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单词 palmitin
释义

palmitin


pal·mi·tin

P0030500 (păl′mĭ-tĭn, päl′-, pä′mĭ-)n. The triglyceride, C51H98O6, of palmitic acid, found in palm oil and animal fats and used to manufacture soap. Also called tripalmitin.
[French palmitine, perhaps from palmite, pith of the palm tree, from Portuguese palmito, diminutive of palma, palm, from Latin palma; see palm2.]

palmitin

(ˈpælmɪtɪn) n (Elements & Compounds) the colourless glyceride of palmitic acid, occurring in many natural oils and fats. Formula: (C15H31COO)3C3H5. Also called: tripalmitin [C19: from French palmitine, probably from palmite pith of the palm tree; see palm2]
Thesaurus
Noun1.palmitin - an ester of glycerol and palmitic acidglyceryl ester - an ester of glycerol

palmitin


palmitin

(păl`mətĭn), fat that is the triglyceridetriglyceride,
ester formed from glycerol and one to three fatty acids. Fats and oils are triglycerides. In a simple triglyceride such as palmitin or stearin, all three fatty-acid groups are identical.
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 of palmitic acid, CH3(CH2)14CO2H, i.e., the tripalmitate ester of glycerol. It is a white crystalline solid at ordinary temperatures, insoluble in water but soluble in ethanol and ether. When it is heated with an alkali (a process called saponification), a soapsoap,
a cleansing agent. It cleanses by lowering the surface tension of water, by emulsifying grease, and by absorbing dirt into the foam.

Ancient peoples are believed to have employed wood ashes and water for washing and to have relieved the resulting irritation with
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 is produced. Palmitin and other palmitate esters occur abundantly in palm oil, lard, and tallow and also in olive oil, cottonseed oil, and butter—in fact, in most fats and oilsfats and oils,
group of organic substances that form an important part of the diet and also are useful in many industries. The fats are usually solid, the oils generally liquid at ordinary room temperatures.
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palmitin


pal·mi·tin

(pal'mi-tin), The triglyceride of palmitic acid occurring in palm oil. Synonym(s): tripalmitin

palmitin


  • noun

Words related to palmitin

noun an ester of glycerol and palmitic acid

Related Words

  • glyceryl ester
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