释义 |
laughter
laugh·ter L0068000 (lăf′tər, läf′-)n.1. The act of laughing.2. The sound produced by laughing.3. Archaic A cause or subject for laughter. [Middle English, from Old English hleahtor.]laughter (ˈlɑːftə) n1. the action of or noise produced by laughing2. the experience or manifestation of mirth, amusement, scorn, or joy[Old English hleahtor; related to Old Norse hlātr]laugh•ter (ˈlæf tər, ˈlɑf-) n. 1. the action or sound of laughing. 2. an experiencing of the emotion expressed by laughing. 3. an expression or appearance of merriment. 4. Archaic. an object of laughter. [before 900; Middle English; Old English hleahtor, c. Old High German hlahtar, Old Norse hlātr; see laugh] LaughterSee also humor. Abderianrelating to foolish or excessive laughter. [Allusion to Democritus, the laughing philosopher, born in Abdero.]cachinnationraucous laughter; loud whinnying.geloscopy, gelotoscopya form of divination that determines a person’s character or future from the way he laughs.jocunditythe quality or condition of being merry or cheerful. — jocund, adj.katagelophobiaan abnormal fear or dislike of ridicule.risibility1. the ability or disposition to laugh. 2. a humorous awareness of the ridiculous and absurd. 3. laughter.Laughter a clutch of eggs; a group of ostlers—Bk. of St. Albans, 1486.Laughter See Also: GAIETY, GRINS, HUMOR, SMILES - As the crackling of thorns under a pot, so is the laughter of a fool —The Holy Bible/Ecclesiastes
- Basically when you laugh you have to make a fool of yourself … it’s like sex —Robin Williams, “Sixty Minutes” interview, September 21, 1986
- Chuckle … it sounded like a trapped wasp —Jonathan Gash
- Chuckles … empty and round, like bubbles —Dan Jacobson
- Chuckling like a jovial insurance salesman —James Crumley
- Contralto laughter, like a violin obligato under trills of a flute —Carlos Baker
- A dry crackle like leaves crushed underfoot —Louise Erdrich
- Dry laughter like the cackle of crows or the crackling of fallen leaves underfoot —Margaret Laurence
- Giggled … like a naughty child which has unintentionally succeeded in amusing the grown-ups —Christopher Isherwood
- (They kissed. And) giggled like cartoon mice —Tom Robbins
- Giggle, like a child watching a Hollywood adventure film —Nadine Gordimer
- A good laugh is sunshine in a house —William Makepeace Thackeray
- Heavy, melodious laughter, like silver coins shaking in a bag —Aharon Megged
- Her braying laugh rang out like the report of a shotgun —James Thurber
- Her laugh broke like a dish —Cynthia Ozick
- Her laugh crackled … like a leap of electricity —Richard Francis
- Her laugh pealed out like a raven escaping into the night —Donald McCaig
- Her laugh rang like the jangling of bracelets —Derek Walcott
- Her laughter hung in the air like sleigh bells on a winter night —Jay Parini
- Her laughter was a titanic, passionate thing that seemed to pass up like a wave from her toes to her mouth —Pat Conroy
- High laugh, like a dove cry —Eudora Welty
- A high laugh like a wicked witch —Carolyn Chute
- His laughter thickened like a droning bell —James Wright
- A hoarse, very small laugh, like a cat’s cough —Frank Swinnerton
- A horrifying derisive laugh, like rolling tin —Barry Hannah
- Laugh … as if a demon within him were exulting with gloating scorn —Iris Murdoch
- (Louisa’s) laugh begins high and descends from there like a cascade —Daphne Merkin
- Laughed, a little drugged giggle, like chatter —Paul Theroux
- Laughed contemptuously like a whore being offered too little money —Gary Hart
- Laughed, like a bowlful of jelly —Clement C. Moore
- Laughed like a windup machine —John D. MacDonald
- Laughed like monkeys —Richard Ford
- Laughed like murmurs of the sea —W. B. Yeats
- Laughed … like the trill of a hedge-warbler —Frank Swinnerton
- A laugh exploded out of me like a sneeze —Scott Spencer
- Laughing, a sound like wind in the grass —T. Coraghessan Boyle
- A laugh is just like sunshine —Anon rhyme
The simile is the poem’s repeat motif. - Laugh … like the barking of a fox —Erich Maria Remarque
- Laugh … like a bird’s carol on the sunrise breeze —John Greenleaf Whittier
- Laugh like a hyena —William Shakespeare
This simile from As You Like It crops up in many a modern short story and novel. - Laugh … like a spoon tinkling against a medicine glass —Katherine Mansfield
- Laugh … like a thrush singing —Oscar Wilde
- A laugh like clapboards being ripped off the side of a house —Peter De Vries
- Laughs [in a film] … come out of despair, like bits of green in a graveyard —Walter Goodman about the movie, No Surrender, New York Times, August 6, 1986
- Laughs like a rhinoceros —Tom Davies
The person Davies described was Samuel Johnson. - Laughs like little bells in light wind —George Garrett
- Laughter … checked by small clutches of muscle, like tiny fists, at the corners of his mouth —Leonard Michaels
- Laughter crackling like a schoolgirl who has not experienced enough of the world to fear it —Ira Wood
- Laughter cruel as barbed wire —George Garrett
- Laughter falls like rain or tears —Dame Edith Sitwell
- Laughter fell like a shower of coins —George Garrett
- Laughter … high and free and musical, like a happy soprano limbering up —Harvey Swados
- Laughter hung smoke-like in the sudden stillness —Ralph Ellison
- Laughter … keeps coming like a poison that must be ejected —Nora Johnson
- Laughter leaped suddenly from her throat … then stopped, like something flung away and lost —Graham Swift
- Laughter like hiccoughs —T. Coraghessan Boyle
- Laughter, light and restrained like the clatter of rolling nuts —Yisrael Zarchi
- Laughter lonelier than tears —Anonymous blurb preceding a humorous quote, New York Times Book Review/Noted With Pleasure, September 14, 1986
- The laughter of a fool is like that of a horse —Welsh proverb
See Also: FOOLISHNESS, STUPIDITY - Laughter roared through the spectators like wind through trees —Gerald Kersh
- Laughter spilled out of his prodigious frame like gravel being unloaded from a dump truck —Pat Conroy
- A laugh that rippled … like the sound of a hidden brook —O. Henry
- A laugh that rumbles like a freight train in the night —Michael Goodwin about sports broadcaster, Steve Zabriskie, New York Times/TV Sports, October 2, 1986
- A laugh that unfolds like a head of lettuce —Antler
- Let out a cackle of a laugh, like the sound a hen might make if the hen were mad about something —Larry McMurtry
- Men who never laugh may have good hearts, but they are deep seated; like some springs, they have their inlet and outlet from below, and show no sparkling bubble on the brim —Josh Billings
Words originally in Billings’ phonetic dialect are: ‘laff (laugh), ‘hav’ (have), ‘sum’ (some). - A most pleasant laugh, bubbly and controlled, like fine champagne —Margaret Millar
- Peal of laughter like the ringing of silvery bells —Nathanial Hawthorne
- A queer stage laugh, like the cackle of a baffled villain in a melodrama —Edith Wharton
- (Boutin’s mouth opened from ear to ear in) a roar of laughter, like the bursting of a mortar —Honoré de Balzac
- She laughed, sounding like a small barking dog —Robert Campbell
- She pursed her lips each time she laughed, making laughter seem a gesture of self-control —W. P. Kinsella
- A silvery laugh, like a brook running out to meet the river —Mike Fredman
- A slow ripple of laughter, like a scattering of autumn leaves —Robert Traver
- A snort of a chuckle like a bull-frog —Lawrence Durrell
- Some … laugh just as a rat does, who has caught a steel trap, with his tail —Josh Billings
In the original phonetic dialect this is: “Laff just az a rat duz, who haz caught a steel trap with his tale.” - The sound [of laughter] was like the whirring of an old grandfather clock before it strikes —Frank Swinnerton
- Stopped laughing as suddenly as if a set ring had been broken —Loren D. Estleman
- A sudden fizz of laughter like soda water —George Garrett
- Tittering like a small bird —Beryl Markham
- Twinkled like Old King Cole —Donald McCaig
- When he laughed, a satyr-like quality suffused his face —Nathaniel Benchley
- When she does laugh … it’s like polished crystal, like a stream in the Alps racing over a pebbly bed here below, like … like another simile —Hanoch Bartov
For anyone interested in multiple similes … here’s the simile itself to round up a medley of comparisons. - When she laughed it was as if a wren sang —Frank Swinnerton
- When she was about to laugh, her tone grew higher and melodious, easing into the laugh like a singer easing from recitative to an aria —Lynne Sharon Schwartz
- Wrinkles of laughter leaped into sight on his face, like small friendly insects running all over it —Romain Gary
ThesaurusNoun | 1. | laughter - the sound of laughing laughutterance, vocalization - the use of uttered sounds for auditory communicationcachinnation - loud convulsive laughtercackle - a loud laugh suggestive of a hen's cacklechortle, chuckle - a soft partly suppressed laughgiggle - a foolish or nervous laughbelly laugh, guffaw - a burst of deep loud hearty laughterha-ha, haw-haw, hee-haw, horselaugh - a loud laugh that sounds like a horse neighingsnicker, snigger, snort - a disrespectful laughtitter - a nervous restrained laugh | | 2. | laughter - the activity of laughing; the manifestation of joy or mirth or scorn; "he enjoyed the laughter of the crowd"activity - any specific behavior; "they avoided all recreational activity" |
laughternoun1. chuckling, laughing, giggling, chortling, guffawing, tittering, cachinnation Their laughter filled the corridor.2. amusement, entertainment, humour, glee, fun, mirth, hilarity, merriment Pantomime is about bringing laughter to thousands.Quotations "If we may believe our logicians, man is distinguished from all other creatures by the faculty of laughter" [Joseph Addison] "The only honest art form is laughter, comedy. You can't fake it ... try to fake three laughs in an hour - ha ha ha ha ha - they'll take you away, man. You can't" [Lenny Bruce Performing and the Art of Comedy] "As the crackling of thorns under a pot, so is the laughter of a fool" Bible: EcclesiasteslaughternounAn act of laughing:cachinnation, cackle, guffaw, laugh.Informal: heehaw.Translationslaugh (laːf) verb to make sounds with the voice in showing happiness, amusement, scorn etc. We laughed at the funny photographs; Children were laughing in the garden as they played. 笑 笑 noun an act or sound of laughing. He gave a laugh; a loud laugh. 笑 笑ˈlaughable adjective1. ridiculous or deserving scorn. Her attempts at drawing were laughable. 可笑的 可笑的2. amusing; comical. 有趣的,好笑的 有趣的,好笑的 ˈlaughably adverb 可笑地 可笑地ˈlaughingly adverb as a joke. She suggested laughingly that he should try it himself. 開玩笑地 带着笑地ˈlaughter noun the act or sound of laughing. We could hear laughter / the sound of laughter from the next room. 笑聲 笑声ˈlaughing-stock noun someone who is laughed at. If I wear that hat, I'll be a laughing-stock. 笑柄 笑柄laugh at to make it obvious that one regards something or someone as humorous, ridiculous or deserving scorn. Everyone will laugh at me if I wear that dress!; The others laughed at his fears. 嘲笑 嘲笑laughter
belly laughAn often uncontrolled, loud, and hearty laugh. The old man let out a giant belly laugh when he saw his young granddaughter spill an entire bowl of spaghetti on her head.See also: belly, laughgales of laughterLoud outbursts of laughter. It sounded like everyone had a good time at your party last night. I could hear gales of laughter coming from your patio.See also: laughter, oflaughter is the best medicineLaughing a lot is a very effective means of recovering from physical or mental injury. More generally, keeping a positive outlook on life will help combat negative emotions during hard times. I think the best thing for you right now would be to spend some time with people you can joke around with. Laughter is the best medicine, after all.See also: laughter, medicinefall about with laughterTo be consumed by uncontrollable laughter. Primarily heard in UK. We all fell about with laughter when the professor accidentally swore during his lecture. My brother-in-law's wicked sense of humor has us falling about with laughter every time we hang out with him.See also: fall, laughtercanned laughterRecorded laughter that is commonly played during a TV show's humorous moments, as to encourage the audience to laugh as well. Of course that corny show uses canned laughter to try to convince us that it’s funny.See also: canned, laughtershake with laughterTo be consumed by uncontrollable laughter. Primarily heard in UK. We all shook with laughter when the professor accidentally swore during his lecture. My brother-in-law's wicked sense of humor has us shaking with laughter every time we hang out with him.See also: laughter, shakehowl with laughterTo laugh uproariously. His opening monologue must have gone really well—we could hear the audience howling with laughter.See also: howl, laughterburst into1. Also, burst out in or into . Break out into sudden activity. For example, burst into flames means "break out in a fire," as in This dry woodpile may well burst into flames. A version of this term, which dates from the 16th century, was used figuratively by John Milton: "Fame is the spur ... But the fair guerdon [reward] when we hope to find, and think to burst out into sudden blaze" ( Lycidas, 1637). 2. Also, burst out. Give sudden utterance to. For example, burst into tears or laughter or song or speech or burst out crying or laughing or singing , etc. mean "begin suddenly to weep, laugh, sing," and so on, as in When she saw him, she burst into tears, or I burst out laughing when I saw their outfits, or When they brought in the cake, we all burst into song. These terms have been so used since the late 1300s. See also: burstcanned laughterAlso, canned music. Prerecorded sound effects that can be played repeatedly, as in That canned laughter doesn't make his jokes any funnier, or Canned music is greatly reducing the number of musical jobs available. O. Henry had the term in his story, Cabbages and Kings (1903): "We'll export canned music to the Latins." Canned laughter today is often used in broadcasting to simulate the reaction of a nonexistent live audience. [c. 1900] See also: canned, laughtershake with laughterConvulse with the humor of something, as in When asked if he was planning to give away the bride, he shook with laughter at the very thought . [Early 1700s] See also: laughter, shakeburst intov.1. To enter some place suddenly and forcefully: The police burst into the room and conducted a raid.2. To start doing something suddenly: Sometimes we burst into song while we're hiking in the mountains.See also: burstbelly laugh n. a loud, deep, uninhibited laugh. I don’t want to hear giggles when I tell a joke. I want long belly laughs. See also: belly, laughshake with laughter, toTo be convulsed with amusement. This sort of shaking is much more violent than trembling with fear or cold, causing one to “hold one’s sides,” i.e., to double over. John Milton used the image in L’Allegro (ca. 1635): “Laughter holding both his sides.” See also split one's sides.See also: shakeLaughter
LaughterLaughter may seem an inappropriate Easter symbol and custom to contemporary Christians. Yet up until the eighteenth century churches throughout central Europe rang with laughter on Easter Sunday. In order to evoke this mirth clergymen preached humorous sermons, told funny stories, or recited amusing poems. These jolly Ostermärlein, or Easter fables, contained moral teachings as well. The resulting laughter dispelled the somber mood which had prevailed throughout Lent and ushered in the joyful season of Easter. The hilarity also celebrated Christ's defeat of the devil and his victory over death.
The practice of eliciting Easter laughter began during the Middle Ages, reaching the height of its popularity between the fourteenth and the eighteenth centuries. The custom became so popular that printers issued several compilations of Easter fables during that era. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, however, religious reformers began to criticize the practice. Eventually their viewpoint prevailed and people began to view Easter fables and Easter laughter as inappropriate and irreverent. The custom of celebrating Easter with laughter finally died out sometime between the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
Further Reading
Russ, Jennifer M. German Festivals and Customs. London, England: Oswald Wolff, 1982. Weiser, Francis X. The Easter Book. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1954. LaughterDemocritus(c. 460—c. 370 B.C.) the laughing philosopher. [Gk. Phil.: Jobes, 430]hyenarapacious scavenger, known for its maniacal laughter. [Zoology: Misc.]laughing gas(nitrous oxide) sweet-smelling, colorless gas; produces feeling of euphoria. [Medicine: Misc.]ThaliaMuse of comedy [Gk. Myth.: Brewer Dictionary, 1071]laughter The activity of laughing; the manifestation of mirth or joy, or, less commonly, sarcasm or scorn Alternative medicine See Laughter club, Laughter therapy, Laughter yoga Neurology Spasmodic and largely involuntary expirations often accompanied by inarticulate vocalisations, generally evoked by mirth Physiology Laughter increases blood flow to the brain and activates neural networks—e.g., nucleus accumbens (NAcc) and amygdala. Functional MRI data suggests that the increase in blood flow to NAcc evoked by extreme humour is similar to that triggered by monetary gain or use of some addictive drugs; a key symptom of depression is the lack of a sense of reward from previously rewarding activities—e.g., humour Psychiatry Laughter is regarded as the most effective coping skill for anxiety-panic disorders and may temporarily alleviate the symptoms of anxiety and depressionlaughter (laf′tĕr) A series of inarticulate sounds produced as an expression of emotion, usually happiness or mirth. The role of humor and laughter in promoting a positive attitude and health and in preventing the progress of some diseases has been documented esp. when it is combined with proven medical therapies. compulsive laughterLaughter without cause, occurring in certain psychoses, esp. schizophrenia.pathological laughterUncontrolled laughter (occasionally accompanied by, or alternating with, uncontrolled crying), caused by pseudobulbar lesions of the brain. These lesions may result from lacunar strokes, multiple sclerosis, anoxic brain injury, and other forms of brain injury. laughter Related to laughter: Laughter is the best medicineSynonyms for laughternoun chucklingSynonyms- chuckling
- laughing
- giggling
- chortling
- guffawing
- tittering
- cachinnation
noun amusementSynonyms- amusement
- entertainment
- humour
- glee
- fun
- mirth
- hilarity
- merriment
Synonyms for laughternoun an act of laughingSynonyms- cachinnation
- cackle
- guffaw
- laugh
- heehaw
Synonyms for laughternoun the sound of laughingSynonymsRelated Words- utterance
- vocalization
- cachinnation
- cackle
- chortle
- chuckle
- giggle
- belly laugh
- guffaw
- ha-ha
- haw-haw
- hee-haw
- horselaugh
- snicker
- snigger
- snort
- titter
noun the activity of laughingRelated Words |