请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 raid
释义

raid


raid

R0023300 (rād)n.1. A surprise attack by a small armed force.2. A sudden forcible entry into a place by police: a raid on a gambling den.3. An entrance into another's territory for the purpose of seizing goods or valuables.4. A predatory operation mounted against a competitor, especially an attempt to lure away the personnel or membership of a competing organization.5. An attempt to seize control of a company, as by acquiring a majority of its stock.6. An attempt by speculators to drive stock prices down by coordinated selling.v. raid·ed, raid·ing, raids v.tr. To make a raid on.v.intr. To conduct a raid or participate in one.
[Scots, raid on horseback, from Middle English rade, from Old English rād, a riding, road; see reidh- in Indo-European roots.]
raid′er n.Word History: Raid and road both descend from the Old English word rād, which meant primarily "the act of riding" but could also be used specifically to describe an act of riding with hostile intent—that is, a raid. The ai in raid represents the standard development of the Old English vowel ā in Scots and the dialects of northern England, while the oa in road represents the standard development of Old English ā in the dialects of southern England. In the dialects of southern England, road retained its earlier senses of "journey on horseback" and "hostile foray" until the mid-1600s, when the modern sense "public way" became the most common meaning of the word. Later, Sir Walter Scott (1771-1832) helped popularize the northern form of the word, raid, through his collections of Scots ballads and his other writings. In the meaning "a military expedition on horseback," raid became part of the general vocabulary of English outside of Scotland and northern England. A trace of the earlier meaning of road, "foray, raid," can still be detected in the compound inroad, literally "a riding or advance into."

raid

(reɪd) n1. a sudden surprise attack: an air raid. 2. a surprise visit by police searching for criminals or illicit goods: a fraud-squad raid. vb3. to make a raid against (a person, thing, etc)4. to sneak into (a place) in order to take something, steal, etc: raiding the larder. [C15: Scottish dialect, from Old English rād military expedition; see road] ˈraider n

raid

(reɪd)

n. 1. a sudden assault or attack, as upon something to be seized or suppressed: a police raid on a narcotics ring. 2. a sudden attack on an enemy, as by air or by a small land force. 3. an effort to lure away a competitor's employees, members, etc. 4. a concerted attempt of speculators to force stock prices down. v.t. 5. to make a raid on. v.i. 6. to engage in a raid. [1375–1425; Middle English (north and Scots) ra(i)de, Old English rād expedition, literally, a riding; doublet of road]

raid

An operation, usually small scale, involving a swift penetration of hostile territory to secure information, confuse the enemy, or to destroy installations. It ends with a planned withdrawal upon completion of the assigned mission.

raid


Past participle: raided
Gerund: raiding
Imperative
raid
raid
Present
I raid
you raid
he/she/it raids
we raid
you raid
they raid
Preterite
I raided
you raided
he/she/it raided
we raided
you raided
they raided
Present Continuous
I am raiding
you are raiding
he/she/it is raiding
we are raiding
you are raiding
they are raiding
Present Perfect
I have raided
you have raided
he/she/it has raided
we have raided
you have raided
they have raided
Past Continuous
I was raiding
you were raiding
he/she/it was raiding
we were raiding
you were raiding
they were raiding
Past Perfect
I had raided
you had raided
he/she/it had raided
we had raided
you had raided
they had raided
Future
I will raid
you will raid
he/she/it will raid
we will raid
you will raid
they will raid
Future Perfect
I will have raided
you will have raided
he/she/it will have raided
we will have raided
you will have raided
they will have raided
Future Continuous
I will be raiding
you will be raiding
he/she/it will be raiding
we will be raiding
you will be raiding
they will be raiding
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been raiding
you have been raiding
he/she/it has been raiding
we have been raiding
you have been raiding
they have been raiding
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been raiding
you will have been raiding
he/she/it will have been raiding
we will have been raiding
you will have been raiding
they will have been raiding
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been raiding
you had been raiding
he/she/it had been raiding
we had been raiding
you had been raiding
they had been raiding
Conditional
I would raid
you would raid
he/she/it would raid
we would raid
you would raid
they would raid
Past Conditional
I would have raided
you would have raided
he/she/it would have raided
we would have raided
you would have raided
they would have raided
Thesaurus
Noun1.raid - a sudden short attackraid - a sudden short attack foray, maraudair attack, air raid - an attack by armed planes on a surface targetpenetration, incursion - an attack that penetrates into enemy territoryswoop - a very rapid raid
2.raid - an attempt by speculators to defraud investorsembezzlement, misappropriation, peculation, misapplication, defalcation - the fraudulent appropriation of funds or property entrusted to your care but actually owned by someone else
Verb1.raid - search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on; "The police raided the crack house"bustattack, assail - launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with; "Hitler attacked Poland on September 1, 1939 and started World War II"; "Serbian forces assailed Bosnian towns all week"
2.raid - enter someone else's territory and take spoils; "The pirates raided the coastal villages regularly"foray intoencroach upon, intrude on, obtrude upon, invade - to intrude upon, infringe, encroach on, violate; "This new colleague invades my territory"; "The neighbors intrude on your privacy"maraud - raid and rove in search of booty; "marauding rebels overran the countryside"
3.raid - take over (a company) by buying a controlling interest of its stock; "T. Boone Pickens raided many large companies"take over, usurp, arrogate, seize, assume - seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one's right or possession; "He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town"; "he usurped my rights"; "She seized control of the throne after her husband died"
4.raid - search for something needed or desired; "Our babysitter raided our refrigerator"search - subject to a search; "The police searched the suspect"; "We searched the whole house for the missing keys"

raid

verb1. steal from, break into, loot, plunder, ransack, pillage, sack The guerrillas raided banks and destroyed a police barracks.2. attack, invade, assault, rifle, forage (Military), fall upon, swoop down upon, reive (dialect) 8th century Vikings set off to raid the coasts of Europe.3. make a search of, search, bust (informal), descend on, make a raid on, make a swoop on Fraud squad officers raided the firm's offices.noun1. attack, invasion, seizure, onset, foray, sortie, incursion, surprise attack, hit-and-run attack, sally, inroad, irruption The rebels attempted a surprise raid on a military camp.2. bust (informal), swoop, descent, surprise search a raid on a house by thirty armed police3. sacking, break-in, robbery, looting, burglary, ransacking, pillaging, smash-and-grab (informal) He carried out a series of bank raids.

raid

nounAn act of invading, especially by military forces:foray, incursion, inroad, invasion.verb1. To make a surprise attack on:harry, maraud.2. To enter so as to attack, plunder, destroy, or conquer:foray, invade, overrun.
Translations
从...拿东西搜捕袭击

raid

(reid) noun a sudden, short and usually unexpected attack. The enemy made a raid on the docks; The police carried out a raid on the gambling den. 襲擊 袭击 verb1. to make a raid on. The police raided the gambling club. 襲擊 袭击2. to take things from. I'm hungry – let's raid the fridge. 從...翻找東西 从...拿东西ˈraider nounThe raiders burned down all the houses. 襲擊者 袭击者

raid

搜捕zhCN

RAID


RAID

[rād] (computer science) A group of hard disks that operate together to improve performance or provide fault tolerance and error recovery through data striping, mirroring, and other techniques. Derived from redundant array of inexpensive disks.

Raid

 

a penetration into the enemy rear by mobile tank, mechanized, cavalry, and partisan units for the purpose of inflicting losses; destroying important installations, such as bridges, airfields, railroads, communication lines, warehouses, and supply bases; disrupting the work of supply and evacuation routes; supporting or organizing partisan movements; and diverting enemy forces.

Raids have been used in many wars. The raids by Russian cavalry detachments, such as D. V. Davydov and M. I. Platov’s cossacks in the rear of the French Army in the Patriotic War of 1812, and the large-scale cavalry raids of the Civil War of 1918–20 are well known. During the Great Patriotic War (1941–45) raids were made by Soviet cavalry units, for example, the raid by General P. A. Belov’s cavalry corps in 1942, and by many partisan units.

RAID

Redundant Arrays of Independent Disks

RAID

(Redundant Array of Independent Disks) A disk or solid state drive (SSD) subsystem that increases performance or provides fault tolerance or both. RAID uses two or more physical drives and a RAID controller, which is plugged into motherboards that do not have RAID circuits. Today, most motherboards have built-in RAID but not necessarily every RAID configuration (see below). In the past, RAID was also accomplished by software only but was much slower. In the late 1980s, the "I" in RAID stood for "inexpensive" but was later changed to "independent."

In large storage area networks (SANs), floor-standing RAID units are common with terabytes of storage and huge amounts of cache memory. RAID is also used in desktop computers by gamers for speed and by business users for reliability. Following are the various RAID configurations. See NAS and SAN.


Big RAID
EMC has been a leader in high-end RAID systems for years with systems storing multiple terabytes of data. (Image courtesy of EMC Corporation.)


RAID 0 - Striping for Performance (Popular)
Widely used for gaming, striping interleaves data across multiple drives for performance. However, there are no safeguards against failure. See RAID 0.



Big RAID
EMC has been a leader in high-end RAID systems for years with systems storing multiple terabytes of data. (Image courtesy of EMC Corporation.)


RAID 1 - Mirroring for Fault Tolerance (Popular)
Widely used, RAID 1 writes two drives at the same time. It provides the highest reliability but doubles the number of drives needed.

RAID 10 combines RAID 1 mirroring with RAID 0 striping for both safety and performance. See RAID 1 and RAID 10.



Big RAID
EMC has been a leader in high-end RAID systems for years with systems storing multiple terabytes of data. (Image courtesy of EMC Corporation.)


RAID 3 - Speed and Fault Tolerance
Data are striped across three or more drives for performance, and parity is computed for safety. Similar to RAID 3, RAID 4 uses block level striping but is not as popular. See RAID 3 and RAID parity.



Big RAID
EMC has been a leader in high-end RAID systems for years with systems storing multiple terabytes of data. (Image courtesy of EMC Corporation.)


RAID 5 - Speed and Fault Tolerance (Popular)
Data are striped across three or more drives for performance, and parity is computed for safety. RAID 5 is similar to RAID 3, except that the parity is distributed to all drives. RAID 6 offers more reliability than RAID 5 by performing more parity computations. For more details, see RAID 5.



Big RAID
EMC has been a leader in high-end RAID systems for years with systems storing multiple terabytes of data. (Image courtesy of EMC Corporation.)




Big RAID
EMC has been a leader in high-end RAID systems for years with systems storing multiple terabytes of data. (Image courtesy of EMC Corporation.)







Little RAID
Arco was first to provide RAID 1 on IDE disk drives rather than SCSI. This two-drive unit connected to the motherboard with one cable like a single drive. (Image courtesy of Arco Computer Products, Inc., www.arcoide.com)







Early RAID
This RAID prototype was built by University of Berkeley graduate students in 1992. Housing 36 320MB disk drives, total storage was 11GB. (Image courtesy of The Computer History Museum, www.computerhistory.org)







USB RAID
Super Talent's USB 3.0 RAID drives provide RAID 0 storage that is faster than an internal hard drive. (Image courtesy of Super Talent Technology Corporation, www.supertalent.com)
MedicalSeeSANLegalSeeredundancyFinancialSeeraiding

RAID


AcronymDefinition
RAIDRedundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
RAIDRedundant Array of Independent Disks
RAIDRecent Advances in Intrusion Detection
RAIDRecherche, Assistance, Intervention, Dissuasion (French tactical unit)
RAIDResearch and Information Department (Harry Potter series)
RAIDRapid Assessment Interface and Discharge (various locations)
RAIDRapid Aerostat Initial Deployment (System)
RAIDRedundant Array of Inexpensive Drives (less common)
RAIDRedundant Array of Independent Devices (tape devices)
RAIDReconnaissance And Interdiction Detachment (US Army National Guard)
RAIDRandom Array of Independent Disks
RAIDRassemblement pour une Alternative Internationale de Développement (French: Rally for Alternative International Development)
RAIDRisk, Action, Issues, Decision
RAIDRwanda Aid
RAIDRace Against Impaired Driving
RAIDRedundant Array of Industry-Standard DIMMs
RAIDRetrieval and Information Database
RAIDRisk Analysis for ITS Deployment
RAIDRam-Air Inflatable Decelerator
RAIDRiver Assault Interdiction Division
RAIDReaction, Assistance, Intervention, Dissauder (French tactical combat group)
RAIDRapid Assessment Initial Detection team (Army National Guard)
RAIDReconnaissance Air Interdiction Detachment
RAIDRisks, Assumptions, Issues and Dependencies (project management)
RAIDRequest and Inspection of Documents
RAIDRadar Identification and Direction (System)
RAIDRemote Access & Information Diagnostics
RAIDRobotics & Artificial Intelligence Database
RAIDRapid Access to Information in the DLA (Defense Logistics Agency)

raid


Related to raid: RAID 6
  • all
  • verb
  • noun

Synonyms for raid

verb steal from

Synonyms

  • steal from
  • break into
  • loot
  • plunder
  • ransack
  • pillage
  • sack

verb attack

Synonyms

  • attack
  • invade
  • assault
  • rifle
  • forage
  • fall upon
  • swoop down upon
  • reive

verb make a search of

Synonyms

  • make a search of
  • search
  • bust
  • descend on
  • make a raid on
  • make a swoop on

noun attack

Synonyms

  • attack
  • invasion
  • seizure
  • onset
  • foray
  • sortie
  • incursion
  • surprise attack
  • hit-and-run attack
  • sally
  • inroad
  • irruption

noun bust

Synonyms

  • bust
  • swoop
  • descent
  • surprise search

noun sacking

Synonyms

  • sacking
  • break-in
  • robbery
  • looting
  • burglary
  • ransacking
  • pillaging
  • smash-and-grab

Synonyms for raid

noun an act of invading, especially by military forces

Synonyms

  • foray
  • incursion
  • inroad
  • invasion

verb to make a surprise attack on

Synonyms

  • harry
  • maraud

verb to enter so as to attack, plunder, destroy, or conquer

Synonyms

  • foray
  • invade
  • overrun

Synonyms for raid

noun a sudden short attack

Synonyms

  • foray
  • maraud

Related Words

  • air attack
  • air raid
  • penetration
  • incursion
  • swoop

noun an attempt by speculators to defraud investors

Related Words

  • embezzlement
  • misappropriation
  • peculation
  • misapplication
  • defalcation

verb search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on

Synonyms

  • bust

Related Words

  • attack
  • assail

verb enter someone else's territory and take spoils

Synonyms

  • foray into

Related Words

  • encroach upon
  • intrude on
  • obtrude upon
  • invade
  • maraud

verb take over (a company) by buying a controlling interest of its stock

Related Words

  • take over
  • usurp
  • arrogate
  • seize
  • assume

verb search for something needed or desired

Related Words

  • search
随便看

 

英语词典包含2567994条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/31 11:14:58