释义 |
optimism
op·ti·mism O0102100 (ŏp′tə-mĭz′əm)n.1. A tendency to expect the best possible outcome or dwell on the most hopeful aspects of a situation.2. Philosophy a. The doctrine, asserted by Leibniz, that this world is the best of all possible worlds.b. The belief that the universe is improving and that good will ultimately triumph over evil. [French optimisme, from New Latin optimum, the greatest good; see optimum.]optimism (ˈɒptɪˌmɪzəm) n1. the tendency to expect the best and see the best in all things2. hopefulness; confidence3. (Philosophy) the doctrine of the ultimate triumph of good over evil4. (Philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that this is the best of all possible worlds[C18: from French optimisme, from Latin optimus best, superlative of bonus good] ˈoptimist n ˌoptiˈmistic, ˌoptiˈmistical adj ˌoptiˈmistically advop•ti•mism (ˈɒp təˌmɪz əm) n. 1. a tendency to look on the more favorable side or to expect the most favorable outcome of events or conditions. 2. the belief that good will ultimately triumph over evil and that virtue will be rewarded. 3. the doctrine that the existing world is the best of all possible worlds. [1730–40; < French optimisme < Latin optim(um) (see optimum) + French -isme -ism] optimism1. the belief that good is ultimately triumphant over the evil in the world. 2. the Leibnizian doctrine that this is the best of all possible worlds. 3. the belief that goodness pervades reality. Cf. meliorism, pessimism. — optimist, n. — optimistic, adj.See also: PhilosophyThesaurusNoun | 1. | optimism - the optimistic feeling that all is going to turn out wellhope - the general feeling that some desire will be fulfilled; "in spite of his troubles he never gave up hope"sanguineness, sanguinity - feeling sanguine; optimistically cheerful and confidentpessimism - the feeling that things will turn out badly | | 2. | optimism - a general disposition to expect the best in all thingsdisposition, temperament - your usual mood; "he has a happy disposition"pessimism - a general disposition to look on the dark side and to expect the worst in all things |
optimismnoun hope, confidence, buoyancy, positive attitude, hopefulness, positiveness The President has expressed his optimism about the deal.Quotations "To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive, and the true success is to labour" [Robert Louis Stevenson Virginibus Puerisque]Proverbs "Every cloud has a silver lining"optimismnounA tendency to expect a favorable outcome or to dwell on hopeful aspects:sanguineness, sanguinity.Translationsoptimism (ˈoptimizəm) noun a state of mind in which one always hopes or expects that something good will happen. Even when it was obvious to the others that he was not going to succeed he was full of optimism. 樂觀主義 乐观主义ˈoptimist noun 樂觀主義者 乐观主义者ˌoptiˈmistic adjective always hoping or believing that something good will happen. an optimistic person/attitude. 樂觀的 乐观的optiˈmistically adverb 樂觀地 乐观地 IdiomsSeecautious optimismoptimism
optimism1. the doctrine of the ultimate triumph of good over evil 2. the philosophical doctrine that this is the best of all possible worlds OptimismSee also Hope.Bontemps, Rogerpersonification of cheery contentment. [Fr. Lit.: “Roger Bontemps” in Walsh Modern, 66]Candidebeset by inconceivable misfortunes, hero indifferently shrugs them off. [Fr. Lit.: Candide]Micawber, Mr.sanguine gentleman, constantly “waiting for something to turn up.” [Br. Lit.: David CopperfieldPangloss, Dr.Candide’s incurably optimistic tutor. [Fr. Lit.: Candide]Pollyannaalways finds something to be glad about. [Am. Lit.: Pollyanna; Am. Cinema: Pollyanna in Disney Films, 170–172]optimismWhat a programmer is full of after fixing the last bug andjust before actually discovering the *next* last bug. FredBrooks's book "The Mythical Man-Month" contains thefollowing paragraph that describes this extremely well.
All programmers are optimists. Perhaps this modern sorceryespecially attracts those who believe in happy endings andfairy god-mothers. Perhaps the hundreds of nitty frustrationsdrive away all but those who habitually focus on the end goal.Perhaps it is merely that computers are young, programmers areyounger, and the young are always optimists. But however theselection process works, the result is indisputable: "Thistime it will surely run," or "I just found the last bug.".
See also Lubarsky's Law of Cybernetic Entomology.optimism
op·ti·mism (op'ti-mizm), The tendency to look on the bright side of everything, to believe that there is good in everything. [L. optimus, best] optimism1. The philosophical doctrine that this world is the best possible one.2. The personal characteristic of regarding only the bright side of a condition or event and of expecting a favorable result. See: pessimismoptimism
Synonyms for optimismnoun hopeSynonyms- hope
- confidence
- buoyancy
- positive attitude
- hopefulness
- positiveness
Synonyms for optimismnoun a tendency to expect a favorable outcome or to dwell on hopeful aspectsSynonymsAntonyms for optimismnoun the optimistic feeling that all is going to turn out wellRelated Words- hope
- sanguineness
- sanguinity
Antonymsnoun a general disposition to expect the best in all thingsRelated WordsAntonyms |