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单词 selection pressure
释义

selection pressure


selection pressure

[si′lek·shən ‚presh·ər] (evolution) Those factors that influence the direction of natural selection.

selection pressure


se·lec·tion pres·sure

impact of effective reproduction due to environmental impact on the phenotype.

selection pressure

Any change in the environment that encourages particular mutations to succeed. For example, antibiotic use kills susceptible bacteria and allows microorganisms with resistant genes to survive and proliferate.

selection pressure

a measure of the amount of relative reproductive disadvantage of one phenotype over another of the same species living together in the same area. Such pressure is usually represented by the selection coefficients which can have a value from zero (no selective disadvantage, maximum FITNESS) to 1.0 (complete selective disadvantage leading to actual death or GENETIC DEATH, minimum fitness).
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更新时间:2024/9/24 14:28:18