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单词 magic
释义

magic


mag·ic

M0025700 (măj′ĭk)n.1. a. The art or practice of using charms, spells, or rituals to attempt to produce supernatural effects or control events in nature.b. The charms, spells, and rituals so used.2. The exercise of sleight of hand or conjuring, as in making something seem to disappear, for entertainment.3. A mysterious quality of enchantment: "For me the names of those men breathed the magic of the past" (Max Beerbohm).adj.1. Of, relating to, or invoking the supernatural: "stubborn unlaid ghost / That breaks his magic chains at curfew time" (John Milton).2. Possessing distinctive qualities that produce unaccountable or baffling effects.tr.v. mag·icked, mag·ick·ing, mag·ics 1. To produce, alter, or cause by or as if by magic: "Intelligent warm-hearted Gertrude had magicked him into happiness" (Iris Murdoch).2. To cause to disappear by or as if by magic. Used with away: His shoes had been magicked away in the night.
[Middle English magik, from Old French magique, from Late Latin magica, from Latin magicē, from Greek magikē, from feminine of magikos, of the Magi, magical, from magos, magician, magus; see magus.]

magic

(ˈmædʒɪk) n1. the art that, by use of spells, supposedly invokes supernatural powers to influence events; sorcery2. the practice of this art3. the practice of illusory tricks to entertain other people; conjuring4. any mysterious or extraordinary quality or power: the magic of springtime. 5. like magic very quicklyadj6. of or relating to magic: a magic spell. 7. possessing or considered to possess mysterious powers: a magic wand. 8. unaccountably enchanting: magic beauty. 9. informal wonderful; marvellous; excitingvb (tr) , -ics, -icking or -icked10. to transform or produce by or as if by magic11. (foll by away) to cause to disappear by or as if by magic[C14: via Old French magique, from Greek magikē witchcraft, from magos magus] ˈmagical adj ˈmagically adv

mag•ic

(ˈmædʒ ɪk)

n. 1. the art of producing illusions, as by sleight of hand. 2. the practice of using various techniques, as incantation, to exert control over the supernatural or the forces of nature. 3. a result of such practice. 4. power or influence exerted through this practice. 5. any extraordinary influence or power: the magic of fame. adj. 6. done by or employed in magic: a magic trick. 7. mysteriously enchanting, skillful, or effective. [1350–1400; < Late Latin magica, Latin magicē < Greek magikḗ, feminine of magikós. See Magus, -ic]

magic

  • aeaeae - Meaning "magic," it is derived from aealae artes, "magic arts."
  • elicit - Comes from a Latin stem meaning "draw forth by magic or trickery."
  • glamour - First meant "magic, enchantment" or "art of contriving magic spells."
  • magic - Named for the magi, who were regarded as magicians.

Magic

See also alchemy; divination; mysticism; spirits and spiritualism.
abracadabrisma reliance upon incantations or charms, often inscribed upon amulets, to ward off calamity. — abracadabra, n.apotropaismthe acting out of magic rites or the recital of incantatory formulas to ward off evil. — apotropaic, adj.demonomagyObsolete. forms of magic that require the invocation or assistance of demons.illusionista conjurer or magician who creates illusions, as by sleight of hand.jujuisman African variety of magical fetishism characterized by the wearing of an exotic amulet called a juju. — jujuist, n.legerdemainskill in or practice of feats of dexterity that create a magical illusion. — legerdemainist, n.metamorphosis1. change in form, structure, appearance, etc.
2. magical transformation. — metamorphic, metamorphous, adj.
obeahism1. a kind of sorcery practiced by the black people of Africa, the West Indies, and elsewhere. Also called obi, obism.
2. the wearing of an obeah, a fetish or charm. Also called obi.
powwowismthe belief among American Indians that a ceremony characterized by magic, feasting, and dancing can cure disease, ensure the success of a hunt or battle, etc. — powwow, n.prestidigitationthe art of legerdemain; sleight of hand. — prestidigitator, n. — prestidigitatorial, prestidigitatory, adj.pretematuralisma condition of being exceptional or bizarre, beyond the realm of the ordinary course of nature. — preternatural, adj.sorcerythe art, practices, or spells of a person who is supposed to exercise supernatural powers through the aid of evil spirits; black magic; witchery. — sorcerer, n. — sorcerous, adj.sortilegea form of divination involving drawing lots.supernaturalism1. the condition or quality of existing outside the known experience of man or caused by forces beyond those of nature.
2. belief in supernatural events or forces. Also supranaturalism. — supernaturalist, n., adj. — supernatural, supernaturalistic, adj.
supranaturalismsupematuralism. — supranaturalist, n., adj. — supranatural, supranaturalistic, adj.synecdochismthe belief that a part of a person or object can act in place of the whole and thus that anything done to the part will equally affect the whole.thaumaturgismthe quality of being able to perform magie. — thaumaturgist, n. — thaumaturgic, adj. — thaumaturgy, n.theurgista magician who persuades or compels a supernatural being to do or refrain from doing something. — theurgy, n. — theurgic, theurgical, adj.voodooism, voudouism1. the religious rites or practices, including magie or sorcery, of certain West Indian black people.
2. the practice of sorcery. — voodooist, n.
warlockryArchaic. sorcery; the craft or practice of a warlock.witcherywitchcraft or sorcery.wizardrythe art or practice of a wizard; sorcery; magic. — wizard, n., adj.ZendicismMiddle East. 1. the practice of atheism.
2. the practice of heretical magie, especially with fire. — Zendic, Zendik, n. — Zendaic, adj.

Magic

 

abracadabra A magical incantation or conjuration; any meaningless magical formula; nonsense, gibberish. Although the precise origin of this ancient rune is not known, it is said to be made up from the initials of the Hebrew words ab ’father,’ ben ‘son,’ and Ruach Acadosch ‘Holy Spirit.’ Formerly believed to have magical healing powers, the word was written in triangular form on parchment and hung from the neck by a linen thread as a charm against disease and adversity. By extension, abracadabra is also commonly used to mean nonsense, jargon, and gibberish, as in:

Leave him … to retaliate the nonsense of blasphemy with the abracadabra of presumption. (Coleridge, Aids to Reflection, 1824)

hocus-pocus A conjurer’s incantation, a magic formula or charm; sleight of hand, legerdemain; trickery, deception; mumbo jumbo, gobbledegook, nonsense. The original 17th-century meaning of the term, now obsolete, was ‘a juggler, a conjurer.’ According to the OED, this use of the term was apparently an eponymic extension of a certain magician’s assumed name. The name itself is thought to have derived from the mock Latin incantation which he used: ‘Hocus pocus, tontus talontus, vade céleri ter jubeo.’ It has also been theorized that hocus-pocus was a corruption of the Latin words hoc est corpus ‘here is the body,’ uttered by priests at the consecration of the mass. Magicians and conjurers picked up the sounds in mocking imitation.

These insurgent legions … which, by the sudden hocus pocus of political affairs, are transformed into loyal soldiers. (Washington Irving, Life and Letters, 1843)

magic carpet A means of transportation that defies conventional limitations such as gravity, space, or time; a means of reaching any imaginable place. Stories tell of legendary characters who owned magic silk carpets that could be ordered to take a rider wherever he wanted to go. Today the phrase is used figuratively to describe something which has a magical “transporting” effect, such as drugs, or as in the following quotation, a good book.

His Magic Carpet is a book of travels, by means of which he is transported into lands that he is fated never to see. (Times Literary Supplement, August 20, 1931)

open sesame See SOLUTION.

magic

– magical">magical1. 'magic' used as a noun

Magic is a special power that occurs in children's stories and that some people believe exists. It can make apparently impossible things happen.

Janoo-Bai was suspected of practising magic.
2. 'magic' used as an adjective

You use magic in front of a noun to indicate that an object or utterance does things or appears to do things by magic.

...a magic potion....the magic password.
3. 'magical'

Magical can be used with a similar meaning.

...magical garments....a magical car.

You also use magical to say that something involves magic or is produced by magic.

...medieval magical practices....a little boy who has magical powers.
4. another meaning

Magic and magical can also be used to say that something is wonderful and exciting.

...a truly magic moment.The journey had lost its magical quality.

magic


Past participle: magicked
Gerund: magicking
Imperative
magic
magic
Present
I magic
you magic
he/she/it magics
we magic
you magic
they magic
Preterite
I magicked
you magicked
he/she/it magicked
we magicked
you magicked
they magicked
Present Continuous
I am magicking
you are magicking
he/she/it is magicking
we are magicking
you are magicking
they are magicking
Present Perfect
I have magicked
you have magicked
he/she/it has magicked
we have magicked
you have magicked
they have magicked
Past Continuous
I was magicking
you were magicking
he/she/it was magicking
we were magicking
you were magicking
they were magicking
Past Perfect
I had magicked
you had magicked
he/she/it had magicked
we had magicked
you had magicked
they had magicked
Future
I will magic
you will magic
he/she/it will magic
we will magic
you will magic
they will magic
Future Perfect
I will have magicked
you will have magicked
he/she/it will have magicked
we will have magicked
you will have magicked
they will have magicked
Future Continuous
I will be magicking
you will be magicking
he/she/it will be magicking
we will be magicking
you will be magicking
they will be magicking
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been magicking
you have been magicking
he/she/it has been magicking
we have been magicking
you have been magicking
they have been magicking
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been magicking
you will have been magicking
he/she/it will have been magicking
we will have been magicking
you will have been magicking
they will have been magicking
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been magicking
you had been magicking
he/she/it had been magicking
we had been magicking
you had been magicking
they had been magicking
Conditional
I would magic
you would magic
he/she/it would magic
we would magic
you would magic
they would magic
Past Conditional
I would have magicked
you would have magicked
he/she/it would have magicked
we would have magicked
you would have magicked
they would have magicked
Thesaurus
Noun1.magic - any art that invokes supernatural powersmagic - any art that invokes supernatural powersthaumaturgysupernaturalism - a belief in forces beyond ordinary human understandingjuju - the power associated with a jujumojo - a magic power or magic spellconjuring, conjury, conjuration, invocation - calling up a spirit or devilblack art, black magic, necromancy, sorcery - the belief in magical spells that harness occult forces or evil spirits to produce unnatural effects in the worldwhite magic - magic used only for good purposes
2.magic - an illusory featmagic - an illusory feat; considered magical by naive observerslegerdemain, magic trick, conjuring trick, thaumaturgy, deception, conjuration, illusion, trickperformance - the act of presenting a play or a piece of music or other entertainment; "we congratulated him on his performance at the rehearsal"; "an inspired performance of Mozart's C minor concerto"card trick - a trick performed with playing cardsprestidigitation, sleight of hand - manual dexterity in the execution of tricks
Adj.1.magic - possessing or using or characteristic of or appropriate to supernatural powersmagic - possessing or using or characteristic of or appropriate to supernatural powers; "charming incantations"; "magic signs that protect against adverse influence"; "a magical spell"; "'tis now the very witching time of night"- Shakespeare; "wizard wands"; "wizardly powers"magical, sorcerous, witching, wizard, wizardly, charmingsupernatural - not existing in nature or subject to explanation according to natural laws; not physical or material; "supernatural forces and occurrences and beings"

magic

noun1. sorcery, wizardry, witchcraft, enchantment, occultism, black art, spells, necromancy, sortilege, theurgy Legends say that Merlin raised the stones by magic.2. conjuring, illusion, trickery, sleight of hand, smoke and mirrors, hocus-pocus, jiggery-pokery (informal, chiefly Brit.), legerdemain, prestidigitation, jugglery His secret hobby: performing magic.3. charm, power, glamour, fascination, magnetism, enchantment, allurement The singer believes he can still regain some of his old magic.4. skill, ability, talent, expertise, brilliance, professionalism, accomplishment, finesse, deftness, adeptness, skilfulness He showed some touches of football magic.adjective1. supernatural, enchanted, occult, thaumaturgic (rare) So it's a magic potion?2. miraculous, entrancing, charming, fascinating, marvellous, magical, magnetic, enchanting, bewitching, spellbinding, sorcerous Then came those magic moments in the rose-garden.3. marvellous, wonderful, excellent, brilliant (informal), fabulous (informal), terrific (informal), fab (informal), brill (informal) It was magic - one of the best days of my life.

magic

noun1. The use of supernatural powers to influence or predict events:conjuration, sorcery, sortilege, thaumaturgy, theurgy, witchcraft, witchery, witching, wizardry.2. An object or power that one uses to cause often evil events:charm, evil eye, spell.Slang: whammy.3. The use of skillful tricks and deceptions to produce entertainingly baffling effects:conjuration, legerdemain, prestidigitation, sleight of hand.adjectiveHaving, brought about by, or relating to supernatural powers or magic:fey, magical, talismanic, thaumaturgic, thaumaturgical, theurgic, theurgical, witching, wizardly.
Translations
魔术魔法的有魔力的魅力魔力

magic

(ˈmӕdʒik) noun1. (the charms, spells etc used in) the art or practice of using supernatural forces. The prince was turned by magic into a frog. 魔力 魔力2. the art of producing illusions by tricks. The conjuror's magic delighted the children. 魔術 魔术3. fascination or great charm. the magic of Turner's paintings. 魅力 魅力 adjective used in or using magic. a magic wand; a magic spell. 魔法的 魔法的ˈmagical adjective1. produced by, or as if by, the art of magic. magical power. 魔法的 魔力的2. fascinating; charming or very beautiful. a magical experience. 奇妙的,迷人的 神奇的,迷人的 ˈmagically adverb 魔法般地,用魔法地,奇妙地 魔法似地,用魔法地 maˈgician (məˈdʒiʃən) noun a person skilled in the art of magic. They hired a magician to entertain the children. 魔術師 魔术师

magic

有魔力的zhCN, 魔术zhCN

magic


black magic

Magic used for or derived from evil forces, such as witchcraft or sorcery. He laid a curse upon the town with his black magic, robbing people of their free will.See also: black, magic

magic bullet

1. A drug, treatment, or medical therapy that provides an immediate cure to an ailment, disease, or condition without negative side effects or consequences. Despite the amazing leaps in medical technology and knowledge, we're still quite a ways off from developing a magic bullet in cancer treatment. Beware any person or company trying to sell you a magic bullet for your health problems. If it sounds too good to be true, it usually is!2. Something that provides an immediate and extremely effective solution to a given problem or difficulty, especially one that is normally very complex or hard to resolve. There's no magic bullet that will solve the homelessness crisis in this country.See also: bullet, magic

work (one's) magic

To use one's unique talents or charm to obtain a desired thing or outcome. I never thought the boss would approve our business trip, but Sam worked her magic, and now, we're off to Denver! Whenever I can't get my car running, I have my dad come over and work his magic on the engine.See also: magic, work

magic carpet

A carpet capable of propelling itself through the air, usually as people ride on it. Typically featured in fantasy stories and fairy tales. My kids love hearing fantastical stories that are full of monsters, spells, and magic carpet rides.See also: carpet, magic

magic eye

A cathode-ray tube found on some radios (particularly in the mid-20th century) that displayed a visual cue to aid the tuning of the radio. Back in my day, we needed to use a magic eye to tune our radios!See also: eye, magic

magic moment

A brief experience perceived as special in some way. Seeing the little girl run up and hug her father when he returned home from deployment was a magic moment. The concert was actually pretty boring, but there was a magic moment during the flute solo that I'll never forget.See also: magic, moment

magic touch

An ability to perform a particular task perfectly or with ease, especially when other cannot. I asked Gary if he wanted to try starting the car, and sure enough he had the magic touch. Give that account to June. She has the magic touch when it comes to dealing with difficult clients.See also: magic, touch

magic wand

Something that provides an easy or immediate way to fix to a problem. I wish I had a magic wand to get this house cleaned up before the party tonight. There's no magic wand to eliminate your debt—you just have to pay off a little each month.See also: magic, wand

white magic

Magic that aims to foster good, either by bringing about positive outcomes or by keeping bad things from happening. Her illness has gotten worse, so I did white magic focused on restoring her health. Can you do some white magic to stop this hurricane?See also: magic, white

silver bullet

Something that provides an immediate and extremely effective solution to a given problem or difficulty, especially one that is normally very complex or hard to resolve. The phrase is almost always used in a statement that such a solution does not exist. There's no silver bullet that will solve the homelessness crisis in this country. The way to make progress is through deliberate, logical discussions around the issue.See also: bullet, silver

wave a magic wand

To provide the perfect solution to a given problem or difficulty, as if by magic. If I could wave a magic wand, I would just make it so the pipe had been installed properly in the first place. But I can't, so we're going to have to make a decision about how to fix it. We can't just wave a magic wand and make poverty go away. It will have to be a systematic effort by many stakeholders.See also: magic, wand, wave

What's the magic word?

A question posed to someone (typically a child) when they have asked for something without saying "please." A: "Can I have some money to go to the movies?" B: "What's the magic word?"See also: magic

work like magic

To be exceptionally effective. This new software works like magic. I barely had to do anything and the image is perfect. Our teeth-whitening methods work like magic. You'll be amazed at the difference.See also: like, magic, work

wave a/(one's) (magic) wand (and do something)

To provide the perfect solution to a given problem or difficulty, as if by magic. If I could wave my magic wand, I would just make it so the pipe had been installed properly in the first place. But I can't, so we're going to have to make a decision about how to fix it. We can't just wave a magic wand and make poverty go away. It will have to be a systematic effort by many stakeholders.See also: wand, wave

weave (one's) magic

To use one's unique talents or charm to obtain a desired thing or outcome. I never thought the boss would approve our business trip, but Sam wove her magic, and now, we're off to Denver! Whenever I can't get my car running, I have my dad come over and weave his magic on the engine.See also: magic, weave

magic mushrooms

Psilocybin mushrooms, which have psychoactive effects when ingested. I ate way too many magic mushrooms and had the trippiest night of my life! They told me these were magic mushrooms, but I don't really feel anything after eating them.See also: magic, mushroom

pure fucking magic

rude slang Incredible, wonderful, or awe-inspiring. I'm telling you, their live concerts are pure fucking magic!See also: fucking, magic, pure

wave a magic wand

If someone waves a magic wand, they quickly and easily make things the way you want them to be. As much as I would like to, I can't solve all your problems by waving a magic wand. The fans think that you just wave a magic wand and you get money. Note: This expression is usually used to talk about things which are not possible. See also: magic, wand, wave

a magic carpet

a means of sudden and effortless travel. In fairy tales, a magic carpet is able to transport a person sitting on it to any place they desire.See also: carpet, magic

wave a (or your) magic wand

exercise an arbitrary (quasi-supernatural) power in order to make something happen. 2004 Trinidad Guardian It is not realistic to believe or to say that a UNC government would wave a magic wand and crime would dissipate. See also: magic, wand, wave

(have) a/the magic ˈtouch

(have) a special ability that means you do something very well: She seems to have a magic touch with the children and they do everything she asks.See also: magic, touch

weave your ˈmagic

,

weave a ˈspell (over somebody)

(especially British English) perform or behave in a way that attracts and interests somebody very much or makes them react in a particular way: Will Owen be able to weave his magic against Spain on Wednesday?See also: magic, weave

magic mushrooms

and sacred mushrooms n. mushrooms of the genus Psilocybe, which cause visions or hallucinations when eaten. (Drugs.) Magic mushrooms are okay because they are natural, or something like that. They sometimes call peyote cactus buds, the “sacred mushrooms.” See also: magic, mushroom

silver bullet

and magic bullet n. a specific, fail-safe solution to a problem. (From the notion that a bullet made of silver is required to shoot a werewolf.) I’m not suggesting that the committee has provided us with a silver bullet, only that their advice was timely and useful. I don’t know the answer. I don’t have a magic bullet! See also: bullet, silver

magic bullet

verbSee silver bulletSee also: bullet, magic

tragic-magic

n. heroin. This “tragic-magic,” which has swept over the land, has taken too many of our youth.

magic bullet

A fail-safe solution to a problem. The term was coined by Paul Ehrlich (1854–1915), who won the 1908 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine. He gave the name to a compound that selectively targeted a bacterium without affecting other organisms, specifically the agent causing syphilis. The name soon was transferred to other curative compounds, and later to other kinds of problem. For example, “The Federal Reserve has no magic bullet for dealing with high unemployment.”See also: bullet, magic

silver bullet

A highly accurate projectile of death or destruction. Sir Walter Scott may have been the first to use the idea of a literal silver bullet in Lockhart (1808), “I have only hopes that he will be shot with a silver bullet.” The term caught on in the first half of the 1900s because the popular western hero of the radio program, The Lone Ranger, used a silver bullet. During the Korean War an antiaircraft shell that hit precisely on target was called “silver bullet.” By the late 1900s the term also was being used figuratively, as in, “We’re hoping our new software will be the silver bullet to put the company on the map.”See also: bullet, silver

magic


magic,

in religion and superstition, the practice of manipulating and controlling the course of nature by preternatural means. Magic is based upon the belief that the universe is populated by unseen forces or spirits that permeate all things. Because these supernatural forces are thought to govern the course of natural events, control of these forces gives humans control over nature. The practice of magic is held to depend on the proper use of both the ritual and the spell. The spell, or incantation, is the core of the magical ceremony; it unlocks the full power of the ritual. The practice of magic, in seeking its desired end, may combines within its scope elements of religion and science. In alchemyalchemy
, ancient art of obscure origin that sought to transform base metals (e.g., lead) into silver and gold; forerunner of the science of chemistry. Some scholars hold that it was first practiced in early Egypt and others that it arose in China (in the 5th or 3d cent. B.C.
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, for example, the process of transmuting a base metal into gold requires precise weights and volumes of acids, bases, and catalysts as well as the reciting of holy passages and prayers.

Anthropologists often distinguish between two forms of magic, the sympathetic and the contiguous. Sympathetic magic works on the principle that like produces like. The Ojibwa of North America would make a wooden image of an enemy and then stick pins into it. Because the doll represented the enemy, harm done to the doll was believed to harm the enemy. Contiguous magic operates on the belief that things that have been in contact will continue to act on each other after the physical contact has ceased. The aborigines of Australia believe that they can lame a person by placing sharp pieces of quartz, glass, bone, or charcoal in that person's footprints. Sometimes both sympathetic and contiguous magic are used in conjunction; certain African tribespeople will build a clay effigy around nail clippings, hairs, or bits of cloth belonging to the enemy and roast the completed image slowly in a fire.

Not all magic is performed in order to harm or destroy, and for this reason a distinction is made between black magic and white magic. White magic is characterized by those rites and spells designed to produce beneficial effects for the community (see fertility ritesfertility rites,
magico-religious ceremonies to insure an abundance of food and the birth of children. The rites, expressed through dances, prayers, incantations, and sacred dramas, seek to control the otherwise unpredictable forces of nature.
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) or for the individual, particularly in those cases where an illness is considered to be the result of evil demons or of black magic.

See also voodoovoodoo
[from the god Vodun], native W African religious beliefs and practices that also has adherents in the New World. Voodoo believers are most numerous in Haiti, where voodoo was granted official religious status in 2003, and in Benin, where the religion has had official
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; witchcraftwitchcraft,
a form of sorcery, or the magical manipulation of nature for self-aggrandizement, or for the benefit or harm of a client. This manipulation often involves the use of spirit-helpers, or familiars.
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.

Bibliography

See J. Frazer, The Golden Bough (12 vol., 1907–15); L. Thorndike, History of Magic and Experimental Science (8 vol., 1923–58); B. Malinowski, Magic, Science, and Religion (1948); M. Bouisson, Magic: Its History and Principal Rites (tr. 1961); J. Middleton, comp., Magic, Witchcraft, and Curing (1967); M. Marwick, Witchcraft and Sorcery (1970); M. Christopher, The Illustrated History of Magic (1973).


magic,

in entertainment, the seeming manipulation and supernatural control of the natural world for the amusement and amazement of an audience. Entertainment magic can be divided into four main categories: sleight of hand, also known as prestidigitation or close-up magic, consisting of tricks done close to the spectators in which the eye is deceived by the fast and skillful manipulation of the hands; club or platform acts, in which various apparatuses are employed to create illusions of seemingly impossible events; escape magic, involving complicated breakouts from apparently inescapable situations; and mentalism or mind reading.

The earliest recorded example of magic as performance is thought to be a painted Egyptian papyrus dated c.1700 B.C. that pictures Dedi of Dedsnefu performing tricks for a pharoah; one of the illusions shown is the cup-and-balls trick (balls seem to jump invisibly from beneath upended cups), still a staple in contemporary magic. The performance of magic was mingled with religion in ancient Greek and Roman culture as priests performed a number of "miraculous" effects through devices built into temples (e.g., spontaneously or thunderously opening doors) or implanted in statues of the gods (e.g., they appeared to speak or wine flowed from their mouths).

In Christian Europe from the Middle Ages through the 17th cent. magic tricks were a feature of fairs, circuses, and sometimes of theatrical performance. However, until the 17th cent. magic was also commonly associated with witchcraft or sorcery and, although magicians called themselves jugglers or tricksters, they sometimes performed at their peril. The first recorded debunking of the presumed occult association was in Reginald Scot's The Discoverie of Witchcraft (1554), which explained sleight of hand and asserted that the devil had no part in magic. Another early book on magic, The First Part of Clever and Pleasant Inventions, by the Frenchman Jean Prevost, was written the same year. Performers of magic also flourished in the East. The Muslim traveler Ibn Batuta, for example, reported the performance of the so-called Indian rope trick (1355) at China's royal court.

By the 18th cent. performance magicians were known by name, notably with the ascendance of conjurers such as Matthew Buchinger (1674–1739, the "Little Man of Nuremburg"), an armless and legless prestidigitator; Isaac Fawkes (fl. 1710s–20s), who entertained crowds at English fairs; and "Jacob Philadelphia," an American, born Jacob Meyer, who entertained European audiences during the 1760s and performed for Catherine the Great and other notables. In the latter part of the century the Chevalier Joseph Pinetti (1750–1800, the "Professor of Natural Magic") became famous for his use of complicated apparatuses, his escapes, and his mentalist tricks, and is often credited with being the first modern magician.

The popularity of stage magic in the 19th cent. owes much to a clockmaker turned peerless conjurer and master of disappearances and transformations, J. E. Robert HoudinHoudin, Jean Eugène Robert
or Jean Eugène Robert-Houdin
, 1805–71, French conjurer and magician. Originally a clockmaker, he was celebrated for his optical illusions and mechanical devices and for his attributing his "magic" to natural instead of
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. Other important magicians of this period included the English prestidigitator Antonio Blitz (1810–77) and the Scottish magician John Henry Anderson who performed illusions from the 1840s–70s as the "Great Wizard of the North." Among the famous stage magicians of the later 19th cent. were the American Alexander Herrmann (1843–96, "Herrmann the Great"), who did card tricks, produced items from thin air, and used cabinets from which assistants disappeared, and the German Johann N. Hofzinger, known for his manipulation of cards and of various magical apparatuses.

The late 1880s to the 1930s are widely considered the Golden Age of magic; the form was a favorite on the vaudevillevaudeville
, originally a light song, derived from the drinking and love songs formerly attributed to Olivier Basselin and called Vau, or Vaux, de Vire. Similar to the English music hall, American vaudeville was a live entertainment consisting of unrelated songs,
..... Click the link for more information.
 circuit and in theaters specifically devoted to conjuring. The great Harry Kellar (1849–1922), an American conjurer and successor to Herrmann whose celebrity reached its height in the 1880s, included among his many illusions the well-known Levitation of Princess Karnak. Among the era's other magicians were London-based John Nevil Maskelyne (1839–1917), inventor of the magic play and the box escape, and his partner, David Devant (1868–1941), creator of the disappearing moth-woman; T. Nelson Downs (1867–1938), renowned for his coin tricks; Chung Ling Soo, pseud. of William Robinson (1854–1922), who waved shawls and produced goldfish-filled globes; Charles Morritt (1861–1936), master of the Disappearing Donkey, hypnotist, and mind reader; Howard Thurston (1869–1936), Kellar's celebrated American successor, noted for his dismemberment illusions and card tricks; Horace Goldin (1873–1939), practitioner of strings of rapid-fire effects; society entertainer Max Malini (1873–1942); P. T. Selbit (1881–1938), probably the first (1921) to "saw" a woman in half; world-famous escape artist Harry HoudiniHoudini, Harry
, 1874–1926, American magician and writer, b. Budapest, Hungary. His real name was Ehrich Weiss; his stage name honors the French magician Houdin. He was famed for his escapes from bonds of every sort—locks, handcuffs, straitjackets, and sealed chests
..... Click the link for more information.
; mentalist Joseph Dunninger (1896–1975); and master illusionist Harry Blackstone (1885–1965).

Magic blossomed again after World War II as professionals and amateurs proliferated. It flourished on stage and in nightclubs (e.g., the Las Vegas acts of Siegfried and Roy and Melinda Saxe), became a staple of television variety shows in the 1960s, and reached Broadway with Doug Henning's The Magic Show (1974). Other noted magicians of the late 20th cent. included Harry Blackstone, Jr., David Copperfield, James Griffin, James ("the Amazing") Randi, and Dorothy Dietrich. By the turn of the century magic continued to expand in concept, propelled by the spectacular illusions of Lance Burton, the extravagant stunts and levitations of David Blaine, the superb card handling and wry humor of Ricky Jay, the quirky trickery of Penn and Teller, and the work of many others.

Bibliography

See N. Maskelyne and D. Devant, Our Magic (2d ed. 1946, partially repr. as Maskelyne on the Performance of Magic, 1976); W. B. Gibson, The Master Magicians (1966, repr. 1984); M. and M. Christopher, The Illustrated History of Magic (1973, repr. 1996); E. A. Dawes, The Great Illusionists (1979); R. Jay, Learned Pigs and Fireproof Women (1986, repr. 1998); T. A. Waters, The Encyclopedia of Magic and Magicians (1989); J. Steinmeyer, Hiding the Elephant (2003).

magic

the attempt to activate supernatural or spiritual agencies in order to attain a specific outcome by ritualized means. Magic is not always readily distinguished from religious activity (see RELIGION), and in operation is often associated with it. However, an activity is usually identified as magic by its more instrumental, often more immediate, concern with the achievement of specific ends. In functionalist terms (see MALINOWSKI, 1948), magic is employed in situations where effective technologies to achieve the desired end are lacking. Thus the social function of magic is to allay anxieties and fulfil the need to do something, and it can also be cathartic (see also WITCHCRAFT AND SORCERY, SHAMAN).

In its broadest sense, magic is not only a feature of so-called ‘primitive societies’, but is also operative in modern societies, e.g. confidence in various pseudosciences, such as astrology, and in the survival of superstition. The interpenetration of‘true’ technologies and ritualized magical activity can be seen as a pervasive feature of social activity, present even in modern medicine In all discussion of magic there is the difficulty that, since the distinction between empirical science and non-science is never a straightforward matter (see SCIENCE), the distinction between technology and magic is correspondingly blurred. It is the case that many of the users of magic do not operate with a sharp distinction between the natural and the supernatural. Thus magic is often an observer's concept rather than one shared by participants.

Magician casting a spell. Engraving by Stephen Miller after a painting by William Douglas. Courtesy Fortean Picture Library.

Magic(k); Magician

(religion, spiritualism, and occult)

"Magick" is an old spelling of "magic" and is used by many modern occultists to differentiate the parapsychological form from the stage conjuring variety. There are many definitions of magic. Some of them are:

Creating your own reality.

A seemingly unnatural happening brought about by human means.

Words and actions affecting physical reality. "The science or art of causing change to occur in conformity with Will." (Aleister Crowley) "The projection of natural energies to produce needed effects." (Scott Cunningham) "Making something happen that you want to happen." (Raymond Buckland)

Events normally happen following a course of cause and effect, although we are invariably unaware of this principle as life flows by in a seemingly haphazard manner. However, if this flow—this seemingly disorganized pattern—can be interrupted and changed to make an event take place when and where we want it, then "magic" has been done. We are making something happen that we want to happen.

Scott Cunningham says there are three main sources for magical energy: personal power, Earth power, and divine power. Personal power is that which resides within each and every one of us, empowering our bodies and sustaining life. This power can be aroused with the right stimuli, directed to achieve some purpose, and released to that end. Earth power is within the planet and may be reached through any number of means: stones, trees, plants, wind, fire, water, and so on. It, too, can be aroused, manipulated, and directed to achieve desired ends. Divine power is the driving force that works through the other two. It is universal power coming from what we perceive as deity and acting through our bodies or through the Earth.

Cunningham makes the point that magic is not supernatural. It is occult, meaning hidden or secret and known only to the initiated, but it is also natural. Its workings may not yet be known, understood, or even labeled by science, but that does not mean it does not exist.

Anyone who practices magic is, by definition, a magician. It should be stressed that a magician is a practitioner; in other words, he or she is not necessarily connected with any religious beliefs or worship. It is not necessary to become a Witch, Christian, Jew, Buddhist, or follower of any other religion in order to be a magician and practice magic. Whether or not one believes that the power behind magic comes, ultimately, from deity is immaterial; magical rituals do not have to be done as part of religious rituals.

There are many different ways of working magic and as many different types of magician. There is "Low" and "High" magic, imitative or sympathetic magic, Ceremonial Magic, folk magic, and magic for health, wealth, love, power, and protection. Generally, magic can be divided into positive and negative, although some small actions may fall somewhere in a gray area between the two (see Binding). Some magic can be potentially dangerous to the practitioner because of entities or spirits conjured, while other magic is totally benign, drawing only from natural forces within.

Magic can be done by individuals or by groups. Most Ceremonial Magic is done by an individual, while most Witchcraft magic is done by groups (covens), but there are exceptions to both of these. In Ceremonial Magic, the magician may take days or even weeks preparing for the ritual. All the instruments needed are carefully prepared to an ancient formula. The time and place of performing the ritual is determined and, again, carefully prepared. The power is drawn down by using the Names of Power: powerful names that can be used to force the spirits to do the magician's will.

In Witchcraft, the work to be done is carefully planned out, with the objective clear in everyone's mind. Then the power necessary to work magic is drawn from the bodies by raising them to a state of excitement, or ekstasis—a "getting out of oneself." This may be achieved by dancing, singing, chanting, scourging, sexual activity, or other ways. When sufficient power has been raised, it is sent out, directed to achieve the desired result. In some Wiccan traditions, each individual sends the power as and when ready. In other traditions, the power is sent by the individual witches into the body of the High Priestess, who then projects the total.

In Hedge Witchcraft, Wort Cunning, and many forms of folk magic, there is less emphasis on the drawing down of power and more on imbuing charms, amulets, or talismans with the power to do the work.

The time of working magic is always important. In such forms as Ceremonial Magic and even candle magic, the time to work may be carefully established through the use of tables or by following set formulae. In most folk magic and that of Wicca, a more general approach involves simply working positive magic in the waxing phase of the Moon and negative magic (i.e., magic to be rid of something, be it an unwanted suitor or a bad cold) in the waning phase.

Green, Marian: Natural Magic. Element Books, 1989. King, Francis: Ritual Magic in England (1887 to the Present Day). Neville Spearman, 1970. Kraig, Donald Michael: Modern Magick. Llewellyn, 1988.

Magic

 

witchcraft, sorcery, enchantment; rituals connected with belief in a person’s ability to influence people, animals, natural phenomena, and imaginary spirits and deities by supernatural means.

Like other phenomena of primitive religion, magic arose in the earliest epoch, when human beings were powerless in the struggle against nature. Magic rituals, which are prevalent among all the peoples of the world, are extremely varied. Generally known, for example, are “wasting disease” or “curing” through an enchanted potion, ritual bathing, anointing with holy oil, and wearing of talismans. Magic rituals were performed at the time of plowing, sowing, and harvesting, as well as to call forth rain or to guarantee success in the hunt, in war, and other pursuits. Often rituals of magic combine several forms of magical methods, among which is incantation (casting a spell). The origin of each form of magic is closely bound up with the specific conditions of the practical activity of the people.

In class society, magic rituals lose their primary significance in contrast to more complex forms of religion, with prayers and the propitiatory worship of high deities. But here, too, magic is also retained as an important component of many of the rituals of every religion, not excluding even the most complex—Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, and so forth. Thus, in Christianity important roles are played by magic rituals (anointing, extreme unction, pilgrimage to “holy” curative springs, etc.) and the magic of the weather and of fertility (public prayers for rain, blessing of the harvest, etc.).

Magic is divided into two types—black (the appeal to evil spirits) and white (appealing to pure spirits—angels and saints).

The magical perception of the world, in particular the notion of the universal similarity and interaction of all things, underlies the oldest doctrines of natural philosophy and of diverse “occult sciences,” which spread in the late classical and medieval eras (for example, alchemy and astrology). In large measure, the rudiments of experimental natural science were still developing at that time in close connection with magic, a fact that was reflected in many works of scientists of the Renaissance era (G. della Porta, G. Cardano, Paracelsus, and others). Only as science developed further were elements of magic in it overcome.

What does it mean when you dream about magic?

Magic has both positive and negative connotations. Positively, magic may represent a creative mind that will “magically” achieve just what the dreamer is hoping for. Alternatively, black magic is a symbol for evil, and for getting what one wishes through underhanded “tricks.”

magic

flute Tamino’s guard against black magic. [Ger. Opera: Mozart, Magic Flute, Westerman, 102–104]See: Protection

Magic

See also Enchantment.Magnificence (See SPLENDOR.)Aladdin’s lampwhen rubbed, genie appears, grants possessor’s wishes. [Arab. Lit.: Arabian Nights]Armida’s girdleenabled the enchantress to know and do whatever she willed. [Ital. Lit.: Jerusalem Delivered]Bleysmagician who taught Merlin arts of sorcery. [Arthurian Legend: Walsh Classical, 57]Gandalfwizard with special control over fire. [Br. Lit.: J. R. R. Tolkien Lord of the Rings]Houdini, Harry(1874–1926) famous turn of century American magician and escape artist. [Am. Hist.: NCE, 1275]magic carpetflew King Solomon and his court wherever he commanded the wind to take it. [Moslem Legend: Brewer Dictionary, 177]Magus, Themillionaire living on a Greek island magically manipulates an unhappy young Englishman through bewildering experiences into self-awareness. [Br. Lit.: Fowles The Magus in Weiss, 279]Merlinprince of magicians. [Br. Lit.: Le Morte d’Arthur]Open, Sesame!formula that opens the door to the robber’s cave. [Arab. Lit.: Arabian Nights]Prosperouses magic to achieve ends. [Br. Lit.: The Tempest]Skidbladnirship large enough to hold all the gods and their possessions, yet so skillfully wrought by dwarves that it could be folded and pocketed. [Scand. Myth.: Bulfinch]wild ass’s skinassures the fulfillment of its possessor’s wishes, but with a fatal result. [Fr. Lit.: Balzac The Wild Ass’s Skin in Magill II, 1133]

MAGIC

(1)An early system on the Midac computer.

[Listed in CACM 2(5):16 (May 1959)].

magic

(2)As yet unexplained, or too complicated to explain; compareautomagically and (Arthur C.) Clarke's Third Law:

Any sufficiently advanced technology isindistinguishable from magic.

"TTY echoing is controlled by a large number of magic bits.""This routine magically computes the parity of an 8-bit bytein three instructions."

magic

(3)Characteristic of something that works although no onereally understands why (this is especially called black magic).

magic

(4)(Stanford) A feature not generally publicised that allowssomething otherwise impossible or a feature formerly in thatcategory but now unveiled.

Compare wizardly, deep magic, heavy wizardry.

For more about hackish "magic" see Magic Switch Story.

magic

(5)magic number.

MAGIC


(1) Myoblast Autologous Grafting in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy. A trial that assessed the effect of grafting self cardiac myoblasts in patients with known ischaemic disease and depressed left ventricular function
Conclusion No echocardiographic improvement
(2a) Magnesium in Coronaries. A trial comparing short-term mortality in patients with acute MI who received either magnesium sulphate or placebo
Conclusion 15.3% mortality in magnesium group and 15.2% mortality in placebo group (p = 0.96)
(2b) Magnesium in Cardiac arrest. A trial that assessed the impact of prior stroke on patients who present with STEMI
Conclusion Prior stroke places patients at a very high risk for short-term morbidity and mortality from STEMI. Aggressive treatment of these patients appears warranted

MAGIC

Cardiology A clinical trial–Magnesium in Coronaries

magic

The use of spells, thoughts or ritual to attempt to influence unrelated events or to summon supposed supernatural forces. Historically, there has been considerable overlap between religion, magic and science and these have been separated only with great difficulty and, even today, incompletely. The reduction, by science, of the status of magic to childish superstition has been one of the triumphs of human achievement. Magical thinking is a feature of early childhood and of the mental processes of some adults.

MAGIC


AcronymDefinition
MAGICMEECN (Minimum Essential Emergency Communications Network) Airborne Ground Improved Communications
MAGICMultimedia Applications for Globally Interacting Community
MAGICMy Alternate Graphics and Image Code
MAGICMobile Automotive Geographic Information Core
MAGICMedia Accelerated Global Information Carrier
MAGICMen's Apparel Guild In California
MAGICMutant-Assisted Gene Identification and Characterization
MAGICManual and Gaze Input Cascaded (computer input sustem)
MAGICMajor Atmospheric Gamma Imaging Cherenkov (telescope)
MAGICModel of Acidification of Groundwater in Catchments
MAGICManaging Access to Grey Literature Collections (UK)
MAGICMultidimensional Applications and Gigabit Internetwork Consortium
MAGICMid-American Geospatial Information Center
MAGICMemphis Area Geographic Information Council (Tennessee)
MAGICMidamerica GIS Consortium Ltd
MAGICMeasuring and Accounting Intellectual Capital (EU)
MAGICMultimission Advanced Ground Intelligent Control
MAGICMaking a Great Impression on the Customer
MAGICMachine for Automatic Graphics Interface to a Computer
MAGICMake A Greater Individual Commitment
MAGICMaster of Arts in Global, International and Comparative History (Georgetown University)
MAGICMarathon , Genetics, Inflammation and the Cardiovascular system (trial)
MAGICMissouri Assessment of Genetics Interview for Children (psychiatric assessment)
MAGICMaster Activity General Information & Control (Files)
MAGICMen Achieving Goals in Communities
MAGICMerced Automated Global Information System
MAGICMozambique Angola and Guinea Information Centre
MAGICMobile Army Ground Imagery Interception Center
MAGICMissile Agil De Combat
MAGICMarine Air/Ground Intelligence Cell
MAGICMobile Action Global Interactive Control
MAGICMicrocomputer Application of Graphics & Interactive Communication

magic


  • all
  • noun
  • adj

Synonyms for magic

noun sorcery

Synonyms

  • sorcery
  • wizardry
  • witchcraft
  • enchantment
  • occultism
  • black art
  • spells
  • necromancy
  • sortilege
  • theurgy

noun conjuring

Synonyms

  • conjuring
  • illusion
  • trickery
  • sleight of hand
  • smoke and mirrors
  • hocus-pocus
  • jiggery-pokery
  • legerdemain
  • prestidigitation
  • jugglery

noun charm

Synonyms

  • charm
  • power
  • glamour
  • fascination
  • magnetism
  • enchantment
  • allurement

noun skill

Synonyms

  • skill
  • ability
  • talent
  • expertise
  • brilliance
  • professionalism
  • accomplishment
  • finesse
  • deftness
  • adeptness
  • skilfulness

adj supernatural

Synonyms

  • supernatural
  • enchanted
  • occult
  • thaumaturgic

adj miraculous

Synonyms

  • miraculous
  • entrancing
  • charming
  • fascinating
  • marvellous
  • magical
  • magnetic
  • enchanting
  • bewitching
  • spellbinding
  • sorcerous

adj marvellous

Synonyms

  • marvellous
  • wonderful
  • excellent
  • brilliant
  • fabulous
  • terrific
  • fab
  • brill

Synonyms for magic

noun the use of supernatural powers to influence or predict events

Synonyms

  • conjuration
  • sorcery
  • sortilege
  • thaumaturgy
  • theurgy
  • witchcraft
  • witchery
  • witching
  • wizardry

noun an object or power that one uses to cause often evil events

Synonyms

  • charm
  • evil eye
  • spell
  • whammy

noun the use of skillful tricks and deceptions to produce entertainingly baffling effects

Synonyms

  • conjuration
  • legerdemain
  • prestidigitation
  • sleight of hand

adj having, brought about by, or relating to supernatural powers or magic

Synonyms

  • fey
  • magical
  • talismanic
  • thaumaturgic
  • thaumaturgical
  • theurgic
  • theurgical
  • witching
  • wizardly

Synonyms for magic

noun any art that invokes supernatural powers

Synonyms

  • thaumaturgy

Related Words

  • supernaturalism
  • juju
  • mojo
  • conjuring
  • conjury
  • conjuration
  • invocation
  • black art
  • black magic
  • necromancy
  • sorcery
  • white magic

noun an illusory feat

Synonyms

  • legerdemain
  • magic trick
  • conjuring trick
  • thaumaturgy
  • deception
  • conjuration
  • illusion
  • trick

Related Words

  • performance
  • card trick
  • prestidigitation
  • sleight of hand

adj possessing or using or characteristic of or appropriate to supernatural powers

Synonyms

  • magical
  • sorcerous
  • witching
  • wizard
  • wizardly
  • charming

Related Words

  • supernatural
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