释义 |
lisp
Lisp L0196100 (lĭsp)n. One of the first high-level programming languages, designed to handle complex data structures. It is widely used in artificial intelligence research. [lis(t) p(rocessing).]
lisp L0196100 (lĭsp)n.1. A speech defect or mannerism characterized by mispronunciation of the sounds (s) and (z) as (th) and (th).2. A sound of or like a lisp: "The carpenter['s] ... plane whistles its wild ascending lisp" (Walt Whitman).v. lisped, lisp·ing, lisps v.intr.1. To speak with a lisp.2. To speak imperfectly, as a child does.v.tr. To pronounce with a lisp. [From Middle English lispen, to lisp, from Old English -wlyspian (in āwlyspian, to lisp), from wlisp, lisping.] lisp′er n.lisp (lɪsp) n1. the articulation of s and z like or nearly like the th sounds in English thin and then respectively2. the habit or speech defect of pronouncing s and z in this manner3. the sound of a lisp in pronunciationvb4. to use a lisp in the pronunciation of (speech)5. to speak or pronounce imperfectly or haltingly[Old English āwlispian, from wlisp lisping (adj), of imitative origin; related to Old High German lispen] ˈlisper n ˈlisping adj, n ˈlispingly adv
LISP (lɪsp) n (Computer Science) a high-level computer-programming language suitable for work in artificial intelligence[C20: from lis(t) p(rocessing)]lisp (lɪsp) n. 1. a speech defect consisting in pronouncing s and z like or nearly like the th-sounds of thin and this, respectively. 2. any unconventional articulation of the sibilants, as the pronunciation of (s) and (z) with the tongue raised so that the breath is emitted laterally. v.t., v.i. 3. to pronounce or speak with a lisp. [before 1100; Middle English wlispen, lipsen, Old English āwlyspian; akin to Middle Low German wlispen, Old High German lispen to lisp] lisp′er, n. lisp′ing•ly, adv. LISP (lɪsp) n. a high-level programming language that processes data in the form of lists: widely used in artificial-intelligence applications. [1959; lis(t) p(rocessing)] lisp Past participle: lisped Gerund: lisping
Present |
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I lisp | you lisp | he/she/it lisps | we lisp | you lisp | they lisp |
Preterite |
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I lisped | you lisped | he/she/it lisped | we lisped | you lisped | they lisped |
Present Continuous |
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I am lisping | you are lisping | he/she/it is lisping | we are lisping | you are lisping | they are lisping |
Present Perfect |
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I have lisped | you have lisped | he/she/it has lisped | we have lisped | you have lisped | they have lisped |
Past Continuous |
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I was lisping | you were lisping | he/she/it was lisping | we were lisping | you were lisping | they were lisping |
Past Perfect |
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I had lisped | you had lisped | he/she/it had lisped | we had lisped | you had lisped | they had lisped |
Future |
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I will lisp | you will lisp | he/she/it will lisp | we will lisp | you will lisp | they will lisp |
Future Perfect |
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I will have lisped | you will have lisped | he/she/it will have lisped | we will have lisped | you will have lisped | they will have lisped |
Future Continuous |
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I will be lisping | you will be lisping | he/she/it will be lisping | we will be lisping | you will be lisping | they will be lisping |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been lisping | you have been lisping | he/she/it has been lisping | we have been lisping | you have been lisping | they have been lisping |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been lisping | you will have been lisping | he/she/it will have been lisping | we will have been lisping | you will have been lisping | they will have been lisping |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been lisping | you had been lisping | he/she/it had been lisping | we had been lisping | you had been lisping | they had been lisping |
Conditional |
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I would lisp | you would lisp | he/she/it would lisp | we would lisp | you would lisp | they would lisp |
Past Conditional |
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I would have lisped | you would have lisped | he/she/it would have lisped | we would have lisped | you would have lisped | they would have lisped | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | lisp - a speech defect that involves pronouncing `s' like voiceless `th' and `z' like voiced `th'defect of speech, speech defect, speech disorder - a disorder of oral speech | | 2. | LISP - a flexible procedure-oriented programing language that manipulates symbols in the form of listslist-processing languageprograming language, programming language - (computer science) a language designed for programming computers | Verb | 1. | lisp - speak with a lispenounce, enunciate, pronounce, sound out, articulate, say - speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way; "She pronounces French words in a funny way"; "I cannot say `zip wire'"; "Can the child sound out this complicated word?" | Translationslisp (lisp) verb to say th for s or z because of being unable to pronounce these sounds correctly. 說話大舌頭,口齒不清 咬舌儿,口齿不清 noun the act or habit of lisping. She has a lisp. 說話大舌頭,口齒不清 咬舌儿,口齿不清 Lisp
LISP: see programming languageprogramming language, syntax, grammar, and symbols or words used to give instructions to a computer. Development of Low-Level Languages
All computers operate by following machine language programs, a long sequence of instructions called machine code that is ..... Click the link for more information. .Lisp (parasigmatism), the imperfect pronunciation of sibilants (z, s, ts, 3, t ʃ, ʃ, ʃ t ʃ). It may be due to defective arrangement of the teeth (such as the presence of a gap between the front teeth), inadequate mobility of the tongue, partial deafness, or other cause. It sometimes occurs when the structure of the vocal apparatus is normal as a manifestation of underdeveloped speech. The afflicted person usually places the tip of the tongue between the front teeth when articulating sibilants, which results in the characteristic lisping sound. Logopedic methods are used to correct the defect. Surgery or the use of a prosthesis is sometimes indicated when there are structural anomalies of the vocal apparatus. LISP[lisp] (computer science) An interpretive language developed for the manipulation of symbolic strings of recursive data; can also be used to manipulate mathematical and arithmetic logic. Derived from list processing language. Lisp (language)LISt Processing language.
(Or mythically "Lots of Irritating Superfluous Parentheses").Artificial Intelligence's mother tongue, a symbolic,functional, recursive language based on the ideas oflambda-calculus, variable-length lists and trees asfundamental data types and the interpretation of code as dataand vice-versa.
Data objects in Lisp are lists and atoms. Lists may containlists and atoms. Atoms are either numbers or symbols.Programs in Lisp are themselves lists of symbols which can betreated as data. Most implementations of Lisp allow functionswith side-effects but there is a core of Lisp which ispurely functional.
All Lisp functions and programs are expressions that returnvalues; this, together with the high memory use of Lisp, gaverise to Alan Perlis's famous quip (itself a take on an OscarWilde quote) that "Lisp programmers know the value ofeverything and the cost of nothing".
The original version was LISP 1, invented by John McCarthy at MIT in the late 1950s. Lisp isactually older than any other high level language still inuse except Fortran. Accordingly, it has undergoneconsiderable change over the years. Modern variants are quitedifferent in detail. The dominant HLL among hackers untilthe early 1980s, Lisp now shares the throne with C. Seelanguages of choice.
One significant application for Lisp has been as a proof byexample that most newer languages, such as COBOL and Ada,are full of unnecessary crocks. When the Right Thing hasalready been done once, there is no justification forbogosity in newer languages.
See also Association of Lisp Users, Common Lisp, Franz Lisp, MacLisp, Portable Standard Lisp, Interlisp,Scheme, ELisp, Kamin's interpreters.LISP(1) (Locator/Identifier Separation Protocol) A network architecture from Cisco for reducing the size of the constantly expanding routing tables in the Internet. Working in conjunction with the border gateway protocol (BGP), LISP-identified packets enter the core routers with the destination service provider's IP address. The provider's edge routers remove the LISP data and deliver the packets to the end users.
(2) (LISt Processing) A high-level programming language used for developing artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Developed in the late 1950s by John McCarthy, its syntax and structure is very different from traditional programming languages. For example, there is no syntactic difference between data and instructions, which allows the language to be extended in unusual ways by innovative programmers.
LISP is available in both interpreter and compiler versions and can be modified and expanded by the programmer. Many varieties have been developed, including versions that perform calculations efficiently. The following example from the popular Common LISP dialect converts Fahrenheit to Celsius. See LISP machine.
(defun convert () (format t "Enter Fahrenheit ") (let ((fahr (read))) (format t "Celsius is <126>D" (truncate (*(-fahr 32) (/ 5 9)))))) lisp
lisp (lĭsp) [AS. wlisp, lisping] A substitution of sounds owing to a defect in speech, as of the “th” sounds of “thin” and “then” for “s” and “z.”lisp An anomaly in the production of ‘ssssss’ sounds (sibilants) in speech in which the tip of the tongue is protruded between the teeth instead of being placed high and close to the hard palate behind the upper front teeth. The lisp is largely under voluntary control and can be corrected by speech therapy.FinancialSeeQiLISP
Acronym | Definition |
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LISP➣List Processing (programming language) | LISP➣List Processing | LISP➣Lotus Intranet Starter Package | LISP➣Lots of Irritating Superfluous Parentheses :-) | LISP➣Left in Scoring Position (baseball) | LISP➣Locator Identifier Separation Protocol (computer networking) | LISP➣Linked Investment Service Provider (financial administrator) | LISP➣Lost in Stupid Parentheses :-) | LISP➣Lots of Isolated Silly Parentheses :-) | LISP➣Lots of Irritating Single Parentheses :-) | LISP➣Lots of Infuriating & Silly Parentheses :-) | LISP➣Lost In a Sea of Parentheses :-) | LISP➣Limited Instructions Set Processor | LISP➣Lincoln Sparrow (bird species Melospiza lincolnii) | LISP➣Language of Insufferable Superfluous Parentheses :-) | LISP➣Lots of Insipid, Stupid Parentheses |
lisp Related to lisp: Common LispWords related to lispnoun a speech defect that involves pronouncing 's' like voiceless 'th' and 'z' like voiced 'th'Related Words- defect of speech
- speech defect
- speech disorder
noun a flexible procedure-oriented programing language that manipulates symbols in the form of listsSynonymsRelated Words- programing language
- programming language
verb speak with a lispRelated Words- enounce
- enunciate
- pronounce
- sound out
- articulate
- say
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