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单词 big
释义

big


big

B0237500 (bĭg)adj. big·ger, big·gest 1. a. Of considerable size, number, quantity, magnitude, or extent; large. See Synonyms at large.b. Having great strength or force: a big wind; in a big rage.c. Of great significance; momentous: a big decision; a big victory.2. a. Mature or grown-up: big enough to take the bus by herself.b. Older or eldest. Used especially of a sibling: My big brother is leaving for college next week.3. a. Filled up; brimming over: felt big with love.b. Bountiful; generous: had a big heart.4. Pregnant: big with child.5. a. Having or exercising considerable authority, control, or influence: a big official; a big chief.b. Conspicuous in position, wealth, or importance; prominent: a big figure in the peace movement.6. Loud and firm; resounding: a big voice.7. Informal Widely liked, used, or practiced; popular: "The Minneapolis indie-rock band was big in the blogosphere, beloved by hipsters, and unknown to pretty much everyone else" (Robert Levine).8. Informal Self-important; cocky: You're too big for your own good.adv.1. In a pretentious or boastful way: talked big about the new job.2. Informal a. With considerable success: made it big with their recent best-selling album.b. In a thorough or unmistakable way; emphatically: failed big at the box office.Idiom: big on Enthusiastic about; partial to: "a patriotic youth organization big on military-style marching drills" (Earl Swift).
[Middle English, perhaps of Scandinavian origin.]
big′gish adj.big′ly adv.big′ness n.

big

(bɪɡ) adj, bigger or biggest1. of great or considerable size, height, weight, number, power, or capacity2. having great significance; important: a big decision. 3. important through having power, influence, wealth, authority, etc: the big four banks. 4. (intensifier usually qualifying something undesirable): a big fool. 5. informal considerable in extent or intensity (esp in the phrase in a big way)6. a. elder: my big brother. b. grown-up: when you're big, you can stay up later. 7. a. generous; magnanimous: that's very big of you. b. (in combination): big-hearted. 8. (often foll by with) brimming; full: my heart is big with sadness. 9. extravagant; boastful: he's full of big talk. 10. (Cookery) (of wine) full-bodied, with a strong aroma and flavour11. too big for one's boots too big for one's breeches conceited; unduly self-confident12. in an advanced stage of pregnancy (esp in the phrase big with child)13. big on informal enthusiastic about: that company is big on research. adv14. boastfully; pretentiously (esp in the phrase talk big)15. in an exceptional way; well: his talk went over big with the audience. 16. on a grand scale (esp in the phrase think big)[C13: perhaps of Scandinavian origin; compare Norwegian dialect bugge big man] ˈbiggish adj ˈbigness n

big

(bɪɡ) vb, bigs, bigging, bigged or bug (bʌɡ) 1. to build2. (Geological Science) to excavate (earth) into a pile[from Old Norse byggja; related to Old English būian to inhabit]

big

(bɪg)

adj. big•ger, big•gest,
adv., n. adj. 1. large in size, height, width, or amount: a big house; a big batch. 2. of major concern or importance: a big problem. 3. outstanding: a big success. 4. important; influential: a big activist in politics. 5. grown-up; mature: big enough to know better. 6. elder: my big sister. 7. large-scale and powerful; exercising substantial control and influence: big government. 8. known or used widely; popular: Jazz became big in the 1920s. 9. magnanimous: big enough to forgive. 10. hearty; enthusiastic: He welcomed us in a big way. 11. boastful; pompous: a big talker. 12. loud; orotund: a big voice. 13. filled; brimming: eyes big with tears. 14. Chiefly South Midland and Southern U.S. pregnant. adv. 15. boastfully; pretentiously: to talk big. 16. successfully: to go over big. n. Informal. 17. a person of importance or power: She lunched with a Hollywood big. 18. the bigs, the highest level of competition, esp. baseball's major leagues. Idioms: be big on, Informal. to have a special liking or enthusiasm for. [1275–1325; Middle English big(ge) strong, stout] big′gish, adj. big′ly, adv. big′ness, n.

big

– large">large – great">great

Big, large, and great are used to talk about size. They can all be used in front of countable nouns, but only great can be used in front of uncountable nouns.

1. describing objects

Big, large, and great can all be used to describe objects. Big is the word you usually use in conversation. Large is more formal. Great is used in stories to show that something is very impressive because of its size.

'Where is Mark?' – 'Over there, by that big tree.'The driver swerved to avoid a large tree.A great tree had fallen across the river.
2. describing amounts

When you are describing amounts, you usually use large.

She made a very large amount of money.They export large quantities of corn.

Be Careful!
Don't use 'big' to describe amounts. Don't say, for example, 'She made a very big amount of money'.

3. describing feelings

When you are describing feelings or reactions, you usually use great.

He has great hopes for the future.It was a great relief when we finally got home.

When surprise is a countable noun, you can use either big or great in front of it.

The announcement was a big surprise.It will be no great surprise if Ryan wins.

Don't use 'large' to describe feelings or reactions.

4. describing problems

When you are describing a problem or danger, you use big or great.

The biggest problem at the moment is unemployment.Many species are in great danger.

Don't use 'large' to describe a problem or danger.

5. showing importance

Great is used to say that a person or place is important or famous.

He was one of the greatest engineers of this century.We visited the great cities of Europe.
6. used with other adjectives

In conversation, you can use great and big together in order to emphasize the size of something. You always put great first.

There was a great big hole in the road.

Be Careful!
You can say that someone is in great pain, but you don't usually use 'big', 'large', or 'great' to describe an illness. Instead you use adjectives such as bad, terrible, or severe.

He's off work with a bad cold.I started getting terrible headaches.

big


Past participle: bigged
Gerund: bigging
Imperative
big
big
Present
I big
you big
he/she/it bigs
we big
you big
they big
Preterite
I bigged
you bigged
he/she/it bigged
we bigged
you bigged
they bigged
Present Continuous
I am bigging
you are bigging
he/she/it is bigging
we are bigging
you are bigging
they are bigging
Present Perfect
I have bigged
you have bigged
he/she/it has bigged
we have bigged
you have bigged
they have bigged
Past Continuous
I was bigging
you were bigging
he/she/it was bigging
we were bigging
you were bigging
they were bigging
Past Perfect
I had bigged
you had bigged
he/she/it had bigged
we had bigged
you had bigged
they had bigged
Future
I will big
you will big
he/she/it will big
we will big
you will big
they will big
Future Perfect
I will have bigged
you will have bigged
he/she/it will have bigged
we will have bigged
you will have bigged
they will have bigged
Future Continuous
I will be bigging
you will be bigging
he/she/it will be bigging
we will be bigging
you will be bigging
they will be bigging
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been bigging
you have been bigging
he/she/it has been bigging
we have been bigging
you have been bigging
they have been bigging
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been bigging
you will have been bigging
he/she/it will have been bigging
we will have been bigging
you will have been bigging
they will have been bigging
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been bigging
you had been bigging
he/she/it had been bigging
we had been bigging
you had been bigging
they had been bigging
Conditional
I would big
you would big
he/she/it would big
we would big
you would big
they would big
Past Conditional
I would have bigged
you would have bigged
he/she/it would have bigged
we would have bigged
you would have bigged
they would have bigged
Thesaurus
Adj.1.big - above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extentbig - above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent; "a large city"; "set out for the big city"; "a large sum"; "a big (or large) barn"; "a large family"; "big businesses"; "a big expenditure"; "a large number of newspapers"; "a big group of scientists"; "large areas of the world"largelittle, small - limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent; "a little dining room"; "a little house"; "a small car"; "a little (or small) group"
2.big - significantbig - significant; "graduation was a big day in his life"colloquialism - a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speechimportant, of import - of great significance or value; "important people"; "the important questions of the day"
3.big - very intensebig - very intense; "a bad headache"; "in a big rage"; "had a big (or bad) shock"; "a bad earthquake"; "a bad storm"badintense - possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree; "intense heat"; "intense anxiety"; "intense desire"; "intense emotion"; "the skunk's intense acrid odor"; "intense pain"; "enemy fire was intense"
4.big - loud and firmbig - loud and firm; "a big voice"; "big bold piano sounds"loud - characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity; "a group of loud children"; "loud thunder"; "her voice was too loud"; "loud trombones"
5.big - conspicuous in position or importancebig - conspicuous in position or importance; "a big figure in the movement"; "big man on campus"; "he's very large in financial circles"; "a prominent citizen"prominent, largeconspicuous - obvious to the eye or mind; "a tower conspicuous at a great distance"; "wore conspicuous neckties"; "made herself conspicuous by her exhibitionistic preening"
6.big - prodigiousbig - prodigious; "big spender"; "big eater"; "heavy investor"heavyintemperate - excessive in behavior; "intemperate rage"
7.big - exhibiting self-importancebig - exhibiting self-importance; "big talk"boastful, braggart, bragging, braggy, cock-a-hoop, crowing, self-aggrandising, self-aggrandizingproud - feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride; "proud parents"; "proud of his accomplishments"; "a proud moment"; "proud to serve his country"; "a proud name"; "proud princes"
8.big - feeling self-importancebig - feeling self-importance; "too big for his britches"; "had a swelled head"; "he was swelled with pride"swelled, vaingloriousproud - feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride; "proud parents"; "proud of his accomplishments"; "a proud moment"; "proud to serve his country"; "a proud name"; "proud princes"
9.big - (of animals) fully developedbig - (of animals) fully developed; "an adult animal"; "a grown woman"adult, full-grown, fully grown, grown, grownupanimal, animate being, beast, creature, fauna, brute - a living organism characterized by voluntary movementmature - having reached full natural growth or development; "a mature cell"
10.big - marked by intense physical forcebig - marked by intense physical force; "a big wind"heavy - of great intensity or power or force; "a heavy blow"; "the fighting was heavy"; "heavy seas"
11.big - generous and understanding and tolerant; "a heart big enough to hold no grudges"; "that's very big of you to be so forgiving"; "a large and generous spirit"; "a large heart"; "magnanimous toward his enemies"magnanimous, largegenerous - not petty in character and mind; "unusually generous in his judgment of people"
12.big - given or giving freelybig - given or giving freely; "was a big tipper"; "the bounteous goodness of God"; "bountiful compliments"; "a freehanded host"; "a handsome allowance"; "Saturday's child is loving and giving"; "a liberal backer of the arts"; "a munificent gift"; "her fond and openhanded grandfather"bighearted, bounteous, bountiful, giving, openhanded, handsome, freehanded, liberalgenerous - willing to give and share unstintingly; "a generous donation"
13.big - in an advanced stage of pregnancybig - in an advanced stage of pregnancy; "was big with child"; "was great with child"enceinte, gravid, with child, expectant, great, large, heavypregnant - carrying developing offspring within the body or being about to produce new life
Adv.1.big - extremely wellbig - extremely well; "his performance went over big"
2.big - in a boastful mannerbig - in a boastful manner; "he talked big all evening"boastfully, vauntingly, large
3.big - on a grand scale; "think big"small - on a small scale; "think small"
4.big - in a major way; "the play failed big at the box office"

big

adjective1. large, great, huge, giant, massive, vast, enormous, considerable, substantial, extensive, immense, spacious, gigantic, monumental, mammoth, bulky, burly, colossal, stellar (informal), prodigious, hulking, ponderous, voluminous, fuck-off (offensive taboo slang), elephantine, ginormous (informal), humongous or humungous (U.S. slang), sizable or sizeable Australia's a big country.
large little, small, tiny, mini, wee, miniature, insignificant, diminutive, petite, pint-sized (informal), pocket-sized, pygmy or pigmy
2. important, serious, significant, grave, urgent, paramount, big-time (informal), far-reaching, momentous, major league (informal), weighty Her problem was just too big for her to tackle on her own.
important ordinary, minor, unknown, modest, humble, insignificant, unimportant, ignoble
3. powerful, important, prime, principal, prominent, dominant, influential, paramount, eminent, puissant Their father was very big in the army.4. difficult, long, learned, formal, complicated, scholarly, erudite They use a lot of big words.5. grown-up, adult, grown, mature, elder, full-grown He's a big boy now.
grown-up young, immature
6. generous, good, princely, noble, heroic, gracious, benevolent, disinterested, altruistic, unselfish, magnanimous, big-hearted They describe him as an idealist with a big heart.Quotations
"The bigger they come, the harder they fall" [Robert Fitzsimmons]

big

adjective1. Notably above average in amount, size, or scope:considerable, extensive, good, great, healthy, large, large-scale, sizable.Informal: tidy.2. Having reached full growth and development:adult, developed, full-blown, full-fledged, full-grown, grown, grown-up, mature, ripe.Idiom: of age.3. Carrying a developing fetus within the uterus:enceinte, expectant, expecting, gravid, parturient, pregnant.Slang: gone.Archaic: great.Idioms: in a family way, with child.4. Full to the point of flowing over:awash, brimful, brimming, overflowing.5. Having great significance:consequential, considerable, historic, important, large, material, meaningful, monumental, significant, substantial.6. Willing to give of oneself and one's possessions:big-hearted, generous, great-hearted, large-hearted, magnanimous, unselfish.
Translations
大的重要的

big

(big) adjective1. large in size. a big car. 大的 大的2. important. a big event. 重要的 重要的big game large animals (usually lions, tigers etc) that are hunted. He hunts big game in Africa; a big game hunter. 大獵物 大猎物

big

大的zhCN
  • The house is quite big → 这房子很大哦
  • It's too big → 太大了

big


big (of someone)

generous; kind or forgiving. (Sometimes sarcastic.) He gave me some of his apple. That was very big of him. It was big of Sally to come over and apologize like that.
See:
  • (one's) eyes are bigger than (one's) belly
  • (one's) eyes are bigger than (one's) stomach
  • (the) big bucks
  • a big ask
  • a big cheese
  • a big cheese/wheel
  • a big deal
  • a big fish
  • a big fish in a small pond
  • a big frog in a small pond
  • a big gun
  • a big hand
  • a big head
  • a big kahuna
  • a big mouth
  • a big name/noise
  • a big noise
  • a big send-off
  • a big shot
  • a big tent
  • a big wheel
  • a bigger bang for (one's) buck
  • a little frog in a big pond
  • a small cog in a large machine
  • a small cog in a large wheel
  • a small frog in a big pond
  • as big as all outdoors
  • as big as life
  • be (not) big on (something)
  • be big of (one)
  • be more/bigger/greater than the sum of its parts
  • big
  • big and bold
  • big and burly
  • Big Apple
  • big around as a molasses barrel
  • big as a house
  • big as all outdoors
  • big as life
  • big bad
  • big bickies
  • Big Blue
  • big board
  • big boned
  • big boy
  • big boys
  • big brass
  • big break
  • big brother
  • Big Brother is watching you
  • big bucks
  • big bully
  • big C
  • big cheese
  • big cheese, the
  • Big D
  • big daddy
  • Big deal
  • big deal!
  • big dick energy
  • Big Dig
  • big drink
  • big drink of water
  • big enchilada
  • big eye
  • big eyes
  • big face
  • big fat
  • big fat grin
  • big fish
  • big fish in a small pond
  • big frog in a small pond
  • big girl's blouse
  • big gun
  • big guy
  • big H
  • big hand
  • big hat, no cattle
  • big head, have a
  • big hitter
  • big in (something or somewhere)
  • big iron
  • big jab
  • Big John
  • big juice
  • big jump
  • big kahuna
  • big league
  • big leagues
  • big lie
  • Big Mac attack
  • big man on campus
  • big moment
  • big mouth
  • big mouth, have a
  • big name
  • big noise
  • big of (one)
  • big of one
  • big of someone
  • big ol'
  • big old
  • big ole
  • big on
  • big on (something)
  • big one
  • big picture
  • big send-off
  • big shot
  • big sleep
  • big spender
  • big stink
  • big talk
  • big tent
  • big things come in small packages
  • big ticket
  • big time
  • big time, the
  • big top
  • big up
  • big wheel
  • big white chief
  • big wig
  • big with
  • big with (someone)
  • big with child
  • big with someone
  • big woman on campus
  • big year
  • big Zs
  • big Z's
  • bigass
  • big-boy pants
  • big-C
  • big-D
  • bigger bang for the buck
  • bigger fish to fry
  • bigger they are, the harder they fall
  • bigger they come, the harder they fall, the
  • biggest frog in the puddle
  • big-girl pants
  • big-H
  • bighead
  • big-league
  • big-name
  • big-O
  • big-ticket
  • big-ticket item, a
  • big-time
  • big-time operator
  • big-time spender
  • bite the big one
  • brass hat
  • buy the big one
  • carry a big stick
  • catch big air
  • cut a wide swath
  • dirty big
  • dirty great
  • dirty great/big
  • do something in a big/small way
  • drive the big bus
  • eyes are bigger than one's stomach, one's
  • fish to fry, to have better/bigger/other
  • get a big head
  • give (one) a big hand
  • give (one) the big e
  • give (someone) a big head
  • give a hand
  • give somebody a big hand
  • give someone a big hand
  • give someone the big e
  • go over
  • go over big
  • go over big (with someone)
  • gone to the big (something) in the sky
  • gone to the big something in the sky
  • great guns
  • have a big head
  • have a big mouth
  • have a pair
  • have big ears
  • have bigger fish to fry
  • have eyes bigger than (one's) belly
  • have eyes bigger than (one's) stomach
  • have eyes bigger than your stomach
  • have other fish to fry
  • have other/bigger fish to fry
  • hit big
  • hit it big
  • hit the big time
  • in a big way
  • in a small way
  • large as life
  • larger than life
  • last of the big spenders, the
  • Like it’s such a big deal
  • like it's such a big deal
  • Like it's such a big deal!
  • little frog in a big pond
  • Little pitchers have big ears
  • lucky break
  • make (a) big play of (something)
  • make a (big) thing (out) of (something)
  • make a big thing (out) of (something)
  • make a federal case of
  • make a federal case out of
  • make big
  • make it big
  • me and my big mouth
  • more/bigger/greater than the sum of its parts
  • Mr Big
  • Mr. Big
  • no big deal
  • no big thing
  • no big whoop
  • one big happy family
  • one's eyes are bigger than stomach
  • open (one's) big mouth
  • other fish to fry
  • play a big part
  • play a big part (in something)
  • play a big role (in something)
  • play in the big leagues
  • someone's eyes are bigger than their belly
  • speak softly and carry a big stick
  • suck a big one
  • suck the big one
  • talk big
  • talk on the big white (tele)phone
  • talk on the big white phone
  • talk to God on the big white (tele)phone
  • talk to Huey on the big white (tele)phone
  • talk to Hughie on the big white (tele)phone
  • talk to Ralph on the big white (tele)phone
  • that's big of you
  • the big (number)-o
  • the Big Apple
  • the big boys
  • the big C
  • the big enchilada
  • the big eye
  • the big five
  • the big house
  • the big lie
  • the big one
  • the big picture
  • the big smoke
  • the big something-o
  • the big Three, Four, etc.
  • the Big Three/Four/Five/etc.
  • the big time
  • the bigger they are, the harder they fall
  • the bigger they come, the harder they fall
  • the bigger they come/are, the harder they fall
  • the bigger, faster, etc. the better
  • the bigger/faster/etc. the better
  • the biggest frog in the puddle
  • the last of the big spenders
  • think big
  • too big for (one's) boots
  • too big for (one's) breeches
  • too big for (one's) britches
  • too big for britches
  • too big for one's britches
  • too big for one's britches (breeches)
  • too big for your boots
  • walk softly and carry a big stick
  • What's the big idea?
  • what's the idea
  • yea big
  • your eyes are bigger than your stomach
EncyclopediaSeeBig DaddyFinancialSeeBIGS

BIG


AcronymDefinition
BIGBelieve In God
BIGBlacks In Government
BIGBest in Group
BIGBadan Informasi Geospasial (Indonesian: Geospatial Information Agency)
BIGBjarke Ingels Group (Copenhagen, Denmark)
BIGBalm in Gilead
BIGBabcock International Group (UK)
BIGBeijing Institute of Genomics (China)
BIGBreast International Group (Belgium)
BIGBerlin International Gaming (Berlin, Germany)
BIGBaltimore Improv Group (Baltimore, MD)
BIGBest in Game
BIGBasel Institute on Governance (Basel, Switzerland)
BIGBoycott Israeli Goods
BIGBusiness Information Group
BIGBiomedical Imaging Group (various locations)
BIGBest Impact Graphics
BIGBinary Image Group
BIGBroadband-in-Gas (wireless communications)
BIGBlind Idiot God (instrumental band)
BIGBoating Infrastructure Grant
BIGBremer Investitions Gesellschaft (German: Bremer Investment Company)
BIGBig Mat - Auber 93 (Tour de France cycling sponsor)
BIGBiker Information Guide (various locations)
BIGBroad Investment Grade (finance)
BIGBalboa Insurance Group (Irvine, CA)
BIGBusiness Interest Group
BIGBorn in Game (gaming; The Sims 2)
BIGBooks Instead of Guns
BIGBrand Identity Guru Inc. (web design)
BIGBond Investors Guaranty
BIGBroadband Internet Gateway
BIGBlackland Income Growth (Texas)
BIGBotulinum Immune Globulin
BIGBiarritz International Groove (music festival; France)
BIGBiological Isolation Garment (US NASA)
BIGBionet Intelligent Gateway (Biodata)
BIGBurlington International Games
BIGBold in God
BIGBusiness Instead of Games (rapper)
BIGBentley Investment Group (Bentley College)
BIGBrandweer Informatiecentrum Gevaarlijke Stoffen (Dutch: Hazardous Substances Information Center; Belgium)
BIGBlocking Island Graph (Zhemin/Hamdi)
BIGBusiness Integration Gateway
BIGBack-Inlet Gully (British building industry)
BIGBilling Improvement Group (Sprint)
BIGBubble Investment Group
BIGButterfly Interest Group Nature Society (Singapore)
BIGBusiness, Industry and Government Club (Harvard Business School)
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