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DictionarySeeequationArrhenius equation
Arrhenius equation[ar′rā·nē·əs i′kwā·zhən] (physical chemistry) The relationship that the specific reaction rate constant k equals the frequency factor constant s times exp (-Δ Hact/ RT), where Δ Hactis the heat of activation, R the gas constant, and T the absolute temperature. Arrhenius equation
Ar·rhe·ni·us e·qua·tion (ă-rē'nē-ŭs), an equation relating chemical reaction rate (k) to the absolute temperature (T) by the equation: d(ln k)/dT) = ΔEa/RT2 where Ea is the activation energy and R is the universal gas constant. [Svante Arrhenius] Arrhenius equation (ă-rā′nē-us) [Svante Arrhenius, Swedish chemist and Nobel laureate, 1859–1927] A mathematical formula that specifies the influence of temperature on the rate of a chemical reaction. In general, a higher temperature produces a faster reaction. The equation is used in industry and pharmacy to predict shelf life of reagents and pharmaceuticals. Arrhenius, Svante, Swedish chemist and Nobel laureate, 1859-1927. Arrhenius doctrine - the theory of electrolytic dissociation that became the basis of modern understanding of electrolytes. Synonym(s): Arrhenius lawArrhenius equation - an equation relating chemical reaction rate to the absolute temperature.Arrhenius law - Synonym(s): Arrhenius doctrineArrhenius-Madsen theory - that the reaction of an antigen with its antibody is a reversible reaction. |