| 释义 |
Norwegian
Nor·we·gian N0168400 (nôr-wē′jən)adj. Of or relating to Norway or its people, language, or culture.n.1. a. A native or inhabitant of Norway.b. A person of Norwegian ancestry.2. a. Dano-Norwegian.b. New Norwegian.
[From Medieval Latin Norvegia, Norway (influenced by Norway), from Old Norse Norvegr : perhaps nordhr, north; see ner- in Indo-European roots + vegr, region; see wegh- in Indo-European roots.]Norwegian (nɔːˈwiːdʒən) adj1. (Placename) of, relating to, or characteristic of Norway, its language, or its people2. (Languages) of, relating to, or characteristic of Norway, its language, or its people3. (Peoples) of, relating to, or characteristic of Norway, its language, or its peoplen4. (Languages) any of the various North Germanic languages of Norway. See also Nynorsk, Bokmål Compare Norse5. (Peoples) a native, citizen, or inhabitant of NorwayNor•we•gian (nɔrˈwi dʒən)
n. 1. a native or inhabitant of Norway. 2. the North Germanic language of Norway. adj. 3. of or pertaining to Norway, its inhabitants, or their language. [1595–1605; < Medieval Latin Norvegi(a)] Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  Norwegian - a native or inhabitant of Norway Norseman, NorseKingdom of Norway, Noreg, Norge, Norway - a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula; achieved independence from Sweden in 1905European - a native or inhabitant of Europe | | 2. | Norwegian - a Scandinavian language that is spoken in NorwayNordic, North Germanic, North Germanic language, Scandinavian language, Scandinavian, Norse - the northern family of Germanic languages that are spoken in Scandinavia and IcelandBokmaal, Bokmal, Dano-Norwegian - book language; one of two official languages of Norway; closely related to DanishLandsmaal, Landsmal, New Norwegian, Nynorsk - one of two official languages of Norway; based on rural dialects | | Adj. | 1. | Norwegian - of or relating to Norway or its people or culture or language; "Norwegian herring"Norse |
Translationsnorwegian → 挪威人zhCN, 挪威的zhCN, 挪威语zhCN| Norwegian EN-UKEN-GB-P0041080 EN-USEN-US-P0041080 | PT-PTPT-PT-P0041080 → 挪威语 ZH-CNZH-CN-P0041080 |
Norwegian
Norwegian any of the various North Germanic languages of Norway Norwegian the language of the Norwegians and the official language of Norway. Norwegian is spoken in Norway, the USA, and Canada by about 5 million people (1970, estimate), including 3.9 million in Norway. Norwegian belongs to the Scandinavian group of Germanic languages. It has a large number of dialects. Special phonetic features include musical accent (simple and complex) and a relationship between length of vowel and consonant in a stressed syllable (syllabic equilibrium). The basic grammatical features are two cases for nouns (common and genitive), a suffixal definite article, weak and strong adjectives, and the absence of personal endings in the verb. There are two forms of literary Norwegian: Riksmål (or Bok-mål) and Landsmål (Nynorsk, or Neo-Norwegian). The oldest linguistic remains are runic inscriptions of the tenth and 11th centuries, when Norwegian had begun to separate from proto-Scandinavian. The oldest manuscripts date to the second half of the 12th century. The writing system is based on the Latin alphabet. Literary Danish became widespread in Norway in the late 14th century. A reaction against the domination of Danish began in the first half of the 19th century. In the mid-19th century a rivalry began between the two forms of literary Norwegian—Riksmål and Landsmål. The former arose in the 19th century on the basis of a Danish lexicon and grammar but Norwegian phonetics, and the latter was formed in the 19th century as a result of the artificial synthesis of Norwegian dialects. Riksmål is used far more widely than Landsmål. REFERENCESSteblin-Kamenskii, M. I. Istoriia skandinavskikh iazykov. Moscow-Leningrad, 1953.
Steblin-Kamenskii, M. I. Grammatika norvezhskogo iazyka. Moscow-Leningrad, 1957.
Steblin-Kamenskii, M. I. “Vozmozhno li planirovanie iazykovogo razvitiia? (norvezhskoe iazykovoe dvizhenie v tupike).” Voprosy iazykoz-naniia, 1968, no. 3.
Arakin, V. D. Norvezhsko-russkii slovar’. Moscow, 1963.M. I. STEBLIN-KAMENSKII MedicalSeeNorwegian scabiesAcronymsSeeNWNorwegian
Synonyms for Norwegiannoun a native or inhabitant of NorwaySynonymsRelated Words- Kingdom of Norway
- Noreg
- Norge
- Norway
- European
noun a Scandinavian language that is spoken in NorwayRelated Words- Nordic
- North Germanic
- North Germanic language
- Scandinavian language
- Scandinavian
- Norse
- Bokmaal
- Bokmal
- Dano-Norwegian
- Landsmaal
- Landsmal
- New Norwegian
- Nynorsk
adj of or relating to Norway or its people or culture or languageSynonyms |