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单词 oriole
释义

oriole


o·ri·ole

O0121800 (ôr′ē-ōl′)n.1. Any of various Eurasian, African, or Australian birds of the family Oriolidae, the males of which often have black and bright yellow or green plumage.2. Any of various similar birds of the family Icteridae found throughout the Americas, the males of which have primarily black and yellow or orange plumage.
[Obsolete French oriol, from Old French, from Latin aureolus, diminutive of aureus, golden, from aurum, gold.]

oriole

(ˈɔːrɪˌəʊl) n1. (Animals) any songbird of the mainly tropical Old World family Oriolidae, such as Oriolus oriolus (golden oriole), having a long pointed bill and a mostly yellow-and-black plumage2. (Animals) any American songbird of the family Icteridae, esp those of the genus Icterus, such as the Baltimore oriole, with a typical male plumage of black with either orange or yellow[C18: from Medieval Latin oryolus, from Latin aureolus, diminutive of aureus, from aurum gold]

o•ri•ole

(ˈɔr iˌoʊl, ˈoʊr-)

n. 1. any of various New World songbirds of the subfamily Icterinae (family Emberizidae), the males of which are usu. black and orange or black and yellow. Compare northern oriole. 2. any of various Old World songbirds of the family Oriolidae, as the golden oriole, Oriolus oriolus, having a bright yellow body and black wings and tail. [1770–80; < New Latin, Medieval Latin oriolus < Old French oriol (French loriot) < Latin aureolus golden]
Thesaurus
Noun1.oriole - mostly tropical songbirdoriole - mostly tropical songbird; the male is usually bright orange and blackOld World orioleoscine, oscine bird - passerine bird having specialized vocal apparatusfamily Oriolidae, Oriolidae - Old World oriolesgolden oriole, Oriolus oriolus - bright yellow songbird with black wingsfig-bird - greenish-yellow Australian oriole feeding chiefly on figs and other fruits
2.oriole - American songbirdoriole - American songbird; male is black and orange or yellowAmerican oriole, New World orioleoscine, oscine bird - passerine bird having specialized vocal apparatusfamily Icteridae, Icteridae - American orioles; American blackbirds; bobolinks; meadowlarksIcterus galbula, northern oriole - a kind of New World orioleIcterus spurius, orchard oriole - the male is chestnut-and-blacklark, meadowlark - North American songbirds having a yellow breastcacique, cazique - black-and-red or black-and-yellow orioles of the American tropicsbobolink, Dolichonyx oryzivorus, reedbird, ricebird - migratory American songbirdblackbird, New World blackbird - any bird of the family Icteridae whose male is black or predominantly black
Translations
oriolorigogolo

oriole


oriole,

common name applied to various perching birds of the Old (family Oriolidae) and New (family Icteridae) Worlds. The European orioles are allied to the crows, while the American orioles, of the hangnest group, belong to the blackbird and meadowlark family. Old World orioles are found in forests and are large birds (8–12 in./20–30 cm). They are swift fliers. Orioles have clear calls and some are very good mimics. Mainly insectivorous, the Old World orioles also eat fruits, mainly berries. These orioles build cup-shaped nests in which to lay their clutches of two to five eggs. Both sexes incubate the eggs. The golden oriole of Europe is a beautiful orange-yellow bird with black wings and tail that ranges from England to Siberia and winters in Africa. The related mango bird inhabits India, and allied species are found in Africa and Australia. The black-naped oriole, Oriolus chinensis, is a black and yellow bird found from India to the Philippines. The New World orioles are considerably smaller than the Old World birds. In the male Baltimore oriole of E North America the head, throat, shoulders, wings, and tail are black and the rest of the plumage is orange. Its nest, a deep, woven bag, is suspended from the tip of a high branch. New World orioles also feed chiefly on insects and fruit. In the orchard oriole, chestnut replaces the brilliant orange of the Baltimore oriole. Bullock's oriole, of W North America, has orange markings on the head. New World orioles lay four to six eggs per clutch and both sexes incubate the eggs. Orioles are classified in the phylum ChordataChordata
, phylum of animals having a notochord, or dorsal stiffening rod, as the chief internal skeletal support at some stage of their development. Most chordates are vertebrates (animals with backbones), but the phylum also includes some small marine invertebrate animals.
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, subphylum Vertebrata, class Aves, order Passeriformes, families Icteridae (New World orioles) and Oriolidae (Old World orioles).

Oriole

 

(Oriolus oriolus), a bird of the order Passeriformes. Length, approximately 25 cm. The male’s plumage is golden yellow with black markings, and the female and young are greenish with spotted breasts. The oriole is prevalent in northwest Africa, Europe, and Asia; in the USSR it lives in deciduous and mixed forests. Orioles reproduce once a year. They build hanging nests attached to the forks of trees at a height of 1.5–20 m. The female lays three to five eggs. The oriole’s song is flutelike, and its loud cry sounds like the meowing of an angry cat. The oriole feeds on insects, and less often on berries. It is a bird of passage, wintering in Africa.

A similar species is found in the Far East: the Chinese oriole (Oriolus chinensis).

oriole

1. any songbird of the mainly tropical Old World family Oriolidae, such as Oriolus oriolus (golden oriole), having a long pointed bill and a mostly yellow-and-black plumage 2. any American songbird of the family Icteridae, esp those of the genus Icterus, such as the Baltimore oriole, with a typical male plumage of black with either orange or yellow

oriole

Related to oriole: orchard oriole
oriole is not available in the list of acronyms. Check:
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oriole


Related to oriole: orchard oriole
  • noun

Synonyms for oriole

noun mostly tropical songbird

Synonyms

  • Old World oriole

Related Words

  • oscine
  • oscine bird
  • family Oriolidae
  • Oriolidae
  • golden oriole
  • Oriolus oriolus
  • fig-bird

noun American songbird

Synonyms

  • American oriole
  • New World oriole

Related Words

  • oscine
  • oscine bird
  • family Icteridae
  • Icteridae
  • Icterus galbula
  • northern oriole
  • Icterus spurius
  • orchard oriole
  • lark
  • meadowlark
  • cacique
  • cazique
  • bobolink
  • Dolichonyx oryzivorus
  • reedbird
  • ricebird
  • blackbird
  • New World blackbird
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