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单词 situation
释义

situation


sit·u·a·tion

S0439200 (sĭch′o͞o-ā′shən)n.1. a. The combination of circumstances at a given moment; a state of affairs. See Synonyms at state.b. A critical, problematic, or striking set of circumstances: We don't want this minor gaffe to turn into a situation.2. The way in which something is positioned vis-à-vis its surroundings: the town's situation on the river.3. Position or status with regard to conditions and circumstances: Their family's situation deteriorated during the recession.4. A position of employment; a post: found a nice situation with a software company.
sit′u·a′tion·al adj.sit′u·a′tion·al·ly adv.

situation

(ˌsɪtjʊˈeɪʃən) n1. physical placement, esp with regard to the surroundings2. a. state of affairs; combination of circumstancesb. a complex or critical state of affairs in a novel, play, etc3. social or financial status, position, or circumstances4. (Professions) a position of employment; post ˌsituˈational adjUsage: Situation is often used in contexts in which it is redundant or imprecise. Typical examples are: the company is in a crisis situation or people in a job situation. In the first example, situation does not add to the meaning and should be omitted. In the second example, it would be clearer and more concise to substitute a phrase such as people at work

sit•u•a•tion

(ˌsɪtʃ uˈeɪ ʃən)

n. 1. manner of being situated; location or position with reference to environment. 2. a place or locality. 3. condition; case; plight: in a desperate situation. 4. the state of affairs; combination of circumstances: the international situation. 5. a position or post of employment; job. 6. a state of affairs of special or critical significance in the course of a play, novel, etc. 7. the aggregate of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors acting on an individual or group to condition behavioral patterns. [1480–90; < Medieval Latin situātiō. See situate, -tion] sit`u•a′tion•al, adj.
Thesaurus
Noun1.situation - the general state of thingssituation - the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time; "the present international situation is dangerous"; "wondered how such a state of affairs had come about"; "eternal truths will be neither true nor eternal unless they have fresh meaning for every new social situation"- Franklin D.Rooseveltstate of affairsstate - the way something is with respect to its main attributes; "the current state of knowledge"; "his state of health"; "in a weak financial state"absurd, the absurd - a situation in which life seems irrational and meaningless; "The absurd is the essential concept and the first truth"--Albert Camusacceptance - the state of being acceptable and accepted; "torn jeans received no acceptance at the country club"ballgame, new ballgame - a particular situation that is radically different from the preceding situation; "HDTV looks the same but it's really a whole new ballgame"challenge - a demanding or stimulating situation; "they reacted irrationally to the challenge of Russian power"childlessness - the condition of being without offspringcomplication - a situation or condition that is complex or confused; "her coming was a serious complication"crowding - a situation in which people or things are crowded together; "he didn't like the crowding on the beach"disequilibrium - loss of equilibrium attributable to an unstable situation in which some forces outweigh otherselement - the situation in which you are happiest and most effective; "in your element"environment - the totality of surrounding conditions; "he longed for the comfortable environment of his living room"equilibrium - a stable situation in which forces cancel one anotherexclusion - the state of being excludedfish bowl, fishbowl, goldfish bowl - a state of affairs in which you have no privacy; "the president lives in a goldfish bowl"hotbed - a situation that is ideal for rapid development (especially of something bad); "it was a hotbed of vice"inclusion - the state of being includedintestacy - the situation of being or dying without a legally valid willpicture, scene - a situation treated as an observable object; "the political picture is favorable"; "the religious scene in England has changed in the last century"prison house, prison - a prisonlike situation; a place of seeming confinementrejection - the state of being rejectedsize of it, size - the actual state of affairs; "that's the size of the situation"; "she hates me, that's about the size of it"square one - the situation in which you begin an endeavor and to which you return if your efforts fail; "the police are now back at square one after having arrested and released 27 men"; "she has tried to diet but always ends up back at square one"status quo - the existing state of affairsthing - a special situation; "this thing has got to end"; "it is a remarkable thing"
2.situation - a condition or position in which you find yourself; "the unpleasant situation (or position) of having to choose between two evils"; "found herself in a very fortunate situation"positioncondition, status - a state at a particular time; "a condition (or state) of disrepair"; "the current status of the arms negotiations"shoes, place - a particular situation; "If you were in my place what would you do?"poverty trap - a situation in which an increase in income results in a loss of benefits so that you are no better offsoup - an unfortunate situation; "we're in the soup now"stymie, stymy - a situation in golf where an opponent's ball blocks the line between your ball and the hole
3.situation - a complex or critical or unusual difficulty; "the dangerous situation developed suddenly"; "that's quite a situation"; "no human situation is simple"conflict of interest - a situation in which a public official's decisions are influenced by the official's personal interestscrisis - an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty; "they went bankrupt during the economic crisis"crunch - a critical situation that arises because of a shortage (as a shortage of time or money or resources); "an end-of-the year crunch"; "a financial crunch"hornet's nest, hornets' nest - a highly contentious or hazardous situation; "talk of invading Iraq stirred up a political hornets' nest"hot potato - a difficult situation; "he dropped the topic like a hot potato"how-do-you-do, how-d'ye-do - an awkward situation; "that's a fine how-d'ye-do"embroilment, imbroglio - an intricate and confusing interpersonal or political situationMexican standoff - a situation in which no one can emerge as a clear winnernightmare, incubus - a situation resembling a terrifying dreamno-win situation - a situation in which a favorable outcome is impossible; you are bound to lose whatever you dostraits, strait, pass - a bad or difficult situation or state of affairspurgatory - a temporary condition of torment or suffering; "a purgatory of drug abuse"swamp - a situation fraught with difficulties and imponderables; "he was trapped in a medical swamp"ticking bomb, time bomb - a problematic situation that will eventually become dangerous if not addressed; "India is a demographic time bomb"; "the refugee camp is a ticking bomb waiting to go off"tinderbox - a dangerous state of affairs; a situation that is a potential source of violence; "the Balkans are the tinderbox of Europe"urgency - an urgent situation calling for prompt action; "I'll be there, barring any urgencies"; "they departed hurriedly because of some great urgency in their affairs"deadlock, impasse, stalemate, standstill, dead end - a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible; "reached an impasse on the negotiations"difficulty - a condition or state of affairs almost beyond one's ability to deal with and requiring great effort to bear or overcome; "grappling with financial difficulties"quicksand - a treacherous situation that tends to entrap and destroy
4.situation - physical position in relation to the surroundings; "the sites are determined by highly specific sequences of nucleotides"siteposition, place - the particular portion of space occupied by something; "he put the lamp back in its place"active site - the part of an enzyme or antibody where the chemical reaction occursclose quarters - a situation of being uncomfortably close to someone or somethinglocus - the specific site of a particular gene on its chromosomelocus of infection - the specific site in the body where an infection originatesrestriction site - the specific sites at which a restriction enzyme will cleave DNAantigenic determinant, epitope, determinant - the site on the surface of an antigen molecule to which an antibody attaches itself
5.situation - a job in an organization; "he occupied a post in the treasury"berth, billet, post, position, office, place, spotjob, line of work, occupation, business, line - the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money; "he's not in my line of business"academicianship - the position of member of an honorary academyaccountantship - the position of accountantadmiralty - the office of admiralambassadorship - the post of ambassadorapostleship - the position of apostleapprenticeship - the position of apprenticeassociateship - the position of associate (as in an office or academy)attorneyship - the position of attorneybailiffship - the office of bailiffbaronetage - the state of a baronetbishopry, episcopate - the office and dignity of a bishopcadetship - the position of cadetcaliphate - the office of a caliphcaptaincy, captainship - the post of captaincardinalship - the office of cardinalchairmanship - the position of chairmanchancellorship - the office of chancellorchaplaincy, chaplainship - the position of chaplainchieftaincy, chieftainship - the position of chieftainclerkship - the job of clerkcommandership, commandery - the position or office of commandercomptrollership - the position of comptrollerconsulship - the post of consulcontrollership - the position of controllercouncillorship, councilorship - the position of council membercounsellorship, counselorship - the position of counselorcuracy - the position of a curatecuratorship - the position of curatorcustodianship - the position of custodiandeanship, deanery - the position or office of a deandirectorship - the position of a director of a business concerndiscipleship - the position of discipleeditorship - the position of editoreldership - the office of elderemirate - the office of an emirfatherhood - the status of a fatherfatherhood - the status of a religious leaderforemanship - the position of foremangeneralcy, generalship - the office and authority of a generalgovernorship - the office of governorheadship - the position of headheadship - the position of headmaster or headmistresshot seat - a difficult position where you are subjected to stress and criticismincumbency - the office of an incumbentinspectorship - the office of inspectorinstructorship - the position of instructorinternship - the position of a medical internjudgeship, judicature - the position of judgekhanate - the position of a khanlectureship - the post of lecturerlegateship, legation - the post or office of legatelegislatorship - the office of legislatorlibrarianship - the position of librarianlieutenancy - the position of a lieutenantmagistracy, magistrature - the position of magistratemanagership - the position of managermanhood - the status of being a manmarshalship - the post of marshallmastership - the position of mastermayoralty - the position of mayormessiahship - the position of messiahmoderatorship - the position of moderatoroverlordship - the position of overlordpastorship, pastorate - the position of pastorpeasanthood - the state of being a peasant; "the same homely dress she wore in the days of her peasanthood"plum - a highly desirable position or assignment; "a political plum"praetorship - the office of praetorprecentorship - the position of precentorpreceptorship - the position of preceptorprefecture - the office of prefectprelacy, prelature - the office or station of a prelate

situation

noun1. position, state, case, condition, circumstances, equation, plight, status quo, state of affairs, ball game (informal), kettle of fish (informal) We are in a difficult financial situation.2. scenario, the picture (informal), the score (informal), state of affairs, equation, state of play, lie of the land They looked at each other and weighed up the situation.3. location, place, setting, position, seat, site, spot, locality, locale The garden is in a beautiful situation.

situation

noun1. One's place and direction relative to one's surroundings:bearing (often used in plural), location, orientation, position.2. The place where a person or thing is located:emplacement, location, locus, placement, position, site.3. Positioning of one individual vis-à-vis others:footing, place, position, rank, standing, station, status.4. Manner of being or form of existence:condition, mode, state, status.5. A post of employment:appointment, berth, billet, job, office, place, position, slot, spot.Slang: gig.
Translations
情况位置地点境况工作

situation

(sitjuˈeiʃən) noun1. circumstances; a state of affairs. an awkward situation. 處境,境遇 情况,境况 2. the place where anything stands or lies. The house has a beautiful situation beside a lake. 位置,地點 位置,地点 3. a job. the situations-vacant columns of the newspaper. 工作 工作ˈsituated adjective to be found; placed. The new school is situated on the north side of town. 位於...的,坐落在...的 位于...,处于…立场的

situation

情况zhCN

situation


defuse (something)

To settle, calm, or make less dangerous an extremely tense, hostile, or volatile situation. Likened to removing the fuse from or otherwise disabling a bomb. The shouting match between the two employees was getting increasingly aggressive, so the boss was brought in to defuse the situation. A special United Nations envoy was sent to defuse the conflict between the warring sects.

be in a sticky situation

To be in the midst of or dealing with a particularly awkward, embarrassing, precarious, or difficult situation or circumstance. I knew I was in a sticky situation when the boss saw me kissing his daughter at the movies. I'll be in quite a sticky situation if I arrive at the train station and don't have enough money for the tickets!See also: situation, sticky

in a sticky situation

In the midst of a particularly awkward, embarrassing, precarious, or difficult situation or circumstance. I found myself in a bit of a sticky situation when the boss saw me kissing his daughter at the movies. I'll be in quite a sticky situation if I arrive at the train station and don't have enough money for the tickets!See also: situation, sticky

a sticky situation

A particularly awkward, embarrassing, precarious, or difficult situation or circumstance. Primarily heard in UK, Australia. I found myself in a bit of a sticky situation when the boss saw me kissing his daughter at the movies. I'll be in quite a sticky situation if I arrive at the train station and don't have enough money for the tickets!See also: situation, sticky

wangle (one's) way into (some place or some situation)

To succeed in entering some location or situation by tricky, clever, or persuasive means. I didn't think we'd be able to do it, but after Rajesh talked to the bouncer, we were able to wangle our way into the night club. I've been trying to wangle my way into the honors course at Harvard all year, but so far, nothing has helped.See also: place, wangle, way

wangle (one) into (some place or some situation)

To succeed in getting someone into some location or situation by tricky, clever, or persuasive means. It turned out that Rajesh knew the bouncer at the club, so he was able to wangle us into the place even though we weren't on the guest list. I don't know how I let Jeff wangle me into looking after his dogs this weekend—I don't even like dogs!See also: place, wangle

a chicken and egg situation/problem

A situation in which it is unknown what happened, or what needs to happen, first. You need experience to get a job, but you need a job to get experience. It's a chicken and egg situation.See also: and, chicken, egg, problem, situation

no-win situation

A problem that has no ideal solution. In this day and age, most political candidates find themselves in a no-win situation when it comes to pleasing all of their constituents. If I leave for work now, I'm going to be stuck sitting in traffic, and if I wait until the traffic clears, I'm going to be late. It's a no-win situation.See also: situation

make the best of a bad situation

To deal with and create the best possible outcome of a bad, unfortunate, or unpleasant situation or set of circumstances. I know this data entry job isn't what you wanted for a career, but for the time being try and make the best of a bad situation. We weren't expecting to have to share our timeshare with others, but there's nothing we can do about it now, so we'd better make the best of a bad situation.See also: bad, make, of, situation

Catch-22

1. A problem, task, situation, or course of action in which the outcome or solution one desires is especially difficult or impossible to achieve due to contradictory, illogical, or paradoxical rules, regulations, or conditions. The term comes from the title of the 1961 novel by Joseph Heller, in which a fighter pilot attempts to avoid further combat missions under a statute stating that any pilot who willingly continues to fly missions is insane. However, he is thwarted by the pronouncement that if a pilot requests to stop flying, he proves his sanity by showing a concern for his own safety. The company's cost-reduction plan is a Catch-22—they need to lay off half the staff to keep the company open, but with so few people, we won't be able to complete all the work that's needed to earn enough revenue.2. Any illogical, contradictory, or paradoxical rule or regulation, especially one that makes a desired outcome or solution impossible. The bank's overdraft policy is a Catch-22 for those trying to get out of poverty, as it charges you higher fees for having less money in your account.

reality of the situation

What is actually happening in or true about a particular situation or scenario. The reality of the situation is that the company will go bankrupt in the next three years if we don't significantly improve our revenue streams. I know you're worried about him, but the reality of the situation is that he's just a toddler going through a bit of a boisterous phase.See also: of, reality, situation

no-win situation

a situation where there is no correct or satisfactory solution. The general was too weak to fight and too proud to surrender. It was a no-win situation. The huge dog my father gave us as a gift eats too much. If we get rid of the dog, my father will be insulted. If we keep it, we will go broke buying food for it. This is a classic no-win situation.See also: situation

reality of the situation

the truth or actuality of the situation; the way the situation really is. The reality of the situation is that we must act right now. Let's face the reality of the situation and go out and get jobs so we can pay our bills.See also: of, reality, situation

Catch-22

A no-win dilemma or paradox, similar to damned if I do, damned if I don't. For example, You can't get a job without experience, but you can't get experience unless you have a job-it's Catch-22 . The term gained currency as the title of a 1961 war novel by Joseph Heller, who referred to an Air Force rule whereby a pilot continuing to fly combat missions without asking for relief is regarded as insane, but is considered sane enough to continue flying if he does make such a request.

no-win situation

A situation certain to end in failure or disappointment, as in If the in-laws visit them or they visit the in-laws, either way they see it as a no-win situation . [c. 1960] See also: situation

a catch-22 situation

a dilemma or difficulty from which there is no escape because of mutually conflicting or dependent conditions. The classic statement of this situation is in Joseph Heller 's novel Catch-22 ( 1961 ), from which the expression is taken: ‘Orr would be crazy to fly more missions and sane if he didn't, but if he was sane he had to fly them. if he flew them he was crazy and didn't have to; but if he didn't want to he was sane and had to.’ 1997 New Scientist It's a catch-22 situation: you cannot get the job without having the relevant experience and you cannot get the experience without having first done the job. See also: situation

(a) catch-22

,

a catch-22 situation

(informal) a difficult situation from which there is no escape because you need to do one thing before doing a second, and you cannot do the second thing before doing the first: I can’t get a job because I haven’t got any experience, but I can’t get experience until I get a job — it’s a catch-22 situation. Catch-22 is the title of a novel by Joseph Heller, in which the main character pretends to be crazy in order to avoid dangerous situations in war. The authorities say that he cannot be crazy if he is concerned about his own safety.

a ˌchicken-and-ˈegg situation

a situation in which you do not know which of two connected events is the cause of the other: Is she unhappy because she gets into debt, or does she get into debt because she’s unhappy? I suppose it’s a chicken-and-egg situation.This comes from the question ‘Which came first — the chicken or the egg?’.See also: situation

save the ˈday/situˈation

do something that changes probable failure into success: Jones saved the day for England with a last-minute goal.See also: save, situation

catch-22

n. a directive that is impossible to obey without violating some other, equally important, directive. There was nothing I could do. It was a classic catch-22.

no-win situation

n. a situation in which there is no hope of success. I find myself in a no-win situation again. See also: situation

situation

n. an event, crime, or suspicious happening that warrants investigation or action by the police. (Law enforcement.) We have a situation out on 114 Maple Street. See the man.

catch-22

Situation in which one can’t win because one is trapped by a paradox. The term arose in the 1961 novel of the same name by Joseph Heller. It refers to an air force rule whereby a pilot is considered insane if he continues to fly combat missions without asking for relief, but if he asks for relief he is considered sane enough to continue flying. The term was further popularized by a motion picture and today is used to describe common dilemmas in civilian life. Opera singer Renée Fleming described it well: “For potential engagements, the catch-22 was that it was very hard to get an audition if you didn’t have a manager, and it was almost impossible to get a manager unless you’d won an audition” (The Inner Voice, 2004). See also damned if you do, damned if you don't.

no-win situation, a

A condition in which none can benefit or succeed; an impasse. Originating in America about 1960, presumably it originally referred to such a military situation and was soon extended to other kinds of hostile encounter. A 1962 article in The Economist stated, “He recommended an agreement . . . a ‘no-win’ approach, in fact, ‘an accommodation with tyranny.’”

situation


sit·u·a·tion

(sich-yū-ā'shŭn), The aggregate of biologic, psychological, and sociologic factors that affect a person's behavioral pattern.

situation

1. A set of circumstances.2. The location of an entity in relation to other objects.
See SITCH
See SITCH

situation


  • noun

Synonyms for situation

noun position

Synonyms

  • position
  • state
  • case
  • condition
  • circumstances
  • equation
  • plight
  • status quo
  • state of affairs
  • ball game
  • kettle of fish

noun scenario

Synonyms

  • scenario
  • the picture
  • the score
  • state of affairs
  • equation
  • state of play
  • lie of the land

noun location

Synonyms

  • location
  • place
  • setting
  • position
  • seat
  • site
  • spot
  • locality
  • locale

Synonyms for situation

noun one's place and direction relative to one's surroundings

Synonyms

  • bearing
  • location
  • orientation
  • position

noun the place where a person or thing is located

Synonyms

  • emplacement
  • location
  • locus
  • placement
  • position
  • site

noun positioning of one individual vis-à-vis others

Synonyms

  • footing
  • place
  • position
  • rank
  • standing
  • station
  • status

noun manner of being or form of existence

Synonyms

  • condition
  • mode
  • state
  • status

noun a post of employment

Synonyms

  • appointment
  • berth
  • billet
  • job
  • office
  • place
  • position
  • slot
  • spot
  • gig

Synonyms for situation

noun the general state of things

Synonyms

  • state of affairs

Related Words

  • state
  • absurd
  • the absurd
  • acceptance
  • ballgame
  • new ballgame
  • challenge
  • childlessness
  • complication
  • crowding
  • disequilibrium
  • element
  • environment
  • equilibrium
  • exclusion
  • fish bowl
  • fishbowl
  • goldfish bowl
  • hotbed
  • inclusion
  • intestacy
  • picture
  • scene
  • prison house
  • prison
  • rejection
  • size of it
  • size
  • square one
  • status quo
  • thing

noun a condition or position in which you find yourself

Synonyms

  • position

Related Words

  • condition
  • status
  • shoes
  • place
  • poverty trap
  • soup
  • stymie
  • stymy

noun a complex or critical or unusual difficulty

Related Words

  • conflict of interest
  • crisis
  • crunch
  • hornet's nest
  • hornets' nest
  • hot potato
  • how-do-you-do
  • how-d'ye-do
  • embroilment
  • imbroglio
  • Mexican standoff
  • nightmare
  • incubus
  • no-win situation
  • straits
  • strait
  • pass
  • purgatory
  • swamp
  • ticking bomb
  • time bomb
  • tinderbox
  • urgency
  • deadlock
  • impasse
  • stalemate
  • standstill
  • dead end
  • difficulty
  • quicksand

noun physical position in relation to the surroundings

Synonyms

  • site

Related Words

  • position
  • place
  • active site
  • close quarters
  • locus
  • locus of infection
  • restriction site
  • antigenic determinant
  • epitope
  • determinant

noun a job in an organization

Synonyms

  • berth
  • billet
  • post
  • position
  • office
  • place
  • spot

Related Words

  • job
  • line of work
  • occupation
  • business
  • line
  • academicianship
  • accountantship
  • admiralty
  • ambassadorship
  • apostleship
  • apprenticeship
  • associateship
  • attorneyship
  • bailiffship
  • baronetage
  • bishopry
  • episcopate
  • cadetship
  • caliphate
  • captaincy
  • captainship
  • cardinalship
  • chairmanship
  • chancellorship
  • chaplaincy
  • chaplainship
  • chieftaincy
  • chieftainship
  • clerkship
  • commandership
  • commandery
  • comptrollership
  • consulship
  • controllership
  • councillorship
  • councilorship
  • counsellorship
  • counselorship
  • curacy
  • curatorship
  • custodianship
  • deanship
  • deanery
  • directorship
  • discipleship
  • editorship
  • eldership
  • emirate
  • fatherhood
  • foremanship
  • generalcy
  • generalship
  • governorship
  • headship
  • hot seat
  • incumbency
  • inspectorship
  • instructorship
  • internship
  • judgeship
  • judicature
  • khanate
  • lectureship
  • legateship
  • legation
  • legislatorship
  • librarianship
  • lieutenancy
  • magistracy
  • magistrature
  • managership
  • manhood
  • marshalship
  • mastership
  • mayoralty
  • messiahship
  • moderatorship
  • overlordship
  • pastorship
  • pastorate
  • peasanthood
  • plum
  • praetorship
  • precentorship
  • preceptorship
  • prefecture
  • prelacy
  • prelature
  • premiership
  • presidentship
  • presidency
  • primateship
  • principalship
  • priorship
  • proconsulate
  • proconsulship
  • proctorship
  • professorship
  • chair
  • protectorship
  • public office
  • rabbinate
  • receivership
  • rectorate
  • rectorship
  • regency
  • residency
  • rulership
  • sainthood
  • secretaryship
  • feudal lordship
  • seigneury
  • seigniory
  • senatorship
  • sinecure
  • solicitorship
  • speakership
  • stewardship
  • studentship
  • teachership
  • thaneship
  • throne
  • treasurership
  • tribuneship
  • trusteeship
  • vice-presidency
  • viceroyship
  • viziership
  • wardenship
  • wardership
  • womanhood
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