单词 | major depressive disorder |
释义 | major depressive disordermajor depressive disorderor major depressionmajor depressive disordermajor depressive disordermajor depressive disordermajor depressive disorderormajor depressionmajor depressive disorderA chronic, relapsing illness affecting 3–6% of the population at a given time.Lifetime risk 10–15%; it is linked to a high (10%–20%) rate of suicide, and high morbidity when compared with other medical illness. Statistics Taiwan, 1.5%; Korea, 3%; Puerto Rico, 4.3%; US, 5%; New Zealand, 12%; France, 16.4%; Lebanon, 19%. Other findings Positive dexamethasone test, sleep changes (e.g., decreased REM latency). Major depressive disorder, five or more criteria • Decreased appetite or loss of weight; • Decreased concentration; • Decreased interest-in pleasurable activities; • Dysphoric mood—sad, anxious, irritable; • Fatigue or decreased energy; • Guilt or excessive self-blame; • Psychomotor retardation or agitation; • Sleep disturbances; • Suicidal ideation or suicidal attempt. DiffDx AIDS, acute intermittent porphyria, amphetamine withdrawal, CA, endocrine disease (e.g., Addision’s disease, Cushing’s disease), hypothyroidism, infectious mononucleosis, influenza, malnutrition, multiple sclerosis, drugs (e.g., alpha-methyldopa, benzodiazepines, cimetidine, clonidine, corticosteroids, INH, OCs, propranolol, reserpine, thiazide diuretics). major depressive disorderPsychiatry A chronic, relapsing illness affecting 3–6% of the population at a given time Lifetime risk 10–15%; it is linked to a high–10% to 20% rate of suicide, and high morbidity when compared with other medical illness Statistics, Intl, low Taiwan 1.5%, Korea 3%, Puerto Rico 4.3%, US 5% High Lebanon 19%, France 16.4%, New Zealand 12% Other findings Positive dexamethasone test, sleep changes–eg, ↓ REM latency DiffDx AIDS, acute intermittent porphyria, amphetamine withdrawal, CA, endocrine disease–eg, Addision's disease, Cushing's disease, hypothyroidism, infectious mononucleosis, influenza, malnutrition, multiple sclerosis, drugs–eg, alpha-methyldopa, benzodiazepines, cimetidine, clonidine, corticosteroids, INH, OCs, propranolol, reserpine, thiazide diureticsma·jor de·pres·sion, major depressive disorder (mājŏr dĕ-preshŭn, dĕ-presiv dis-ōrdĕr)Major depressive disorderma·jor de·pres·sion, major depressive disorder (mājŏr dĕ-preshŭn, dĕ-presiv dis-ōrdĕr)Patient discussion about major depressive disorderQ. What is MDD? I have heard this term on the radio referring to general depression, however I wanted to know what exactly is MDD. Q. I like to know the signs of serious major depression in women? I am lecturer in a college who is very approachable to students. If you take the top 10 lectures in the college the students will vote me first. Though I am proud of it I am not jealous. One of the clubs chose me as the best lecturer of the year and wanted me to send to another country for a special training in their own expense. Now I am here in this training which lasts for 6 more months. First week I fell home sick without seeing my students and got depressed and moreover I could not CONCENTRATE in the training and COULD NOT SLEEP. I like to know the signs of serious major depression in women? |
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