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tonometryenUK
to·nom·e·ter T0264300 (tō-nŏm′ĭ-tər)n.1. Any of various instruments for measuring pressure or tension.2. An instrument for measuring hydrostatic pressure within the eyeball, used to detect glaucoma.3. Music An instrument, such as a graduated set of tuning forks, used to determine the pitch or vibration rate of tones. [Greek tonos, tension; see tone + -meter.] to′no·met′ric (tō′nə-mĕt′rĭk) adj.to·nom′e·try n.tonometrythe art or science of measuring tones, especially with a tonometer. — tonometrist, n. — tonometric, adj.See also: TuningThesaurusNoun | 1. | tonometry - the measurement of intraocular pressure by determining the amount of force needed to make a slight indentation in the corneameasurement, measuring, mensuration, measure - the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule; "the measurements were carefully done"; "his mental measurings proved remarkably accurate" | TranslationsTonometryenUK
Tonometry the measurement of pressure—usually referring specifically to intraocular pressure. All tonometric methods are based on measurement of the eyeball’s capacity for deformation. The approximate magnitude of intraocular pressure can be estimated by digital tonometry—the examiner making a subjective judgment of the degree of firmness of the eye by pressing it with the fingers. Greater accuracy in tonometry is achieved by the use of tonometers of varying design. Impression tonometry measures the degree of indentation of the eyeball produced by the tonometer rod and translates the reading into measures of intraocular pressure. Applanation tonometry measures the extent to which the eye can be flattened; the imprint (or tonogram) produced by a cylinder’s pressure on the eye is in the shape of a small circle, whose dimensions are converted into an index of pressure. tonometryenUK
tonometry [to-nom´ĕ-tre] measurement of tension or pressure, e.g., intraocular pressure.digital tonometry estimation of the degree of intraocular pressure by pressure exerted on the eyeball by the finger of the examiner.gastric tonometry monitoring of the gastric intramucosal pH to obtain early indications of inadequate tissue oxygenation; the sensitive nature of the mucosa allows for monitoring of metabolic changes produced by hypoxia well in advance of the other more common indices of hypoxia.to·nom·e·try (tō-nom'ĕ-trē), 1. Measurement of the tension of a part, for example, intravascular tension or blood pressure. 2. Measurement of ocular tension. tonometry Blood gases See Blood gas analysis Ophthalmology A technique that measures intraocular pressure–normal is ≤ 20 mm Hg by contact–indentation of, or applanation on or noncontact–by a puff of air on the outer part of the eye Indications Diagnose and manage glaucoma, ocular HTN, and in routine ocular examination. to·nom·e·try (tō-nom'ĕ-trē) 1. Measurement of the tension of a part (e.g., intravascular tension or blood pressure). 2. Measurement of ocular tension. tonometry (tō-nom′ĕ-trē) [ tono- + -metry] TONOMETRY: Measuring intraocular eye pressureThe measurement of tension of a part, as intraocular tension, used to detect glaucoma. See: illustrationanalytical tonometryA technique formerly used in blood gas analysis in which the liquid blood sample and its gas are held at equilibrium and the partial pressures of oxygen and carbon dioxide are measured.applanation tonometryDetermining intraocular pressure by measuring the force necessary to flatten the corneal surface.digital tonometryDetermining intraocular pressure by use of the fingers.gastric tonometryMeasurement of the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (Pco2) in the stomach of critically ill patients to determine how well the stomach and other internal organs are perfused with blood and oxygen. Poor gastric perfusion is found in more severe conditions, i.e., those that carry an increased risk of death. noncontact tonometryDetermining intraocular pressure by measuring the degree of indentation of the cornea produced by a puff of air.tonometry Measurement of the pressure of the fluid within the eye.TonometryThe measurement of pressure.Mentioned in: Glaucomatonometry Measurement of intraocular pressure with a tonometer. See intraocular pressure; tonometer.tonometryenUK Related to tonometry: Applanation TonometryWords related to tonometrynoun the measurement of intraocular pressure by determining the amount of force needed to make a slight indentation in the corneaRelated Words- measurement
- measuring
- mensuration
- measure
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