释义 |
paradise
par·a·dise P0057400 (păr′ə-dīs′, -dīz′)n.1. often Paradise The Garden of Eden.2. a. In various religious traditions, the Edenic or heavenly abode of righteous souls after death.b. According to some forms of Christian belief, an intermediate resting place for righteous souls awaiting the Resurrection.3. a. A place of great beauty or happiness: saw the park as a paradise within a noisy city.b. A state of delight or happiness: The newlyweds have been in paradise for months. [Middle English paradis, from Old French, from Late Latin paradīsus, from Greek paradeisos, garden, enclosed park, paradise, from Avestan pairidaēza-, enclosure, park : pairi-, around; see per in Indo-European roots + daēza-, wall; see dheigh- in Indo-European roots.] par′a·di·si′a·cal (-dĭ-sī′ə-kəl, -zī′-), par′a·di·si′ac (-ăk), par′a·di·sa′i·cal (-dĭ-sā′ĭ-kəl, -zā′-), par′a·di·sa′ic (-ĭk), par′a·dis′al (-dī′səl, -zəl) adj.par′a·di·si′a·cal·ly, par′a·di·sa′i·cal·ly, par′a·dis′al·ly adv.Word History: From an etymological perspective at least, paradise is located in ancient Iran—for it is there that the word paradise ultimately originates. The old Iranian language Avestan had a noun pairidaēza-, "a wall enclosing a garden or orchard," which is composed of pairi-, "around," and daēza- "wall." The adverb and preposition pairi is related to the equivalent Greek form peri, as in perimeter. Daēza- comes from the Indo-European root *dheigh-, "to mold, form, shape." Zoroastrian religion encouraged maintaining arbors, orchards, and gardens, and even the kings of austere Sparta were edified by seeing the Great King of Persia planting and maintaining his own trees in his own garden. Xenophon, a Greek mercenary soldier who spent some time in the Persian army and later wrote histories, recorded the pairidaēza- surrounding the orchard as paradeisos, using it not to refer to the wall itself but to the huge parks that Persian nobles loved to build and hunt in. This Greek word was used in the Septuagint translation of Genesis to refer to the Garden of Eden, and then Latin translations of the Bible used the Greek word in its Latinized form, paradisus. The Latin word was then borrowed into Old English and used to designate the Garden of Eden. In Middle English, the form of the word was influenced by its Old French equivalent, paradis, and it is from such Middle English forms as paradis that our Modern English word descends.paradise (ˈpærəˌdaɪs) n1. (Ecclesiastical Terms) heaven as the ultimate abode or state of the righteous2. (Islam) Islam the sensual garden of delights that the Koran promises the faithful after death3. (Ecclesiastical Terms) Also called: limbo (according to some theologians) the intermediate abode or state of the just prior to the Resurrection of Jesus, as in Luke 23:434. (Bible) the place or state of happiness enjoyed by Adam before the first sin; the Garden of Eden5. any place or condition that fulfils all one's desires or aspirations6. a park in which foreign animals are kept[Old English, from Church Latin paradīsus, from Greek paradeisos garden, of Persian origin; compare Avestan pairidaēza enclosed area, from pairi- around + daēza wall]par•a•dise (ˈpær əˌdaɪs, -ˌdaɪz) n. 1. heaven, as the final abode of the righteous. 2. an intermediate place for the departed souls of the righteous awaiting resurrection. 3. (often cap.) Eden (def. 1). 4. a place of great beauty or happiness. 5. a state of supreme happiness. [before 1000; Middle English, Old English paradīs < Late Latin paradīsus < Greek parádeisos park, pleasure-grounds < Iranian; compare Avestan pairi-daēza enclosure] Paradise Abraham’s bosom The abode of the blessed dead. The phrase, of Scriptural origin, is usually confined to literary usage. And it came to pass that the beggar died, and was carried by the angels into Abraham’s bosom. (Luke 16:22) Resting one’s head on another’s bosom was an ancient gesture of close friendship; John the Beloved Disciple reclined on the bosom of Jesus at the Last Supper. happy hunting ground Heaven, paradise; the abode of American Indian warriors after death, where game was plentiful. The phrase in this literal sense was first used by Washington Irving in Bonneville in 1837. It has since come to mean any region of abundant supply or fertile yield: Marin County—naturalists’ happy hunting ground—supplied the thirty nature subjects now displayed in … North American Hall. (California Academy of Sciences, News Letter, 1948) kingdom come The next world, the afterlife; paradise; hades, hell. And forty pounds be theirs, a pretty sum, For sending such a rogue to kingdom come. (Peter Pindar, Subjects for Painters, 1789) This term is an irreverent excision from the Lord’s Prayer: “Thy kingdom come, thy will by done.” It is still in common usage, as illustrated by a citation in Webster’s Third: … the guns that would blow everyone to kingdom come. (Meridel Le Sueur) land of milk and honey An area of unusual fertility, abundance, and beauty; a paradise; a mecca; Israel. This expression appears in the Bible (Exodus 3:8; 33:3; Jeremiah 11:5) as a description of the Promised Land (Israel), a place where Moses and the oppressed Hebrews would have freedom, peace, and abundant blessings. And I [God] am come down to deliver them out of the hands of the Egyptians, and to bring them up out of that land unto a good land flowing with milk and honey. (Exodus 3:8) ThesaurusNoun | 1. | paradise - any place of complete bliss and delight and peaceEden, heaven, Shangri-la, nirvana, promised landregion, part - the extended spatial location of something; "the farming regions of France"; "religions in all parts of the world"; "regions of outer space" | | 2. | Paradise - (Christianity) the abode of righteous souls after deathHeaven - the abode of God and the angelsChristian religion, Christianity - a monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as savior |
paradisenoun1. heaven, Promised Land, Zion (Christianity), Happy Valley (Islam), City of God, Elysian fields, garden of delights, divine abode, heavenly kingdom They believe they will go to paradise when they die.2. Garden of Eden, Eden Adam and Eve's expulsion from Paradise3. bliss, delight, heaven, felicity, utopia, seventh heaven This job is paradise compared to my last one.Quotations "Two paradises 'twere in one" "To live in paradise alone" [Andrew Marvell The Garden]paradisenounA state of elated bliss:ecstasy, heaven, rapture, seventh heaven, transport.Informal: cloud nine.Translationsparadise (ˈpӕrədais) noun1. a place or state of great happiness. It's paradise to be by a warm fire on a cold night. 樂園,極樂 乐园,极乐 2. (with capital) heaven. When we die, we go to Paradise. 天堂 天堂
paradise
trouble in paradisecliché Stress, difficulty, unhappiness, or discontentment in what is thought to be a happy or stable situation, often a marriage or romantic relationship. I think that's David's husband over there flirting with the bartender. Surely there isn't trouble in paradise already? It looks like there might be trouble in paradise for the tech giant, as news is leaking of a major internal power struggle within the company.See also: paradise, troublelive in a fool's paradiseTo be in a happy state for foolish, unfounded, or delusional reasons. We were living in a fool's paradise thinking that the financial successes of the early 2000s would last forever.See also: live, paradisea fool's paradiseA happy state that one inhabits for foolish, unfounded, or delusional reasons. We were living in a fool's paradise thinking that the financial successes of the early 2000s would last forever.See also: paradisebe living in a fool's paradiseTo be in a happy state for foolish, unfounded, or delusional reasons. We were living in a fool's paradise thinking that the financial successes of the early 2000s would last forever.See also: living, paradisefool's paradiseFig. a state of being happy for foolish or unfounded reasons. I'm afraid that Sue's marital happiness is a fool's paradise; there are rumors that her husband is unfaithful. Fred is confident that he'll get a big raise this year, but I think he's living in a fool's paradise.See also: paradiseparadise (on earth)Fig. a place on earth that is as lovely as paradise. The retirement home was simply a paradise on earth. The beach where we went for our vacation was a paradise.fool's paradiseState of delusive contentment or false hope. For example, Joan lived in a fool's paradise, looking forward to a promotion she would never get. This expression was first recorded in 1462. See also: paradisebe living in a fool's paradise If someone is living in a fool's paradise, they believe wrongly that their situation is good, when really it is not. Anyone who believes that this deal heralds a golden new era for the European air traveller is living in a fool's paradise. Note: You can also use a fool's paradise on its own to mean a situation where someone thinks things are good, but really they are not. Mrs Deedes looks much happier. But surely hers is a fool's paradise.See also: living, paradisea fool’s ˈparadise a state of happiness which cannot last because something which you have not thought of is threatening to destroy it: You’ve been living in a fool’s paradise. How long do you think we can go on spending our money without earning more?See also: paradisefool's paradise, aBliss based on illusion, ignorance, or misunderstanding. The expression dates from the fifteenth century, when it appeared in print in William Paston’s letters (1462: “I wold not be in a folis paradyce”). It recurs again and again, in numerous sixteenth-century sources (including Pettie, Lyly, and Shakespeare), and was certainly a cliché by the time George Bernard Shaw wrote, “Beguiling tedious hours with romances and fairy tales and fools’ paradises” (Misalliance, 1910).Paradise
Paradise: see Eden, Garden ofEden, Garden of, in the Bible, first home to humankind. In it were the trees of life and of the knowledge of good and evil. Having eaten the forbidden fruit of the latter tree, Adam and Eve were banished from the garden and God's presence. ..... Click the link for more information. ; heavenheaven, blissful upper realm or state entered after death; in Western monotheistic religions it is the place where the just see God face to face (sometimes called the beatific vision). ..... Click the link for more information. .
Paradise, town (1990 pop. 25,406), Butte co., N central Calif., located along a broad ridge in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada range, inc. 1979. It is mainly residential with a growing population. Cattle are raised and fruits, olives, nuts, wheat, and nursery stock are grown. Gold was discovered nearby in 1859. A wildfire in 2018 largely destroyed the town.Paradise (religion, spiritualism, and occult)Paradise, asteroid 2,791 (the 2,791st asteroid to be discovered, on February 13, 1977), is approximately 20 kilometers in diameter and has an orbital period of 3.7 years. Paradise is a concept asteroid, named after the Garden of Eden. J. Lee Lehman asserts that if this asteroid is well-aspected in a natal chart, the native believes paradise can be found in this existence. If, however, “the asteroid is poorly aspect, then the person is less than optimistic that Paradise exists outside of the movies.” Jacob Schwartz gives Paradise’s astrological significance as “beliefs in perfection.” Sources:Kowal, Charles T. Asteroids: Their Nature and Utilization. Chichester, West Sussex, UK: Ellis Horwood Limited, 1988.Lehman, J. Lee. The Ultimate Asteroid Book. West Chester, PA: Whitford Press, 1988.Schwartz, Jacob. Asteroid Name Encyclopedia. St. Paul, MN: Llewellyn Publications, 1995.Paradise according to most religious teaching, for example, in Christianity, Islam, Judaism, and Buddhism, the place of eternal bliss for the souls of the righteous. Sources for the concept of paradise go back to primitive beliefs in the existence of the soul beyond the grave. In the Old Testament, paradise is depicted as a beautiful garden in which the “first man and woman,” Adam and Eve, lived until they were driven out after they fell from grace. In the subsequent development of Christian doctrine, paradise was conceptualized as a place to which the righteous returned after death. In many religions, the bliss of paradise is contrasted with the torments of the sinners in hell. Unlike the detailed elaborations of conditions in hell, however, representations of paradise are vague and sketchy. The concepts of “paradise” and “hell” are used by the clergy for the religious aims of influencing the consciousness and feelings of believers. paradise1. The court of the atrium in front of a church. 2. The garth of a cloister. 3. A Persian pleasure garden, usually elaborately planted.Paradisepoetic name for heaven. [World Rel.: NCE, 1213]See: Heaven
ParadiseSee also Heaven, Utopia.BaliIndonesian island; thought of as garden of Eden. [Geography: NCE, 215–216]Brigadoonmagical Scottish village that materializes once every 100 years. [Am. Music: Payton, 100–101]Canaanancient region on Jordan river; promised by God to Abraham. [O.T.: Genesis 12:5–10]Earthly Paradiseplace of beauty, peace, and immortality, believed in the Middle Ages to exist in some undiscovered land. [Eur. Legend: Benét, 298]Edenearthly garden of luxury; abode of Adam and Eve. [O.T.: Genesis 2:8]Elysium(Elysian Fields) abode of the blessed in afterlife. [Gk. & Rom. Myth.: Brewer Dictionary]Garden of the Hesperidesquiet garden of the gods where golden apples grew. [Gk. Lit.: Hippolytus; Gk. Myth.: Gaster, 25]Happy Hunting Groundparadise for American Indians. [Am. Culture: Jobes, 724]Happy Valleybeautiful spot in Kashmir’s Jhelum Valley. [Indian Hist.: Payton, 300]hissuwhere trees bear fruits of lapis lazuli. [Babylonian Lit.: Gilgamesh]land of milk and honeyproverbial ideal of plenty and happiness. [Western Cult.: Brewer Dictionary]Land of the LotophagiAfrican land where eating lotos fruit produced amnesia and indolence. [Gk. Lit.: Odyssey; Br. Lit.: “The Lotos-Eaters” in Norton, 733–736]Nirvanaeternal bliss and the end of all earthly suffering. [Indian Religion: Jobes, 1175]Shangri-lautopia hidden in the Himalayas. [Br. Lit.: Lost Horizon]Suhkavatigarden of jeweled trees and dulcet-voiced birds. [Buddhist Myth.: Gaster, 24]Timbuktufabled land of wealth and splendor. [Eur. Hist.: Brewer Dictionary, 1084]Tlapallanland of luxuriance and red sunrise. [Aztec Myth.: Gaster, 25]paradise1. heaven as the ultimate abode or state of the righteous 2. Islam the sensual garden of delights that the Koran promises the faithful after death 3. (according to some theologians) the intermediate abode or state of the just prior to the Resurrection of Jesus, as in Luke 23:43 4. the place or state of happiness enjoyed by Adam before the first sin; the Garden of Eden ParadiseParadise is a subsystem (a set of packages) developed toimplement inter-processes, inter-tasks and inter-machinecommunication for Ada programs under Unix. This subsystemgives the user full access to files, pipes, sockets (bothUnix and Internet) and pseudo-devices.
Paradise has been ported to Sun, DEC, Sony MIPS,Verdex compiler, DEC compiler, Alsys/Systeam compiler.
Version 2.0 of the library. E-mail:.ParadiseAn earlier family of graphics cards for PCs from the Paradise subsidiary of Western Digital Corporation, Irvine, CA.FinancialSeeLimboPARADISE
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PARADISE➣Piloting A Researcher's Directory Service in Europe (European X.500 deployment project) | PARADISE➣Parallel Applications in a Distributed Environment |
paradise Related to paradise: Paradise LostSynonyms for paradisenoun heavenSynonyms- heaven
- Promised Land
- Zion
- Happy Valley
- City of God
- Elysian fields
- garden of delights
- divine abode
- heavenly kingdom
noun Garden of EdenSynonymsnoun blissSynonyms- bliss
- delight
- heaven
- felicity
- utopia
- seventh heaven
Synonyms for paradisenoun a state of elated blissSynonyms- ecstasy
- heaven
- rapture
- seventh heaven
- transport
- cloud nine
Synonyms for paradisenoun any place of complete bliss and delight and peaceSynonyms- Eden
- heaven
- Shangri-la
- nirvana
- promised land
Related Wordsnoun (Christianity) the abode of righteous souls after deathRelated Words- Heaven
- Christian religion
- Christianity
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