释义 |
vanity
van·i·ty V0023200 (văn′ĭ-tē)n. pl. van·i·ties 1. a. Excessive pride in one's appearance or accomplishments; conceit. See Synonyms at conceit.b. Something about which one is vain or conceited: "One thing ... rather quenched her vanities: she had to wear her cousin's clothes" (Louisa May Alcott).2. a. Worthlessness, pointlessness, or futility: the vanity of regretting missed opportunities.b. Something that is vain, futile, or worthless.3. a. See vanity case.b. See dressing table.c. A bathroom cabinet that encloses a basin and its water lines and drain, usually furnished with shelves and drawers underneath for storage of toiletries. [Middle English vanite, from Old French, from Latin vānitās, from vānus, empty; see euə- in Indo-European roots.]vanity (ˈvænɪtɪ) n, pl -ties1. the state or quality of being vain; excessive pride or conceit2. ostentation occasioned by ambition or pride3. an instance of being vain or something about which one is vain4. the state or quality of being valueless, futile, or unreal5. something that is worthless or useless6. (Furniture) NZ short for vanity unit[C13: from Old French vanité, from Latin vānitās emptiness, from vānus empty]van•i•ty (ˈvæn ɪ ti) n., pl. -ties, adj. n. 1. excessive pride in oneself or one's appearance; character or quality of being vain. 2. an instance of this quality or feeling. 3. something about which one is vain. 4. lack of real value; worthlessness. 5. something worthless, trivial, or pointless. 6. vanity case. 7. dressing table. 8. a cabinet built around or below a bathroom sink. 9. compact 1 (def. 10). adj. 10. produced as a showcase for one's own performing talents. 11. of, pertaining to, or issued by a vanity press: vanity books. [1200–50; < Old French < Latin vānitās=vān(us) (see vain) + -itās -ity] syn: See pride. Vanity See Also: PRIDE - An aura of self-love clung to him like a cloak —Robert Traver
- Arrogance … was escaping from him like steam —Cornell Woolrich
- Arrogant as a hummingbird with a full feeder —A. E. Maxwell
- As careful about his looks as a young girl getting ready for her first dance —Carlos Fuentes
- Conceit grows as natural as hair on one’s head; but it is longer in coming out —Bartlett’s Dictionary of Americanisms
- Conceit like a high gloss varnish smeared over him —Rosa Guy
- Conceit that plays itself in an elevated nose … that is only playing at being conceited; like children play at being kings and queens and go strutting around with feathers and trains —Jerome K. Jerome
- The ego blows up like a big balloon —Delmore Schwartz
- Flaunt my knowledges, like a woman will flaunt her pretty body —Borden Deal
- He was like a cock who thought the sun had risen to hear him crow —George Eliot
- He [a man without vanity] would be a very admirable man, a man to be put under a glass case, and shown round as a specimen, a man to be stuck upon a pedestal, and copied like a school exercise —Jerome K. Jerome
Jerome concluded his comparison as follows: “A man to be reverenced, but not a man to be loved, not a human brother whose hand we should care to grip.” - (Ed Koch) is like the rooster who takes credit for the sunrise —Jack Newfield, Village Voice, October 7, 1986
- Looks at herself in the mirror like she was the first woman in the world —George Garrett
- A man is inseparable from his congenital vanities and stupidities, as a dog is inseparable from its fleas —H. L. Mencken
- A man who shows me his wealth is like the beggar who shows me his poverty; they are both looking for alms … the rich for the alms of envy, the poor man for the alms of my pity —Ben Hecht
- My vanity [after hurtful remark] like a newly-felled tree, lies prone and bleeding —Carolyn Kizer
- Preening himself like a courting rooster —Robert Traver
- Preening like a politician after a landslide victory —Elyse Sommer
- Puffed himself up like a ship in full sail —Hans Christian Andersen
- Self-love is a cup without any bottom; you might pour all the great lakes into it, and never fill it up —Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr.
- Sleek and smug as a full-bellied shark —T. Coraghessan Boyle
- Strutting … like a pouter pigeon —Jerome K. Jerome
The pigeon named for its propensity for puffing out its distensible crops provides a novel alternative of the more commonly used “Strutting like a peacock.” - Vanity is as ill at ease under indifference as tenderness is under a love which it cannot return —George Eliot
- Vanity, like murder, will out —Hannah Parkhouse Cowley
- Vanity, like sexual impulse, gives rise to needless self-reproach —Charles Horton Cooley
Cooley followed up on his simile with “Why be ashamed of anything so human? What, indeed should we be without it.” - Vanity may be likened to the smooth-skinned and velvet-footed mouse, nibbling about forever in expectation of a crumb —William Gilmore Simms
ThesaurusNoun | 1. | vanity - feelings of excessive pride amour propre, conceit, self-lovepride, pridefulness - a feeling of self-respect and personal worth | | 2. | vanity - the quality of being valueless or futile; "he rejected the vanities of the world"emptinessworthlessness, ineptitude - having no qualities that would render it valuable or useful; "the drill sergeant's intent was to convince all the recruits of their worthlessness" | | 3. | vanity - the trait of being unduly vain and conceited; false prideconceitedness, conceittrait - a distinguishing feature of your personal naturenarcism, narcissism, self-love - an exceptional interest in and admiration for yourself; "self-love that shut out everyone else"boastfulness, vainglory - outspoken conceitegotism, swelled head, self-importance - an exaggerated opinion of your own importanceposturing - adopting a vain conceited posture | | 4. | vanity - low table with mirror or mirrors where one sits while dressing or applying makeupdressing table, toilet table, dressertable - a piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more vertical legs; "it was a sturdy table" |
vanitynoun1. pride, arrogance, conceit, airs, showing off (informal), pretension, narcissism, egotism, self-love, ostentation, vainglory, self-admiration, affected ways, bigheadedness (informal), conceitedness, swollen-headedness (informal) Men who use steroids are motivated by sheer vanity. pride modesty, humility, self-deprecation, meekness, self-abasement2. futility, uselessness, worthlessness, emptiness, frivolity, unreality, triviality, hollowness, pointlessness, inanity, unproductiveness, fruitlessness, unsubstantiality, profitlessness the futility of human existence and the vanity of wealth futility value, worth, importanceQuotations "I've only been in love with a beer bottle and a mirror" [Sid Vicious] "Vanity is a vital aid to nature: completely and absolutely necessary to life. It is one of nature's ways to bind you to the earth" [Elizabeth Smart Necessary Secrets] "Vanity, like murder, will out" [Hannah Cowley The Belle's Stratagem] "Possibly, more people kill themselves and others out of hurt vanity than out of envy, jealousy, malice or desire for revenge" [Iris Murdoch The Philosopher's Pupil] "Vanity of vanities, all is vanity" Bible: Ecclesiastes "We are so vain that we even care for the opinion of those we don't care for" [Marie von Ebner-Eschenbach]vanitynoun1. A regarding of oneself with undue favor:amour-propre, conceit, ego, egoism, egotism, narcissism, pride, vainglory, vainness.Slang: ego trip.2. The condition or quality of being useless or ineffective:bootlessness, fruitlessness, futility, unavailingness, unprofitableness, uselessness, vainness.Translationsvain (vein) adjective1. having too much pride in one's appearance, achievements etc; conceited. She's very vain about her good looks. 自負的 自负的2. unsuccessful. He made a vain attempt to reach the drowning woman. 徒勞的 徒劳的3. empty; meaningless. vain threats; vain promises. 無意義的 空虚的,无效的 ˈvainly adverb unsuccessfully. He searched vainly for the treasure. 徒勞地 徒劳地vanity (ˈvӕnəti) noun1. excessive admiration of oneself; conceit. Vanity is her chief fault. 虛榮心 虚荣心2. worthlessness or pointlessness. the vanity of human ambition. 無價值,無意義 无价值的东西in vain with no success. He tried in vain to open the locked door. 徒勞 徒劳vanity
vanityIn a bathroom, a combination lavatory and base cabinet.VanitySee also Conceit, Egotism.Barnabas, Parsonconceited and weak clergyman. [Br. Lit.: Joseph Andrews]Bottom, Nickself-important weaver. [Br. Lit.: A Midsummer Night’s Dream]Cassiopeiaclaimed her beauty was greater than that of the Nereids. [Gk. Myth.: Leach, 196]Eglantine, Madamedistinguished by her feminine delicacy and seeming worldliness. [Br. Lit.: Canterbury Tales, “The Prioress’s Tale”]March, Amybeautiful, vain, spoiled girl. [Am. Lit.: Little Women]mirrorattribute of vainglory. [Art: Hall, 211]Narcissusfell in love with own image. [Gk. Myth.: Howe, 174]peacockconceit personified. [Animal Symbolism: Hall, 239]Turveydrop, Mr.conceited father of Prince. [Br. Lit.: Bleak House]Zion, Daughters ofLord reacts harshly to their wanton finery. [O.T.: Isaiah 3:16–26]MedicalSeeVAINvanity
Synonyms for vanitynoun prideSynonyms- pride
- arrogance
- conceit
- airs
- showing off
- pretension
- narcissism
- egotism
- self-love
- ostentation
- vainglory
- self-admiration
- affected ways
- bigheadedness
- conceitedness
- swollen-headedness
Antonyms- modesty
- humility
- self-deprecation
- meekness
- self-abasement
noun futilitySynonyms- futility
- uselessness
- worthlessness
- emptiness
- frivolity
- unreality
- triviality
- hollowness
- pointlessness
- inanity
- unproductiveness
- fruitlessness
- unsubstantiality
- profitlessness
AntonymsSynonyms for vanitynoun a regarding of oneself with undue favorSynonyms- amour-propre
- conceit
- ego
- egoism
- egotism
- narcissism
- pride
- vainglory
- vainness
- ego trip
noun the condition or quality of being useless or ineffectiveSynonyms- bootlessness
- fruitlessness
- futility
- unavailingness
- unprofitableness
- uselessness
- vainness
Synonyms for vanitynoun feelings of excessive prideSynonyms- amour propre
- conceit
- self-love
Related Wordsnoun the quality of being valueless or futileSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun the trait of being unduly vain and conceitedSynonymsRelated Words- trait
- narcism
- narcissism
- self-love
- boastfulness
- vainglory
- egotism
- swelled head
- self-importance
- posturing
noun low table with mirror or mirrors where one sits while dressing or applying makeupSynonyms- dressing table
- toilet table
- dresser
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