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单词 large
释义

large


large

L0051500 (lärj) adj. larg·er, larg·est 1. Of greater than average size, extent, quantity, or amount; big. 2. Of greater than average scope, breadth, or capacity; comprehensive. 3. Important; significant: had a large role in the negotiations; a large producer of paper goods. 4. a. Understanding and tolerant; liberal: a large and generous spirit. b. Of great magnitude or intensity; grand: "a rigid resistance to the large emotions" (Stephen Koch). 5. a. Pretentious; boastful. Used of speech or manners. b. Obsolete Gross; coarse. Used of speech or language. 6. Nautical Favorable. Used of a wind. n. pl. large Slang A thousand dollars: bought a speedboat for 50 large. Idioms: at large 1. Not in confinement or captivity; at liberty: a convict still at large. 2. As a whole; in general: the country at large. 3. Representing a nation, state, or district as a whole. Often used in combination: councilor-at-large. 4. Not assigned to a particular country. Often used in combination: ambassador-at-large. 5. At length; copiously. live large To indulge freely in a luxury or luxuries: For a few years, the nation lived large on its new-found oil wealth.
[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin largus, generous.]
large′ness n. Synonyms: large, big, great
These adjectives mean being notably above the average in size or magnitude: a large sum of money; a big red barn; a great ocean liner. Antonym: small

large

(lɑːdʒ) adj1. having a relatively great size, quantity, extent, etc; big2. of wide or broad scope, capacity, or range; comprehensive: a large effect. 3. having or showing great breadth of understanding: a large heart. 4. (Nautical Terms) nautical (of the wind) blowing from a favourable direction5. rare overblown; pretentious6. generous7. obsolete (of manners and speech) gross; ruden8. at large a. (esp of a dangerous criminal or wild animal) free; not confinedb. roaming freely, as in a foreign countryc. as a whole; in generald. in full detail; exhaustivelye. ambassador-at-large See ambassador49. in large in the large as a totality or on a broad scaleadv10. (Nautical Terms) nautical with the wind blowing from a favourable direction11. by and large a. (sentence modifier) generally; as a rule: by and large, the man is the breadwinner. b. nautical towards and away from the wind12. loom large to be very prominent or important[C12 (originally: generous): via Old French from Latin largus ample, abundant] ˈlargeness n

large

(lɑrdʒ)

adj. larg•er, larg•est,
n., adv. adj. 1. of more than average size, quantity, degree, etc.; big; great: a large house. 2. on a great scale: a large producer of kitchen equipment. 3. of great scope or range; extensive; broad: a large variety of interests. 4. grand or pompous: large talk. 5. Naut. free (def. 29). 6. Obs. generous; bountiful; lavish. 7. Obs. unrestrained in behavior or in the use of language. n. 8. a. a size of garments for persons who are heavier or broader than average. b. a garment in this size. 9. Obs. generosity; bounty. adv. 10. Naut. with the wind free or abaft the beam so that all sails draw fully. Idioms: at large, a. not incarcerated; free. b. broadly and inclusively; at length. c. as a whole; in general. d. Also at-large. representing the whole of a political division or similar body rather than one part of it. [1125–75; Middle English < Old French < Latin larga, feminine of largus ample, generous] large′ness, n.

big

– large – great">great

Big, large, and great are used to talk about size. They can all be used in front of countable nouns, but only great can be used in front of uncountable nouns.

1. describing objects

Big, large, and great can all be used to describe objects. Big is the word you usually use in conversation. Large is more formal. Great is used in stories to show that something is very impressive because of its size.

'Where is Mark?' – 'Over there, by that big tree.'The driver swerved to avoid a large tree.A great tree had fallen across the river.
2. describing amounts

When you are describing amounts, you usually use large.

She made a very large amount of money.They export large quantities of corn.

Be Careful!
Don't use 'big' to describe amounts. Don't say, for example, 'She made a very big amount of money'.

3. describing feelings

When you are describing feelings or reactions, you usually use great.

He has great hopes for the future.It was a great relief when we finally got home.

When surprise is a countable noun, you can use either big or great in front of it.

The announcement was a big surprise.It will be no great surprise if Ryan wins.

Don't use 'large' to describe feelings or reactions.

4. describing problems

When you are describing a problem or danger, you use big or great.

The biggest problem at the moment is unemployment.Many species are in great danger.

Don't use 'large' to describe a problem or danger.

5. showing importance

Great is used to say that a person or place is important or famous.

He was one of the greatest engineers of this century.We visited the great cities of Europe.
6. used with other adjectives

In conversation, you can use great and big together in order to emphasize the size of something. You always put great first.

There was a great big hole in the road.

Be Careful!
You can say that someone is in great pain, but you don't usually use 'big', 'large', or 'great' to describe an illness. Instead you use adjectives such as bad, terrible, or severe.

He's off work with a bad cold.I started getting terrible headaches.

small

– large

The following adjectives are used to indicate how small or large something is. They are arranged from 'smallest' to 'largest'.

  • microscopic, infinitesimal...microscopic fibres of protein....mineral substances present in infinitesimal amounts in the soil.
  • tiny, minute, miniature, diminutive, minusculeThough she was tiny, she had a very loud voice.Only a minute amount is needed.He looked like a miniature version of his handsome and elegant big brother.She noticed a diminutive figure standing at the entrance.Rolls Royce are still British-owned their sales are miniscule.
  • small, littleThe window was far too small for him to get through.We sat around a little table, eating and drinking wine.
  • medium-sized, average-sized...a medium-sized saucepan.Most average-sized women just aren't born to be ultra tiny.
  • large, big, greatHe was a large man with thick dark hair.The car was too big to fit into our garage....a great hall as long and high as a church.
  • huge, enormous, massive...a tiny little woman with huge black glasses.The main bedroom is enormous.There was evidence of massive fraud.
  • vast, immense, gigantic, colossal...farmers who own vast stretches of land....an immense cloud of smoke.Britain faces a gigantic problem over the disease.There has been a colossal waste of public money.
Thesaurus
Noun1.large - a garment size for a large personlarge - a garment size for a large person size - the property resulting from being one of a series of graduated measurements (as of clothing); "he wears a size 13 shoe"
Adj.1.large - above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extentlarge - above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent; "a large city"; "set out for the big city"; "a large sum"; "a big (or large) barn"; "a large family"; "big businesses"; "a big expenditure"; "a large number of newspapers"; "a big group of scientists"; "large areas of the world"biglittle, small - limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent; "a little dining room"; "a little house"; "a small car"; "a little (or small) group"
2.large - fairly large or important in effect; influential; "played a large role in the negotiations"significant, important - important in effect or meaning; "a significant change in tax laws"; "a significant change in the Constitution"; "a significant contribution"; "significant details"; "statistically significant"
3.large - ostentatiously lofty in stylelarge - ostentatiously lofty in style; "a man given to large talk"; "tumid political prose"bombastic, declamatory, orotund, tumid, turgidrhetorical - given to rhetoric, emphasizing style at the expense of thought; "mere rhetorical frippery"
4.large - generous and understanding and tolerant; "a heart big enough to hold no grudges"; "that's very big of you to be so forgiving"; "a large and generous spirit"; "a large heart"; "magnanimous toward his enemies"magnanimous, biggenerous - not petty in character and mind; "unusually generous in his judgment of people"
5.large - conspicuous in position or importancelarge - conspicuous in position or importance; "a big figure in the movement"; "big man on campus"; "he's very large in financial circles"; "a prominent citizen"prominent, bigconspicuous - obvious to the eye or mind; "a tower conspicuous at a great distance"; "wore conspicuous neckties"; "made herself conspicuous by her exhibitionistic preening"
6.large - having broad power and range and scope; "taking the large view"; "a large effect"; "a large sympathy"comprehensive - including all or everything; "comprehensive coverage"; "a comprehensive history of the revolution"; "a comprehensive survey"; "a comprehensive education"
7.large - in an advanced stage of pregnancylarge - in an advanced stage of pregnancy; "was big with child"; "was great with child"enceinte, gravid, with child, expectant, great, big, heavypregnant - carrying developing offspring within the body or being about to produce new life
Adv.1.large - at a distance, wide of something (as of a mark)
2.large - with the wind abaft the beam; "a ship sailing large"
3.large - in a boastful mannerlarge - in a boastful manner; "he talked big all evening"boastfully, vauntingly, big

large

adjective1. big, great, huge, heavy, giant, massive, vast, enormous, tall, considerable, substantial, strapping, immense (informal), hefty, gigantic, monumental, bulky, chunky, burly, colossal, hulking, goodly, man-size, brawny, elephantine, thickset, ginormous (informal), humongous or humungous (U.S. slang), sizable or sizeable He was a large man with a thick square head.
big little, small, minute, short, tiny, slight, slim, slender, inconsiderable, infinitesimal
2. massive, great, big, huge, giant, vast, enormous, considerable, substantial, immense, tidy (informal), jumbo (informal), gigantic, monumental, mammoth, colossal, gargantuan, stellar (informal), king-size, fuck-off (offensive taboo slang), ginormous (informal), humongous or humungous (U.S. slang), sizable or sizeable In a large room about a dozen children are sitting on the carpet.
massive little, small, minute, tiny, inconsiderable, infinitesimal
3. plentiful, full, grand, liberal, sweeping, broad, comprehensive, extensive, generous, lavish, ample, spacious, abundant, grandiose, copious, roomy, bountiful, capacious, profuse The gang finally left with a large amount of cash and jewellery.
plentiful scarce, sparse, scanty
4. serious, important, difficult, worrying, pressing, deep, significant, crucial, urgent, far-reaching, momentous, weighty, of moment or consequence the already large problem of under-age drinkingat large5. in general, generally, chiefly, mainly, as a whole, in the main The public at large does not seem to want any change.6. free, roaming, on the run, fugitive, at liberty, on the loose, unchained, unconfined The man who tried to have her killed is still at large.
by and large on the whole, generally, mostly, in general, all things considered, predominantly, in the main, for the most part, all in all, as a rule, taking everything into consideration By and large, the papers greet the government's new policy with scepticism.

large

adjective1. Notably above average in amount, size, or scope:big, considerable, extensive, good, great, healthy, large-scale, sizable.Informal: tidy.2. Covering a wide scope:all-around, all-inclusive, all-round, broad, broad-spectrum, comprehensive, expansive, extended, extensive, far-ranging, far-reaching, general, global, inclusive, overall, sweeping, wide-ranging, wide-reaching, widespread.3. Having great significance:big, consequential, considerable, historic, important, material, meaningful, monumental, significant, substantial.
Translations
大的

large

(ˈlaːdʒ) adjective great in size, amount etc; not small. a large number of people; a large house; a large family; This house is too large for two people. 大的 大的ˈlargely adverb mainly; to a great extent. This success was largely due to her efforts; Our methods have been largely successful. 主要地, 在很大程度上 主要地,大量地,很大程度上 ˈlargeness nounat large1. (of prisoners etc) free. Despite the efforts of the police, the escaped prisoner is still at large. 逍遙法外 未被捕,逍遥法外 2. in general. the country / the public at large. 整個 整个的

large

大的zhCN
  • Do you have a large? → 有大号的吗?
  • Do you have an extra large? → 有特大号的吗?

large


large

verbSee grand
See:
  • a little frog in a big pond
  • a small cog in a large machine
  • a small cog in a large wheel
  • a small frog in a big pond
  • as large as life
  • at large
  • be (a bit) on the large side
  • big as life
  • by and large
  • cog in the wheel
  • give it large
  • grand
  • have it large
  • in full measure
  • in great measure
  • in great, large, etc. measure
  • in large measure
  • in large part
  • in part
  • in some measure
  • large
  • large adult son
  • large as life
  • large as/larger than life, as
  • large it
  • little frog in a big pond
  • live large
  • Living large
  • loom large
  • oceans of
  • out in large numbers
  • play a big part
  • play a large part
  • play a large part (in something)
  • play a large role (in something)
  • rush on
  • writ large

large


large

Nautical (of the wind) blowing from a favourable direction
MedicalSeelarge intestine

Large


Related to Large: large cap, Large numbers

LARGE. Broad; extensive; unconfined. The opposite of strict, narrow, or confined. At large, at liberty.

See LRG
See LG

large


Related to large: large cap, Large numbers
  • all
  • adj
  • noun
  • adv
  • phrase

Synonyms for large

adj big

Synonyms

  • big
  • great
  • huge
  • heavy
  • giant
  • massive
  • vast
  • enormous
  • tall
  • considerable
  • substantial
  • strapping
  • immense
  • hefty
  • gigantic
  • monumental
  • bulky
  • chunky
  • burly
  • colossal
  • hulking
  • goodly
  • man-size
  • brawny
  • elephantine
  • thickset
  • ginormous
  • humongous or humungous
  • sizable or sizeable

Antonyms

  • little
  • small
  • minute
  • short
  • tiny
  • slight
  • slim
  • slender
  • inconsiderable
  • infinitesimal

adj massive

Synonyms

  • massive
  • great
  • big
  • huge
  • giant
  • vast
  • enormous
  • considerable
  • substantial
  • immense
  • tidy
  • jumbo
  • gigantic
  • monumental
  • mammoth
  • colossal
  • gargantuan
  • stellar
  • king-size
  • fuck-off
  • ginormous
  • humongous or humungous
  • sizable or sizeable

Antonyms

  • little
  • small
  • minute
  • tiny
  • inconsiderable
  • infinitesimal

adj plentiful

Synonyms

  • plentiful
  • full
  • grand
  • liberal
  • sweeping
  • broad
  • comprehensive
  • extensive
  • generous
  • lavish
  • ample
  • spacious
  • abundant
  • grandiose
  • copious
  • roomy
  • bountiful
  • capacious
  • profuse

Antonyms

  • scarce
  • sparse
  • scanty

adj serious

Synonyms

  • serious
  • important
  • difficult
  • worrying
  • pressing
  • deep
  • significant
  • crucial
  • urgent
  • far-reaching
  • momentous
  • weighty
  • of moment or consequence

phrase at large: in general

Synonyms

  • in general
  • generally
  • chiefly
  • mainly
  • as a whole
  • in the main

phrase at large: free

Synonyms

  • free
  • roaming
  • on the run
  • fugitive
  • at liberty
  • on the loose
  • unchained
  • unconfined

phrase by and large

Synonyms

  • on the whole
  • generally
  • mostly
  • in general
  • all things considered
  • predominantly
  • in the main
  • for the most part
  • all in all
  • as a rule
  • taking everything into consideration

Synonyms for large

adj notably above average in amount, size, or scope

Synonyms

  • big
  • considerable
  • extensive
  • good
  • great
  • healthy
  • large-scale
  • sizable
  • tidy

adj covering a wide scope

Synonyms

  • all-around
  • all-inclusive
  • all-round
  • broad
  • broad-spectrum
  • comprehensive
  • expansive
  • extended
  • extensive
  • far-ranging
  • far-reaching
  • general
  • global
  • inclusive
  • overall
  • sweeping
  • wide-ranging
  • wide-reaching
  • widespread

adj having great significance

Synonyms

  • big
  • consequential
  • considerable
  • historic
  • important
  • material
  • meaningful
  • monumental
  • significant
  • substantial

Synonyms for large

noun a garment size for a large person

Related Words

  • size

adj above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

Synonyms

  • big

Antonyms

  • little
  • small

adj fairly large or important in effect

Related Words

  • significant
  • important

adj ostentatiously lofty in style

Synonyms

  • bombastic
  • declamatory
  • orotund
  • tumid
  • turgid

Related Words

  • rhetorical

adj generous and understanding and tolerant

Synonyms

  • magnanimous
  • big

Related Words

  • generous

adj conspicuous in position or importance

Synonyms

  • prominent
  • big

Related Words

  • conspicuous

adj having broad power and range and scope

Related Words

  • comprehensive

adj in an advanced stage of pregnancy

Synonyms

  • enceinte
  • gravid
  • with child
  • expectant
  • great
  • big
  • heavy

Related Words

  • pregnant

adv in a boastful manner

Synonyms

  • boastfully
  • vauntingly
  • big
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更新时间:2024/11/11 15:49:12