languish
he/she/it languishes
we languish
you languish
they languish
Preterite
I languished
you languished
he/she/it languished
we languished
you languished
they languished
Present Continuous
I am languishing
you are languishing
he/she/it is languishing
we are languishing
you are languishing
they are languishing
Present Perfect
I have languished
you have languished
he/she/it has languished
we have languished
you have languished
they have languished
Past Continuous
I was languishing
you were languishing
he/she/it was languishing
we were languishing
you were languishing
they were languishing
Past Perfect
I had languished
you had languished
he/she/it had languished
we had languished
you had languished
they had languished
Future
I will languish
you will languish
he/she/it will languish
we will languish
you will languish
they will languish
Future Perfect
I will have languished
you will have languished
he/she/it will have languished
we will have languished
you will have languished
they will have languished
Future Continuous
I will be languishing
you will be languishing
he/she/it will be languishing
we will be languishing
you will be languishing
they will be languishing
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been languishing
you have been languishing
he/she/it has been languishing
we have been languishing
you have been languishing
they have been languishing
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been languishing
you will have been languishing
he/she/it will have been languishing
we will have been languishing
you will have been languishing
they will have been languishing
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been languishing
you had been languishing
he/she/it had been languishing
we had been languishing
you had been languishing
they had been languishing
Conditional
I would languish
you would languish
he/she/it would languish
we would languish
you would languish
they would languish
Past Conditional
I would have languished
you would have languished
he/she/it would have languished
we would have languished
you would have languished
they would have languished
Thesaurus
Verb1.languish - lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief; "After her husband died, she just pined away"pine away, wasteweaken - become weaker; "The prisoner's resistance weakened after seven days"
2.languish - have a desire for something or someone who is not presentlanguish - have a desire for something or someone who is not present; "She ached for a cigarette"; "I am pining for my lover"pine, yen, ache, yearndie - languish as with love or desire; "She dying for a cigarette"; "I was dying to leave"hanker, long, yearn - desire strongly or persistently
3.languish - become feeble; "The prisoner has be languishing for years in the dungeon"fadedegenerate, deteriorate, devolve, drop - grow worse; "Her condition deteriorated"; "Conditions in the slums degenerated"; "The discussion devolved into a shouting match"

languish

verb1. decline, waste away, fade away, wither away, flag, weaken, wilt, sicken He continues to languish in prison.
decline thrive, flourish, bloom, prosper
2. (Literary) waste away, suffer, rot, be abandoned, be neglected, be disregarded New products languish on the drawing board.
waste away thrive, flourish, bloom, prosper
3. (often with for) pine, want, long, desire, sigh, hunger, yearn, hanker, eat your heart out over, suspire a bride languishing for a kiss that never comes

languish

verb1. To lose strength or power:decline, degenerate, deteriorate, fade, fail, flag, sink, wane, waste (away), weaken.Informal: fizzle (out).Idioms: go downhill, hit the skids.2. To waste away from longing or grief:pine (away), wither.
Translations
凋萎变得越来越衰弱

languish

(ˈlӕŋgwiʃ) verb to grow weak; to waste away. 逐漸衰弱 变得越来越衰弱,凋萎

languish


languish in

1. To spend time in some place weakening in spirit or in health. I've been languishing in this hospital bed for so long, I've forgotten what it feels like to be healthy. I say let the criminal languish in prison for the rest of his days.2. To be forgotten, ignored, or neglected in some place. With the United Nations withdrawing troops from the region, thousands of refugees will be left to languish in their makeshift communities of tents. It is yet another piece of legislation destined to languish in parliament, thanks to this government's stubborn refusal to work together toward any productive actions.3. To be overcome by some debilitating emotional, physical, or psychological state. I spent about two years languishing in sorrow after my wife passed away. Without proper medical treatment, the poor man was left to languish in psychosis. I can't understand why they want to spend so much money building a new sport arena, when so many important landmarks around the city are languishing in disrepair.See also: languish

languish over (someone or something)

To desire or grieve over someone or something so intensely that one becomes depressed or melancholy. You can't just sitting here languishing over your ex-boyfriend. It's over—you need to get out there and live your life! I find it disgusting the way people languish over the latest, most expensive tech gadgets, even though they literally have no need for them!See also: languish, over

languish in

 some place 1. to become dispirited in some place; to weaken and fade away in some place. Claire languished in prison for her crime. I spent over three days languishing in a stuffy hotel room. We languished in the airport waiting room while they refueled the plane. 2. to suffer neglect in a place. The bill languished in the Senate for months on end. The children languished in the squalid conditions until the court intervened.See also: languish

languish over someone or something

to pine over someone or something. There is no point in languishing over Tim. He'll never come back. She wasted half her life languishing over her lost opportunities.See also: languish, over

languish


  • verb

Synonyms for languish

verb decline

Synonyms

  • decline
  • waste away
  • fade away
  • wither away
  • flag
  • weaken
  • wilt
  • sicken

Antonyms

  • thrive
  • flourish
  • bloom
  • prosper

verb waste away

Synonyms

  • waste away
  • suffer
  • rot
  • be abandoned
  • be neglected
  • be disregarded

Antonyms

  • thrive
  • flourish
  • bloom
  • prosper

verb pine

Synonyms

  • pine
  • want
  • long
  • desire
  • sigh
  • hunger
  • yearn
  • hanker
  • eat your heart out over
  • suspire

Synonyms for languish

verb to lose strength or power

Synonyms

  • decline
  • degenerate
  • deteriorate
  • fade
  • fail
  • flag
  • sink
  • wane
  • waste
  • weaken
  • fizzle

verb to waste away from longing or grief

Synonyms

  • pine
  • wither

Synonyms for languish

verb lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

Synonyms

  • pine away
  • waste

Related Words

  • weaken

verb have a desire for something or someone who is not present

Synonyms

  • pine
  • yen
  • ache
  • yearn

Related Words

  • die
  • hanker
  • long
  • yearn

verb become feeble

Synonyms

  • fade

Related Words

  • degenerate
  • deteriorate
  • devolve
  • drop
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更新时间:2025/1/31 8:19:43