释义 |
skate
skate 1 S0444500 (skāt)n.1. An ice skate, roller skate, or inline skate.2. Informal A skateboard.3. The act or a period of skating or skateboarding: went for a skate.intr.v. skat·ed, skat·ing, skates 1. To glide or move along on skates.2. To move or progress in a smooth, easy, or unconcerned manner: "resting on his past laurels, skating along on his reputation" (Tami Hoag).3. To ride or perform tricks on a skateboard. [From Dutch schaats, stilt, skate (taken as pl.), from Middle Dutch schaetse, from Old North French escache, stilt, perhaps of Germanic origin.]
skate 2 S0444500 (skāt)n. Any of various cartilaginous fishes chiefly of the family Rajidae, having a flattened body with greatly expanded pectoral fins that extend around the head, and laying eggs enclosed in hard cases. [Middle English scate, from Old Norse skata.]
skate 3 S0444500 (skāt)n. Slang 1. A fellow; a person.2. A decrepit horse; a nag. [Perhaps alteration of dialectal skite, contemptible person; see blatherskite.]skate (skeɪt) n1. (Individual Sports, other than specified) See roller skate, ice skate2. (Ice Skating) the steel blade or runner of an ice skate3. (Ice Skating) such a blade fitted with straps for fastening to a shoe4. (Electrical Engineering) a current collector on an electric railway train that collects its current from a third rail. Compare bow collector5. get one's skates on to hurryvb (intr) 6. (Ice Skating) to glide swiftly on skates7. to slide smoothly over a surface8. skate on thin ice to place oneself in a dangerous or delicate situation[C17: via Dutch from Old French éschasse stilt, probably of Germanic origin]
skate (skeɪt) n, pl skate or skates (Animals) any large ray of the family Rajidae, of temperate and tropical seas, having flat pectoral fins continuous with the head, two dorsal fins, a short spineless tail, and a long snout[C14: from Old Norse skata]
skate (skeɪt) nslang US a person; fellow[from Scottish and northern English dialect skate, a derogatory term of uncertain origin]skate1 (skeɪt) n., v. skat•ed, skat•ing. n. 1. ice skate (def. 1). 2. roller skate. 3. the blade of an ice skate. v.i. 4. to glide or propel oneself on skates. 5. to glide or slide smoothly along. 6. to do something, esp. one's work, in a lax or superficial way. v.t. 7. to perform by skating. [1640–50; orig. pl. scates < Dutch schaats (singular) skate] skate2 (skeɪt) n., pl. (esp. collectively) skate, (esp. for kinds or species) skates. any ray, esp. of the family Rajidae, having winglike pectoral fins. [1300–50; Middle English scate < Old Norse skati] skate3 (skeɪt) n. Slang. person: a good skate. [1890–95] skate, ski, sled - The word skate was originally plural and comes from Dutch schaats, which derived from an Old French word for "stilt," but the connection is unclear. Skate appeared in English in the mid-17th century. Ski, in English by 1755, was borrowed from Norwegian, and ultimately from Old Norse for "snowshoe." Sled came from Flemish and Germanic sledde, between 1325 and 1388, for a "vehicle for transporting heavy goods," and is related to sledge and sleigh.See also related terms for sled.skate Past participle: skated Gerund: skating
Present |
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I skate | you skate | he/she/it skates | we skate | you skate | they skate |
Preterite |
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I skated | you skated | he/she/it skated | we skated | you skated | they skated |
Present Continuous |
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I am skating | you are skating | he/she/it is skating | we are skating | you are skating | they are skating |
Present Perfect |
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I have skated | you have skated | he/she/it has skated | we have skated | you have skated | they have skated |
Past Continuous |
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I was skating | you were skating | he/she/it was skating | we were skating | you were skating | they were skating |
Past Perfect |
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I had skated | you had skated | he/she/it had skated | we had skated | you had skated | they had skated |
Future |
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I will skate | you will skate | he/she/it will skate | we will skate | you will skate | they will skate |
Future Perfect |
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I will have skated | you will have skated | he/she/it will have skated | we will have skated | you will have skated | they will have skated |
Future Continuous |
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I will be skating | you will be skating | he/she/it will be skating | we will be skating | you will be skating | they will be skating |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been skating | you have been skating | he/she/it has been skating | we have been skating | you have been skating | they have been skating |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been skating | you will have been skating | he/she/it will have been skating | we will have been skating | you will have been skating | they will have been skating |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been skating | you had been skating | he/she/it had been skating | we had been skating | you had been skating | they had been skating |
Conditional |
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I would skate | you would skate | he/she/it would skate | we would skate | you would skate | they would skate |
Past Conditional |
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I would have skated | you would have skated | he/she/it would have skated | we would have skated | you would have skated | they would have skated | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | skate - sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legsice skate - skate consisting of a boot with a steel blade fitted to the solein-line skate - a shoe with a line of rollers fixed to the soleroller skate - a shoe with pairs of rollers fixed to the solesports equipment - equipment needed to participate in a particular sport | | 2. | skate - large edible rays having a long snout and thick tail with pectoral fins continuous with the head; swim by undulating the edges of the pectoral finsray - cartilaginous fishes having horizontally flattened bodies and enlarged winglike pectoral fins with gills on the underside; most swim by moving the pectoral finsfamily Rajidae, Rajidae - bottom-dwelling tropical rays: skatesgray skate, grey skate, Raja batis - common European skate used as foodlittle skate, Raja erinacea - most plentiful skate in North American inshore waters in summer; to 21 inchesRaja radiata, thorny skate - cold-water bottom fish with spines on the back; to 40 inchesbarndoor skate, Raja laevis - one of the largest skates (to 5 feet); an active skate easy to hook | Verb | 1. | skate - move along on skates; "The Dutch often skate along the canals in winter"athletics, sport - an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competitionglide - move smoothly and effortlesslyice skate - move along on ice skatesfigure skate - dance on skatesroller skate - travel on shoes with steel or rubber rollers attached to their soles; "In some fashionable restaurants, the waiters roller skate around"skateboard - ride on a flat board with rollers attached to the bottomRollerblade - travel on shoes with a single line of rubber wheels attached to their soles; "you'd better wear a helmet and knee protectors when you Rollerblade!"; "The muscular actor loves to Rollerblade" | Translationsskate1 (skeit) noun1. a boot with a steel blade fixed to it for moving on ice etc. I can move very fast across the ice on skates. 溜冰鞋 溜冰鞋2. a roller-skate. 滑輪鞋 旱冰鞋 verb1. to move on skates. She skates beautifully. 溜冰 滑冰2. to move over, along etc by skating. 溜過 滑过ˈskater noun 溜冰者 溜冰者ˈskateboard noun a short board with small wheels on which a person can stand and ride as a sport. 滑板 滑板ˈskating-rink noun an area of ice set aside or designed for skating on. 溜冰場 溜冰场
skate2 (skeit) – plurals skate ~skates – noun1. a kind of large, flat fish. 鰩魚 鳐2. its flesh, used as food. 鰩魚肉 鳐肉skate
be skating on thin iceTo be doing something very risky or dangerous that could result in imminent disaster or ruin. I hope you realize that you'll be skating on thin ice if you decide to gamble your employees' retirement funds on such a dodgy investment.See also: ice, on, skate, thinget (one's) skates onTo hurry up or move faster. Timmy, get your skates on, or we'll be late to the party! If these guys don't get their skates on, we'll be here moving boxes all day.See also: get, on, skateon thin icePrecariously close to getting into trouble, difficulty, or danger. You're on thin ice, Jefferson. If you come in late one more time, you're fired! Following his recent comments, the senator has found himself on thin ice with his constituents.See also: ice, on, thinput (one's) skates onTo hurry up or move faster. Timmy, put your skates on, or we'll be late to the party! If these guys don't put their skates on, we'll be here moving boxes all day.See also: on, put, skatea cheap skateSomeone who is reluctant to spend money. Oh, he'll never pay for a fancy hotel suite like that—he's a real cheap skate.See also: cheap, skateskate over (something)1. Literally, to glide over some surface on an ice skate, roller skate, or inline skate. Sometimes I just like to sit here in the winter and watch people skating over the frozen pond. The ref skated over to make sure the hockey player wasn't injured.2. By extension, to deal with or touch upon something hastily, superficially, or evasively. His presentation really highlighted and focused on the positives of the year and only skates over the problems he encountered. Stop skating over this, Tom, it's a real problem that we need to address!See also: over, skateskate around1. To move or travel from place to place on roller skates, ice skates, inline skates, or a skateboard, especially in an aimless or meandering manner. Tom and Jeff are skating around in the cul-de-sac. Why don't you head out there and join them? My mom still had some things to do in work before she was ready to drive us home, so I just skated around in front of her office building until she was done.2. To avoid (someone or something) while moving on roller skates, ice skates, or a skateboard. Everyone just skated around the man who had fallen in the middle of the ice rink. I nearly fell off my board when I had to skate around the car that pulled out in front of me on the road.3. To move or travel in one or more circles around (someone or something); to encircle (someone or something). I know it's your first time on the ice, so we're just going to skate around the edge of the rink for the time being. The group of bullies skated around me in a really intimidating way.4. To avoid or evade (some issue or topic), as by circumlocution. Possibly a corruption of "skirt around (someone or something)." He always skates around the issue whenever I bring up pay raises for the people on my team. When asked about his role in the scandal, the CEO skated around the issue with a longwinded non sequitur about his loyalty to his company and its customers.See also: around, skateskate on (something)To use roller skates, inline skates, ice skates, or a skateboard on some particular surface or area. You've got to be absolutely sure about the thickness of the ice before you go out skating on the frozen lake. We've had a real problem with kids skating on the long handrails of the staircase that leads up to the entrance of our office building.See also: on, skateskating on thin iceEngaged in some activity or behavior that is very risky, dangerous, or likely to cause a lot of trouble. I hope you realize that you'll be skating on thin ice if you decide to gamble your employees' retirement funds on such a dodgy investment. Honestly, I wouldn't even mention the new woman in work, or you could find yourself skating on thin ice with your wife.See also: ice, on, skate, thinskatesA pair of roller, inline, or ice skates. I'm asking for some new skates for Christmas! They only had one pair of skates left, and they kept pinching my feet the whole time I was out on the ice.See also: skateice skatesslang Code for crystal meth (methamphetamine hydrochloride). A reference to the ice-like appearance of the drug. I've got the grass for you. If you want something a bit stronger, I've got some ice skates as well.See also: ice, skateice-skatingslang Smoking or being intoxicated by smoking crystal meth (methamphetamine hydrochloride). A reference to the ice-like appearance of the drug. I was down to smoke a bit of pot with him, but when he asked me if I wanted to go ice-skating, I knew it was time to get out of there. There's always a bunch of junkies ice-skating under the bridge on the way out of town.*awkward as a cow on a crutch and *awkward as a cow on roller skatesvery clumsy or off balance. (*Also: as ~.) When Lulu was overweight, she was awkward as a cow on a crutch. Tom will never be a gymnast. He's as awkward as a cow on roller skates!See also: awkward, cow, crutch, onon thin ice 1. Lit. on ice that is too thin to support one. (See also skate on thin ice; walk on thin ice.) Billy is on thin ice and is in great danger. 2. Fig. in a risky situation. If you try that you'll really be on thin ice. That's too risky. If you don't want to find yourself on thin ice, you must be sure of your facts.See also: ice, on, thinskate aroundto skate here and there in no particular direction. Let's go over to the pond and skate around. We will skate around for a while until we get too cold.See also: around, skateskate around someone or something 1. to skate to one side or the other of someone or something. Somehow I managed to skate around the child without knocking her down. I skated around the tree limb and avoided an accident. 2. to circle someone or something while skating. The children skated around their instructor until she was satisfied with their form. We skated around the post in a circle.See also: around, skateskate on somethingto skate on a particular surface. You can't skate on that ice! It's too thin. Don't skate on the ice until it has been scraped smooth.See also: on, skateskate on thin iceFig. to be in a risky situation. (Fig. on the image of someone taking the risk of ice skating on thin ice.) I try to stay well informed so I don't end up skating on thin ice when the teacher asks me a question. You are skating on thin ice when you ask me that!See also: ice, on, skate, thinskate over something 1. Lit. to move over something, skating. I love to be the first one to skate over newly frozen ice. I skated over the pond too soon and the ice cracked while I was on it. 2. Fig. to move over or deal with something quickly. The speaker skated over the touchy issues with discretion. I will skate over the things that I am not sure about.See also: over, skatecheap skateA stingy person, as in He's a real cheap skate when it comes to tipping. This idiom combines cheap (for "penurious") with the slang usage of skate for a contemptible or low individual. It has largely replaced the earlier cheap John. [Slang; late 1800s] See also: cheap, skateon thin iceIn a precarious or risky position, as in After failing the midterm, he was on thin ice with his math teacher. This metaphor is often rounded out as skate on thin ice, as in He knew he was skating on thin ice when he took his rent money with him to the racetrack. This idiom, which alludes to the danger that treading on thin ice will cause it to break, was first used figuratively by Ralph Waldo Emerson in his essay Prudence (1841): "In skating over thin ice our safety is in our speed." See also: ice, on, thinskate overTreat superficially or hurriedly, avoid mentioning, as in He concentrated on the main points of the contract and skated over the details. This idiom transfers the gliding motion of skating to dealing with something in a cursory way. [Mid-1900s] See also: over, skatebe skating on thin ice COMMON If someone is skating on thin ice, they are doing something which could have unpleasant consequences for them. He told me I was skating on thin ice and should change my attitude. Note: Verbs such as tread, walk or stand can be used instead of skate. Watch it Max, Christopher thought gleefully, you're treading on very thin ice. Note: You can also just say that someone is on thin ice. I could see I was on thin ice. His professional pride was injured.See also: ice, on, skate, thinget your skates on mainly BRITISH, INFORMALIf someone tells you to get your skates on, they are telling you to hurry up. Come on, get your skates on — we should be there by now! Bargain hunters had better get their skates on — the best properties are selling fast.See also: get, on, skate(skating) on thin ice in a precarious or risky situation.See also: ice, on, thinget your skates on make haste; hurry up. British informalSee also: get, on, skateget/put your ˈskates on (British English, informal) hurry up: If you don’t put your skates on, you’ll be late for work.See also: get, on, put, skatebe skating/walking on ˌthin ˈice be in a risky or dangerous situation: They were skating on very thin ice, publishing the election result before it had been confirmed.See also: ice, on, skate, thin, walkingskate1. n. a drinking bout. He’s off on another three-day skate. 2. n. a drunkard; a person on a drinking spree. A couple of skates celebrating the new year ran into my car. 3. n. something really easy. The test was a skate! 4. in. to get drunk. Let’s go out and skate, okay? skates n. shoes. It looks like somebody looged on your skates!See also: skateskating mod. drug intoxicated. He’s high all right—I’d say he’s skating. He took some wicked pills and is totally skating. See also: skate on thin ice In a precarious position.See also: ice, on, thinon thin ice, to be/skateA hazardous course of action or conversation. “In skating over thin ice our safety is in our speed,” wrote Ralph Waldo Emerson in his essay Prudence (1841). Literally, it is possible to skate over very thin ice without breaking through if one glides quickly enough, but Emerson was already using the expression figuratively.See also: on, skate, thinskate
skate, fish: see rayray, extremely flat-bodied cartilaginous marine fish, related to the shark. The pectoral fins of most rays are developed into broad, flat, winglike appendages, attached all along the sides of the head; the animal swims by rippling movements of these wings. ..... Click the link for more information. .skate[skāt] (vertebrate zoology) Any of various batoid elasmobranchs in the family Rajidae which have flat bodies with winglike pectoral fins and a slender tail with two small dorsal fins. skate11. See roller skate ice skate2. the steel blade or runner of an ice skate 3. such a blade fitted with straps for fastening to a shoe 4. a current collector on an electric railway train that collects its current from a third rail
skate2 any large ray of the family Rajidae, of temperate and tropical seas, having flat pectoral fins continuous with the head, two dorsal fins, a short spineless tail, and a long snout MedicalSeeskateboardSKATE
Acronym | Definition |
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SKATE➣Skills, Knowledge, Attitude, Training and Experience (competence) |
skate
Words related to skatenoun sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legsRelated Words- ice skate
- in-line skate
- roller skate
- sports equipment
noun large edible rays having a long snout and thick tail with pectoral fins continuous with the headRelated Words- ray
- family Rajidae
- Rajidae
- gray skate
- grey skate
- Raja batis
- little skate
- Raja erinacea
- Raja radiata
- thorny skate
- barndoor skate
- Raja laevis
verb move along on skatesRelated Words- athletics
- sport
- glide
- ice skate
- figure skate
- roller skate
- skateboard
- Rollerblade
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