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单词 nitrile
释义

nitrile

enUK

ni·trile

N0116500 (nī′trəl)n.1. An organic molecule containing a CN group, an organic derivative of hydrocyanic acid.2. An oil-resistant copolymer of acrylonitrile and butadiene, used especially for disposable gloves, gaskets, seals, and tubing. Also called nitrile rubber.
[nitr(o)- + -ile, chemical suff. (probably variant of -yl).]

nitrile

(ˈnaɪtrɪl; -traɪl) n (Elements & Compounds) any one of a class of organic compounds containing the monovalent group -CN. Also called (not in technical usage): cyanide

ni•trile

(ˈnaɪ trɪl, -tril, -traɪl)

n. any of a class of organic compounds with the general formula RC≡N. [1840–50; niter + -ile, perhaps variant of -yl]
Thesaurus
Noun1.nitrile - any of a class of organic compounds containing the cyano radical -CNcyanide, nitrilorganic compound - any compound of carbon and another element or a radicalacrylonitrile, propenonitrile, vinyl cyanide - a colorless liquid unsaturated nitrile made from propene

nitrile

enUK

nitrile:

see rubberrubber,
any solid substance that upon vulcanization becomes elastic; the term includes natural rubber (caoutchouc) and synthetic rubber. The term elastomer is sometimes used to designate synthetic rubber only and is sometimes extended to include caoutchouc as well.
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nitrile

[′nī‚trīl] (organic chemistry) RC≡N Cyanide derived by removal of water from an acid amide.

nitrile

enUK

nitrile

 [ni´tril] an organic compound containing trivalent nitrogen attached to one carbon atom, -C≡N.

ni·trile

(nī'tril), An alkyl cyanide. Individual nitriles are named for the acid formed on hydrolysis; for example, CH3CN is acetonitrile rather than methyl cyanide.

ni·trile

(nī'tril) An alkyl cyanide. Individual nitriles are named for the acid formed on hydrolysis.

nitrile

enUK
  • noun

Synonyms for nitrile

noun any of a class of organic compounds containing the cyano radical -CN

Synonyms

  • cyanide
  • nitril

Related Words

  • organic compound
  • acrylonitrile
  • propenonitrile
  • vinyl cyanide
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更新时间:2024/11/11 18:45:27