释义 |
affixenUK
affixAn affix is an element that is added to a base word or root to create a new or inflected form. The most common affixes are prefixes, which attach to the beginning of a base or root word, and suffixes, which attach to the end.There are also a number of other, less common affixes that are used in English: interfixes, simulfixes, circumfixes, infixes, and suprafixes. Some of these are like prefixes and suffixes, in that they attach a new letter or letters to an existing base word or root to create a new term; others function by changing a letter within a word, or by changing the pronunciation of a word.Continue reading...af·fix A0122600 (ə-fĭks′)tr.v. af·fixed, af·fix·ing, af·fix·es 1. To secure to something; attach: affix a label to a package.2. To impute; attribute: affix blame to him.3. To place at the end; append: affix a postscript to a letter.4. Linguistics To add as an affix.n. (ăf′ĭks′)1. Something that is attached, joined, or added; an appendage or addition.2. Linguistics A word element, such as a prefix or suffix, that can only occur attached to a base, stem, or root. [Medieval Latin affīxāre, frequentative of Latin affīgere, affīx- : ad-, ad- + fīgere, to fasten; see dhīgw- in Indo-European roots.] af·fix′a·ble adj.af′fix′al adj.af′fix′al·ly adv.af·fix′er n.affix vb (tr; usually foll by to or on) 1. to attach, fasten, join, or stick: to affix a poster to the wall. 2. to add or append: to affix a signature to a document. 3. to attach or attribute (guilt, blame, etc) n 4. (Grammar) grammar a linguistic element added to a word or root to produce a derived or inflected form: -ment in establishment is a derivational affix; -s in drowns is an inflectional affix. See also prefix, suffix, infix 5. something fastened or attached; appendage [C15: from Medieval Latin affixāre, from ad- to + fixāre to fix] affixation, affixture naf•fix (v. əˈfɪks; n. ˈæf ɪks) v.t. 1. to fasten or attach: to affix stamps to a letter. 2. to add on; append: to affix a signature to a contract. 3. to attach (blame, reproach, etc.). n. 4. something that is joined or attached. 5. a bound inflectional or derivational element, as a prefix, infix, or suffix, added to a base or stem to form a fresh stem or a word, as -ed added to want to form wanted, or im- added to possible to form impossible. [1525–35; < Latin affīxus, past participle of affīgere to attach, fix =af- af- + fīgere to fasten] af•fix′a•ble, adj. af•fix′al, af•fix′i•al, adj. af`fix•a′tion, af•fix′ment, n. af•fix′er, n. affix Past participle: affixed Gerund: affixing
Present |
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I affix | you affix | he/she/it affixes | we affix | you affix | they affix |
Preterite |
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I affixed | you affixed | he/she/it affixed | we affixed | you affixed | they affixed |
Present Continuous |
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I am affixing | you are affixing | he/she/it is affixing | we are affixing | you are affixing | they are affixing |
Present Perfect |
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I have affixed | you have affixed | he/she/it has affixed | we have affixed | you have affixed | they have affixed |
Past Continuous |
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I was affixing | you were affixing | he/she/it was affixing | we were affixing | you were affixing | they were affixing |
Past Perfect |
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I had affixed | you had affixed | he/she/it had affixed | we had affixed | you had affixed | they had affixed |
Future |
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I will affix | you will affix | he/she/it will affix | we will affix | you will affix | they will affix |
Future Perfect |
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I will have affixed | you will have affixed | he/she/it will have affixed | we will have affixed | you will have affixed | they will have affixed |
Future Continuous |
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I will be affixing | you will be affixing | he/she/it will be affixing | we will be affixing | you will be affixing | they will be affixing |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been affixing | you have been affixing | he/she/it has been affixing | we have been affixing | you have been affixing | they have been affixing |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been affixing | you will have been affixing | he/she/it will have been affixing | we will have been affixing | you will have been affixing | they will have been affixing |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been affixing | you had been affixing | he/she/it had been affixing | we had been affixing | you had been affixing | they had been affixing |
Conditional |
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I would affix | you would affix | he/she/it would affix | we would affix | you would affix | they would affix |
Past Conditional |
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I would have affixed | you would have affixed | he/she/it would have affixed | we would have affixed | you would have affixed | they would have affixed |
affixA word element that only occurs as an attachment to another word or part of a word, such as a prefix or suffix.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | affix - a linguistic element added to a word to produce an inflected or derived formword - a unit of language that native speakers can identify; "words are the blocks from which sentences are made"; "he hardly said ten words all morning"bound form, bound morpheme - a morpheme that occurs only as part of a larger construction; eg an -s at the end of plural nounsprefix - an affix that is added in front of the wordpostfix, suffix - an affix that is added at the end of the wordinfix - an affix that is inserted inside the word | Verb | 1. | affix - attach to; "affix the seal here" stick onstamp - affix a stamp to; "Are the letters properly stamped?"attach - cause to be attachedseal - affix a seal to; "seal the letter"post - affix in a public place or for public notice; "post a warning"plaster - affix conspicuously; "She plastered warnings all over the wall" | | 2. | affix - add to the very end; "He appended a glossary to his novel where he used an invented language"append, add on, supplementattach - cause to be attachedannex - attach to | | 3. | affix - attach or become attached to a stem word; "grammatical morphemes affix to the stem"attach - cause to be attachedprefix - attach a prefix to; "prefixed words"suffix - attach a suffix to; "suffix words"infix - attach a morpheme into a stem word |
affixverb attach, add, join, stick on, bind, put on, tag, glue, paste, tack, fasten, annex, append, subjoin Complete the form and affix four tokens. remove, take off, detach, disconnect, unfasten, unglueaffixverb1. To join one thing to another:attach, clip, connect, couple, fasten, fix, moor, secure.2. To ascribe (a misdeed or an error, for example) to:assign, blame, fasten, fix, impute, pin on, place.3. To add as a supplement or an appendix:annex, append, attach, subjoin.Translationsaffix (əˈfiks) verb to attach (something) to an object etc. Affix the stamp to the envelope. 黏在…上 粘上affixenUK
affix (one's) signature to (something)To sign one's name to something, such as a document. Jason reads every contract thoroughly before affixing his signature to the bottom of it. Once you affix your signature to this last document, you'll be the owner of a brand-new car!See also: affix, signatureaffix (something) to (something)To stick or fasten something on another object. Please affix stamps to these envelopes and then drop them in the mailbox.See also: affixaffix one's signature to somethingto sign one's name on something. I affixed my signature to each of the documents.See also: affix, signatureaffix something to someone or somethingto fasten or attach something to someone or something. Please affix these tags to your luggage.See also: affixaffixenUK
affix (a′fiks″) [L. affixus, fastened to] An element attached to a word that alters its meaning, e.g., a prefix or a suffix.affixenUK
affixv. 1) to attach something to real estate in a permanent way, including planting trees and shrubs, constructing a building, or adding to existing improvements. The key is that affixed items are permanent and cannot be picked up and moved away like a washing machine. 2) to sign or seal, as affix a signature or a seal. See AF See AFaffixenUK
Synonyms for affixverb attachSynonyms- attach
- add
- join
- stick on
- bind
- put on
- tag
- glue
- paste
- tack
- fasten
- annex
- append
- subjoin
Antonyms- remove
- take off
- detach
- disconnect
- unfasten
- unglue
Synonyms for affixverb to join one thing to anotherSynonyms- attach
- clip
- connect
- couple
- fasten
- fix
- moor
- secure
verb to ascribe (a misdeed or an error, for example) toSynonyms- assign
- blame
- fasten
- fix
- impute
- pin on
- place
verb to add as a supplement or an appendixSynonymsSynonyms for affixnoun a linguistic element added to a word to produce an inflected or derived formRelated Words- word
- bound form
- bound morpheme
- prefix
- postfix
- suffix
- infix
verb attach toSynonymsRelated Words- stamp
- attach
- seal
- post
- plaster
verb add to the very endSynonymsRelated Wordsverb attach or become attached to a stem wordRelated Words |