List of Rulers of Spain since 1474
Related article: Spain Spain,
Span. España , officially Kingdom of Spain, constitutional monarchy (2015 est. pop. 46,398,000), 194,884 sq mi (504,750 sq km), including the Balearic and Canary islands, SW Europe.
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Union of Castile and Aragón | ||
| Isabella I (of Castile), ruled jointly with Ferdinand II (of Aragón), 1474–1504 | ||
| Ferdinand II, ruled jointly with Isabella I as Ferdinand V of Castile, 1474–1504; ruled Aragón only, 1504–16; ruled Castile as regent, 1506–16 | ||
Hapsburg Dynasty | ||
| Joanna (the Mad), daughter of Ferdinand and Isabella; ruled Castile only (jointly with Philip I in 1506), 1504–6 | ||
| Philip I (the Handsome), son of Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I; ruled Castile jointly with Joanna, 1506 | ||
| Charles I (Holy Roman Emperor Charles V), son of Joanna and Philip, 1516–56 | ||
| Philip II, son of Charles I, 1556–98 | ||
| Philip III, son of Philip II, 1598–1621 | ||
| Philip IV, son of Philip III, 1621–65 | ||
| Charles II, son of Philip IV, 1665–1700 | ||
Bourbon Dynasty | ||
| Philip V, great-grandson of Philip IV, 1700–1746 | ||
| Ferdinand VI, son of Philip V, 1746–59 | ||
| Charles III, younger son of Philip V, 1759–88 | ||
| Charles IV, second son of Charles III, 1788–1808 | ||
| Ferdinand VII, son of Charles IV, 1808 | ||
French Intrusion | ||
| Joseph Bonaparte, 1808–13 | ||
Bourbon Restoration | ||
| Ferdinand VII, restored, 1813–33 | ||
| Isabella II, daughter of Ferdinand VII, 1833–68 | ||
Elective Monarchy | ||
| Francisco Serrano y Domínguez, regent, 1869–70 | ||
| Amadeus, elected by a constituent assembly, 1870–73 | ||
First Republic | ||
| Estanislao Figueras, president, 1873 | ||
| Francisco Pi y Margall, president, 1873 | ||
| Nicolás Salmerón y Alonso, president, 1873 | ||
| Emilio Castelar y Ripoll, prime minister, 1873–74 | ||
Bourbon Restoration | ||
| Alfonso XII, son of Isabella II, 1874–85 | ||
| Alfonso XIII, son of Alfonso XII, 1886–1931 | ||
Second Republic | ||
| Niceta Alcalá Zamora, president, 1931–36 | ||
| Manuel Azaña, president, 1936–39 | ||
Nationalist Government | ||
| Francisco Franco, chief of state, 1939–75 | ||
Constitutional Monarchy | ||
| Juan Carlos I, grandson of Alfonso XIII, 1975–2014 | ||
| Philip VI, son of Juan Carlos I, 2014– | ||