释义 |
abjure
abjurerepudiate, recant, or retract; to renounce under oath, forswear: abjure allegiance; abjure a confession Not to be confused with:adjure – to charge or command earnestly, often under the threat of a penalty; to entreat solemnly: to adjure the witness to tell the truthab·jure A0016500 (ăb-jo͝or′)tr.v. ab·jured, ab·jur·ing, ab·jures 1. To recant solemnly; renounce or repudiate: "For nearly 21 years after his resignation as Prime Minister in 1963, he abjured all titles, preferring to remain just plain 'Mr.'" (Time).2. To renounce under oath; forswear. [Middle English abjuren, from Old French abjurer, from Latin abiūrāre : ab-, away; see ab-1 + iūrāre, to swear; see yewes- in Indo-European roots.] ab′ju·ra′tion n.ab·jur′er n.abjure (əbˈdʒʊə) vb (tr) 1. to renounce or retract, esp formally, solemnly, or under oath2. to abstain from or reject[C15: from Old French abjurer or Latin abjurāre to deny on oath] ˌabjuˈration n abˈjurer nab•jure (æbˈdʒʊər, -ˈdʒɜr) v.t. -jured, -jur•ing. 1. to repudiate or retract, esp. with formal solemnity; recant. 2. to renounce or give up under oath; forswear: to abjure allegiance to a country. 3. to refrain from; avoid. [1400–50; < Latin abjūrāre to deny on oath =ab- ab- + jūrāre to swear; see jury1] ab•jur′a•to`ry, adj. ab•jur′er, n. abjure Past participle: abjured Gerund: abjuring
Present |
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I abjure | you abjure | he/she/it abjures | we abjure | you abjure | they abjure |
Preterite |
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I abjured | you abjured | he/she/it abjured | we abjured | you abjured | they abjured |
Present Continuous |
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I am abjuring | you are abjuring | he/she/it is abjuring | we are abjuring | you are abjuring | they are abjuring |
Present Perfect |
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I have abjured | you have abjured | he/she/it has abjured | we have abjured | you have abjured | they have abjured |
Past Continuous |
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I was abjuring | you were abjuring | he/she/it was abjuring | we were abjuring | you were abjuring | they were abjuring |
Past Perfect |
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I had abjured | you had abjured | he/she/it had abjured | we had abjured | you had abjured | they had abjured |
Future |
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I will abjure | you will abjure | he/she/it will abjure | we will abjure | you will abjure | they will abjure |
Future Perfect |
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I will have abjured | you will have abjured | he/she/it will have abjured | we will have abjured | you will have abjured | they will have abjured |
Future Continuous |
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I will be abjuring | you will be abjuring | he/she/it will be abjuring | we will be abjuring | you will be abjuring | they will be abjuring |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been abjuring | you have been abjuring | he/she/it has been abjuring | we have been abjuring | you have been abjuring | they have been abjuring |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been abjuring | you will have been abjuring | he/she/it will have been abjuring | we will have been abjuring | you will have been abjuring | they will have been abjuring |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been abjuring | you had been abjuring | he/she/it had been abjuring | we had been abjuring | you had been abjuring | they had been abjuring |
Conditional |
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I would abjure | you would abjure | he/she/it would abjure | we would abjure | you would abjure | they would abjure |
Past Conditional |
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I would have abjured | you would have abjured | he/she/it would have abjured | we would have abjured | you would have abjured | they would have abjured | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | abjure - formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure; "He retracted his earlier statements about his religion"; "She abjured her beliefs"forswear, recant, retract, resilerepudiate, disown, renounce - cast off; "She renounced her husband"; "The parents repudiated their son" |
abjureverb1. give up, deny, reject, abandon, relinquish, renounce, throw off, forsake, retract, disown, renege on, disavow, recant, disclaim, forswear, wash your hands of, abnegate He abjured the Protestant faith in 1594.2. refrain from, avoid, eschew, abstain from, abnegate countries whose officials abjure briberyabjureverbTo disavow (something previously written or said) irrevocably and usually formally:recall, recant, retract, take back, withdraw.TranslationsLegalSeeabjurationabjure
Synonyms for abjureverb give upSynonyms- give up
- deny
- reject
- abandon
- relinquish
- renounce
- throw off
- forsake
- retract
- disown
- renege on
- disavow
- recant
- disclaim
- forswear
- wash your hands of
- abnegate
verb refrain fromSynonyms- refrain from
- avoid
- eschew
- abstain from
- abnegate
Synonyms for abjureverb to disavow (something previously written or said) irrevocably and usually formallySynonyms- recall
- recant
- retract
- take back
- withdraw
Synonyms for abjureverb formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressureSynonyms- forswear
- recant
- retract
- resile
Related Words |