| 释义 |
apprentice
ap·pren·tice A0383300 (ə-prĕn′tĭs)n.1. One bound by legal agreement to work for another for a specific amount of time in return for instruction in a trade, art, or business.2. One who is learning a trade or occupation, especially as a member of a labor union.3. A beginner; a learner.v. ap·pren·ticed, ap·pren·tic·ing, ap·pren·tic·es v.intr. To work as an apprentice: She apprenticed at the ceramics studio.v.tr. To engage as an apprentice: In colonial times many children were apprenticed to craftsmen.
[Middle English apprentis, from Old French aprentis, from Vulgar Latin *apprēnditīcius, from *apprēnditus, alteration of Latin apprehēnsus, past participle of apprehendere, to seize; see apprehend.]
ap·pren′tice·ship′ n.apprentice (əˈprɛntɪs) n1. someone who works for a skilled or qualified person in order to learn a trade or profession, esp for a recognized period2. any beginner or novicevb (tr) to take, place, or bind as an apprentice[C14: from Old French aprentis, from Old French aprendre to learn, from Latin apprehendere to apprehend] apˈprenticeˌship nap•pren•tice (əˈprɛn tɪs)
n., v. -ticed, -tic•ing. n. 1. a person who works for another in order to learn a trade: an apprentice to a plumber. 2. a person legally bound through indenture to a master craftsman in order to learn a trade. 3. learner; novice. v.t. 4. to bind to or place with an employer, master craftsman, or the like, for instruction in a trade. v.i. 5. to serve as an apprentice. [1300–50; < Anglo-French, Old French ap(p)rentiz < Vulgar Latin *apprendit(us), for Latin apprehēnsus, past participle of apprehendere to apprehend] ap•pren′tice•ship`, n. apprentice
Past participle: apprenticed
Gerund: apprenticing
| Imperative |
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| apprentice | | apprentice |
| Present |
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| I apprentice | | you apprentice | | he/she/it apprentices | | we apprentice | | you apprentice | | they apprentice |
| Preterite |
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| I apprenticed | | you apprenticed | | he/she/it apprenticed | | we apprenticed | | you apprenticed | | they apprenticed |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am apprenticing | | you are apprenticing | | he/she/it is apprenticing | | we are apprenticing | | you are apprenticing | | they are apprenticing |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have apprenticed | | you have apprenticed | | he/she/it has apprenticed | | we have apprenticed | | you have apprenticed | | they have apprenticed |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was apprenticing | | you were apprenticing | | he/she/it was apprenticing | | we were apprenticing | | you were apprenticing | | they were apprenticing |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had apprenticed | | you had apprenticed | | he/she/it had apprenticed | | we had apprenticed | | you had apprenticed | | they had apprenticed |
| Future |
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| I will apprentice | | you will apprentice | | he/she/it will apprentice | | we will apprentice | | you will apprentice | | they will apprentice |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have apprenticed | | you will have apprenticed | | he/she/it will have apprenticed | | we will have apprenticed | | you will have apprenticed | | they will have apprenticed |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be apprenticing | | you will be apprenticing | | he/she/it will be apprenticing | | we will be apprenticing | | you will be apprenticing | | they will be apprenticing |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been apprenticing | | you have been apprenticing | | he/she/it has been apprenticing | | we have been apprenticing | | you have been apprenticing | | they have been apprenticing |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
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| I will have been apprenticing | | you will have been apprenticing | | he/she/it will have been apprenticing | | we will have been apprenticing | | you will have been apprenticing | | they will have been apprenticing |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
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| I had been apprenticing | | you had been apprenticing | | he/she/it had been apprenticing | | we had been apprenticing | | you had been apprenticing | | they had been apprenticing |
| Conditional |
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| I would apprentice | | you would apprentice | | he/she/it would apprentice | | we would apprentice | | you would apprentice | | they would apprentice |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have apprenticed | | you would have apprenticed | | he/she/it would have apprenticed | | we would have apprenticed | | you would have apprenticed | | they would have apprenticed |
Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  apprentice - works for an expert to learn a tradeprentice, learnerbeginner, initiate, tiro, tyro, novice - someone new to a field or activityprinter's devil - an apprentice in a printing establishment | | Verb | 1. |  apprentice - be or work as an apprentice; "She apprenticed with the great master"train, prepare - undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession; "She is training to be a teacher"; "He trained as a legal aid" |
apprenticenoun trainee, student, pupil, novice, beginner, learner, neophyte, tyro, probationer I started off as an apprentice and worked my way up.
expert, master, pro, ace (informal), adept, boffin (Brit. informal), past master, dab hand (Brit. informal), fundi (S. African)Translationsapprentice (əˈprentis) noun a (usually young) person who is learning a trade. 學徒 学徒 verb to make (someone) an apprentice. His father apprenticed him to an engineer. 使(某人)當學徒 使当学徒apˈprenticeship noun the state of being, or the time during which a person is, an apprentice. He is serving his apprenticeship as a mechanic. 學徒身份或見習期 学徒身份，学徒期或见习期 apprentice
apprentice (one) toTo pair one with an expert in a particular field or trade so that one can learn about it. I have apprenticed my son to the local blacksmith.See also: apprenticesorcerer's apprenticeSomeone who is unable to contain or control a situation, event, or process that they instigated. A reference to a ballad written by Goethe in 1797 called "Der Zauberlehrling," about an apprentice magician who, through arrogance in his own abilities, brings a broom to life to do his chores for him, only to realize he has no way of controlling it. The banking authority, like a sorcerer's apprentice, created a system where greater bad debts were being inflated far beyond their market value, thus leading to a severe crash once the bubble inevitably burst.See also: apprenticeapprentice someone to someoneto assign someone to work at a certain trade and learn it from someone experienced. She apprenticed her son to a local diesel mechanic. I apprenticed myself to a printer and learned what it means to get really dirty.See also: apprenticesorcerer's apprentice a person who having instigated a process is unable to control it. This is a translation of the French L'Apprenti sorcier, the title of an 1897 symphonic poem by Paul Dukas based on Der Zauberlehrling, a 1797 ballad by Goethe . In this ballad the apprentice's use of magic spells sets in motion a series of events which he cannot control.See also: apprenticeApprentice
ApprenticeA young person who is legally bound to a craftsman for a specified period of time in order to learn the skills of a particular trade.MedicalSeePrenticeapprentice
ApprenticeA person who agrees to work for a specified time in order to learn a trade, craft, or profession in which the employer, traditionally called the master, assents to instruct him or her. Both minors and adults can be legally obligated under the terms of an apprenticeship contract, and any person who has the capacity to manage his or her own affairs may engage an apprentice. In some states, a minor may void a contract of apprenticeship, but in cases where the contract is beneficial to the minor, other jurisdictions do not permit the minor to void it. There must be strict compliance with statutes that govern a minor's actions concerning an apprenticeship. An apprenticeship must arise from an agreement, sometimes labeled an Indenture, which possesses all the requisites of a valid contract. If the contract cannot be performed within a year, it must be in writing, in order to satisfy the Statute of Frauds, an old English Law adopted in the United States, which requires certain agreements to be in writing. The apprentice, the employer, and, if the apprentice is a minor, his or her parents or guardians must sign the apprenticeship agreement. Some jurisdictions require explicit consensual language in addition to the signature or signatures of one or both parents, depending upon the applicable statute. The contract must include the provisions required by law and drafted for the benefit of the minor such as those relating to his or her education and training. A breach of apprenticeship contract might justify an award of damages, and, unless authorized by statute, there can be no assignment, or transfer, of the contract of apprenticeship to another that would bind the apprentice to a new service. A person who lures an apprentice from his or her employer may be sued by the employer, but the employer cannot recover unless the defendant knew of the apprentice relationship.The apprenticeship may be concluded by either party for good cause, where no definite term of service is specified, by mutual consent, or by a dismissal of the apprentice. Automatic termination ensues from the expiration of the term of service, involuntary removal of the apprentice from the jurisdiction where he or she was bound, or service in the armed forces even though voluntary and without the consent of the employer. The death of either party terminates the relationship, as does the attainment of the age of majority by the apprentice, in most instances. Courts may terminate such contracts when they violate statutes. The master's cruelty, immorality, interference with the apprentice's religious beliefs or duties, or other misconduct and the misbehavior of the apprentice also constitute grounds for termination. apprentice a person bound under an apprenticeship, a special and ancient contract binding the apprentice to serve and learn and the master to instruct. The deed recording the contract is sometimes called an indenture. APPRENTICE, person, contracts. A person bound in due form of law to amaster, to learn from him his art, trade or business, and to serve himduring the time of his apprenticeship. (q.v.) 1 Bl. Com. 426; 2 Kent, Com.211; 3 Rawle, Rep. 307; Chit. on Ap. 4 T. R. 735; Bouv. Inst. Index, h.t.
2. Formerly the name of apprentice en la ley was given indiscriminatelyto all students of law. In the reign of Edward IV. they were sometimescalled apprentice ad barras. And in some of the ancient law writers, theterm apprentice and barrister are synonymous. 2 Inst. 214; Eunom. Dial, 2,Sec. 53, p. 155. apprentice
ApprenticeOne who learns a trade or occupation by working directly under a skilled person. For example, an apprentice may study under a blacksmith to learn the trade. The apprentice may be paid a small amount or may simply receive room and board.AcronymsSeeATTapprentice
Synonyms for apprenticenoun traineeSynonyms- trainee
- student
- pupil
- novice
- beginner
- learner
- neophyte
- tyro
- probationer
Antonyms- expert
- master
- pro
- ace
- adept
- boffin
- past master
- dab hand
- fundi
Synonyms for apprenticenoun works for an expert to learn a tradeSynonymsRelated Words- beginner
- initiate
- tiro
- tyro
- novice
- printer's devil
verb be or work as an apprenticeRelated Words |