释义 |
lavish
lav·ish L0072800 (lăv′ĭsh)adj.1. Characterized by or produced with extravagance and profusion: a lavish buffet. See Synonyms at profuse.2. Immoderate in giving or bestowing; unstinting: The critics were lavish with their praise.tr.v. lav·ished, lav·ish·ing, lav·ish·es 1. To give or bestow in abundance; shower: lavished attention on his customers.2. To give something in abundance to: "The aides began lavishing him with kindnesses" (Kay Marie Porterfield). [Middle English laves, probably from Old French lavasse, downpour, from laver, to wash, from Latin lavāre; see lave.] lav′ish·er n.lav′ish·ly adv.lav′ish·ness n.lavish (ˈlævɪʃ) adj1. prolific, abundant, or profuse2. generous; unstinting; liberal3. extravagant; prodigal; wasteful: lavish expenditure. vb (tr) to give, expend, or apply abundantly, generously, or in profusion[C15: adj use of lavas profusion, from Old French lavasse torrent, from Latin lavāre to wash] ˈlavisher n ˈlavishly adv ˈlavishment n ˈlavishness nlav•ish (ˈlæv ɪʃ) adj. 1. expended, bestowed, or occurring in abundance: a lavish serving of food. 2. using or giving in great amounts; prodigal: to be lavish with one's time or money; to be lavish of affection. v.t. 3. to expend or give in great amounts or without limit: to lavish gifts on a person. [1425–75; late Middle English lavas profusion (n.), profuse (adj.) < Middle French lavasse downpour of rain, derivative of laver to wash < Latin lavāre] lav′ish•er, n. lav′ish•ly, adv. lav′ish•ness, n. syn: lavish, prodigal, profuse refer to that which exists in abundance and is poured out in great amounts. lavish suggests an unlimited, sometimes excessive generosity and openhandedness: lavish hospitality. prodigal suggests wastefulness, improvidence, and reckless impatience: He has lost his inheritance because of his prodigal ways. profuse emphasizes abundance, but may suggest exaggeration: profuse thanks; profuse apologies. lavish Past participle: lavished Gerund: lavishing
Present |
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I lavish | you lavish | he/she/it lavishes | we lavish | you lavish | they lavish |
Preterite |
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I lavished | you lavished | he/she/it lavished | we lavished | you lavished | they lavished |
Present Continuous |
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I am lavishing | you are lavishing | he/she/it is lavishing | we are lavishing | you are lavishing | they are lavishing |
Present Perfect |
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I have lavished | you have lavished | he/she/it has lavished | we have lavished | you have lavished | they have lavished |
Past Continuous |
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I was lavishing | you were lavishing | he/she/it was lavishing | we were lavishing | you were lavishing | they were lavishing |
Past Perfect |
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I had lavished | you had lavished | he/she/it had lavished | we had lavished | you had lavished | they had lavished |
Future |
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I will lavish | you will lavish | he/she/it will lavish | we will lavish | you will lavish | they will lavish |
Future Perfect |
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I will have lavished | you will have lavished | he/she/it will have lavished | we will have lavished | you will have lavished | they will have lavished |
Future Continuous |
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I will be lavishing | you will be lavishing | he/she/it will be lavishing | we will be lavishing | you will be lavishing | they will be lavishing |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been lavishing | you have been lavishing | he/she/it has been lavishing | we have been lavishing | you have been lavishing | they have been lavishing |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been lavishing | you will have been lavishing | he/she/it will have been lavishing | we will have been lavishing | you will have been lavishing | they will have been lavishing |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been lavishing | you had been lavishing | he/she/it had been lavishing | we had been lavishing | you had been lavishing | they had been lavishing |
Conditional |
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I would lavish | you would lavish | he/she/it would lavish | we would lavish | you would lavish | they would lavish |
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I would have lavished | you would have lavished | he/she/it would have lavished | we would have lavished | you would have lavished | they would have lavished | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | lavish - expend profusely; also used with abstract nouns; "He was showered with praise"showerware, squander, consume, waste - spend extravagantly; "waste not, want not" | Adj. | 1. | lavish - very generous; "distributed gifts with a lavish hand"; "the critics were lavish in their praise"; "a munificent gift"; "his father gave him a half-dollar and his mother a quarter and he thought them munificent"; "prodigal praise"; "unsparing generosity"; "his unstinted devotion"; "called for unstinting aid to Britain"munificent, overgenerous, too-generous, unsparing, unstinted, unstintinggenerous - willing to give and share unstintingly; "a generous donation" | | 2. | lavish - characterized by extravagance and profusion; "a lavish buffet"; "a lucullan feast"lucullan, plush, plushy, lushrich - suggestive of or characterized by great expense; "a rich display" |
lavishadjective1. grand, magnificent, splendid, lush, abundant, sumptuous, exuberant, opulent, copious, luxuriant, profuse a lavish party to celebrate his fiftieth birthday grand meagre, frugal, stingy, scanty, miserly2. extravagant, wild, excessive, exaggerated, unreasonable, wasteful, prodigal, unrestrained, intemperate, immoderate, improvident, thriftless Critics attack his lavish spending and flamboyant style. extravagant sparing, thrifty3. generous, free, liberal, bountiful, effusive, open-handed, unstinting, munificent American reviewers are lavish in their praise of this book. generous stingy, parsimonious, miserly, tight-fistedverb1. shower, pour, heap, deluge, dissipate The emperor promoted the general and lavished him with gifts. shower withhold, stint, begrudgelavishadjective1. Characterized by extravagant, ostentatious magnificence:lush, luxuriant, luxurious, opulent, palatial, plush, rich, sumptuous.Informal: plushy.2. Characterized by excessive or imprudent spending:extravagant, prodigal, profligate, profuse, spendthrift, wasteful.3. Given to or marked by unrestrained abundance:extravagant, exuberant, lush, luxuriant, opulent, prodigal, profuse, riotous, superabundant.4. Characterized by bounteous giving:free, freehanded, generous, handsome, liberal, munificent, openhanded, unsparing, unstinting.verbTo give in great abundance:heap, rain, shower.Translationslavish (ˈlӕviʃ) verb to spend or give very freely. She lavishes too much money on that child. 慷慨地給予 慷慨地给予 adjective1. (of a person) spending or giving generously and sometimes too freely. a lavish host; You have certainly been lavish with the brandy in this cake. 慷慨的 慷慨的2. given generously or too freely. lavish gifts. 過分大方的 过分大方的ˈlavishly adverb 慷慨地 慷慨地ˈlavishness noun 揮霍,過分慷慨 浪费,挥霍 lavish
lavish (something) (up)on (someone or something)To give, heap, or bestow something freely and in great abundance to someone or something. Don't be too eager to lavish praise upon your children unless they've truly earned it, or else they could end up with an inflated ego or sense of entitlement. The critic lavished scorn on the director's latest film, calling it a disgusting, obscene piece of exploitation.See also: lavishlavish (someone or something) with (something)To give, heap, or bestow something freely and in great abundance to someone or something. Don't be too eager to lavish your children with praise unless they've truly earned it, or else they could end up with an inflated ego or sense of entitlement. The critic lavished the director's latest film with scorn, calling it a disgusting, obscene piece of exploitation.See also: lavishlavish something (up)on someoneto give something freely to someone; to squander something on someone. (Upon is formal and less commonly used than on.) The manager lavished all sorts of favors upon the new employee. Susan lavished compliments on the cook.See also: lavish, onlavish onv. To give or bestow something in abundance to someone or something: The critics lavished praise on the new movie. The pundits lavished scorn on the new mayor.See also: lavish, onlavish withv. To enhance or praise something or someone with something: The teacher lavished the best students with praise. The tables were lavished with decorations.See also: lavishlavish
Synonyms for lavishadj grandSynonyms- grand
- magnificent
- splendid
- lush
- abundant
- sumptuous
- exuberant
- opulent
- copious
- luxuriant
- profuse
Antonyms- meagre
- frugal
- stingy
- scanty
- miserly
adj extravagantSynonyms- extravagant
- wild
- excessive
- exaggerated
- unreasonable
- wasteful
- prodigal
- unrestrained
- intemperate
- immoderate
- improvident
- thriftless
Antonymsadj generousSynonyms- generous
- free
- liberal
- bountiful
- effusive
- open-handed
- unstinting
- munificent
Antonyms- stingy
- parsimonious
- miserly
- tight-fisted
verb showerSynonyms- shower
- pour
- heap
- deluge
- dissipate
AntonymsSynonyms for lavishadj characterized by extravagant, ostentatious magnificenceSynonyms- lush
- luxuriant
- luxurious
- opulent
- palatial
- plush
- rich
- sumptuous
- plushy
adj characterized by excessive or imprudent spendingSynonyms- extravagant
- prodigal
- profligate
- profuse
- spendthrift
- wasteful
adj given to or marked by unrestrained abundanceSynonyms- extravagant
- exuberant
- lush
- luxuriant
- opulent
- prodigal
- profuse
- riotous
- superabundant
adj characterized by bounteous givingSynonyms- free
- freehanded
- generous
- handsome
- liberal
- munificent
- openhanded
- unsparing
- unstinting
verb to give in great abundanceSynonymsSynonyms for lavishverb expend profuselySynonymsRelated Wordsadj very generousSynonyms- munificent
- overgenerous
- too-generous
- unsparing
- unstinted
- unstinting
Related Wordsadj characterized by extravagance and profusionSynonymsRelated Words |