| 释义 |
bench
bench B0183200 (bĕnch)n.1. A long seat, often without a back, for two or more persons.2. Nautical A thwart in a boat.3. Law a. The seat for judges in a courtroom.b. The office or position of a judge.c. often Bench The judge or judges composing a court.4. a. A seat occupied by a person in an official capacity.b. The office of such a person.5. A strong worktable, such as one used in carpentry or in a laboratory.6. A platform on which animals, especially dogs, are exhibited.7. Sports a. The area, often equipped with benches, where the coaches and the players who are not actively participating in the game remain.b. The reserve players on a team.8. a. A level, narrow stretch of land interrupting a declivity.b. A level elevation of land along a shore or coast, especially one marking a former shoreline.tr.v. benched, bench·ing, bench·es 1. To furnish with benches.2. To seat on a bench.3. To show (dogs) in a bench show.4. Sports To keep out of or remove from a game: benched the goalie for fighting.5. Sports To bench-press.
[Middle English, from Old English benc.]bench (bɛntʃ) n1. (Furniture) a long seat for more than one person, usually lacking a back or arms2. a plain stout worktable3. (Law) the bench (sometimes capital) a. a judge or magistrate sitting in court in a judicial capacityb. judges or magistrates collectively4. sport the seat on which reserve players and officials sit during a game5. (Physical Geography) geology a flat narrow platform of land, esp one marking a former shoreline6. (Mining & Quarrying) a ledge in a mine or quarry from which work is carried out7. (General Sporting Terms) (in a gymnasium) a low table, which may be inclined, used for various exercises8. a platform on which dogs or other domestic animals are exhibited at shows9. (Agriculture) NZ a hollow on a hillside formed by sheepvb (tr) 10. to provide with benches11. to exhibit (a dog, etc) at a show12. (Civil Engineering) NZ to form (a track) up a hill by excavating a flattened area13. sport US and Canadian to take or keep (a player) out of a game, often for disciplinary reasons[Old English benc; related to Old Norse bekkr, Old High German bank, Danish, Swedish bänk; see bank3]bench (bɛntʃ)
n. 1. a long usu. hard seat for several people: a park bench. 2. a seat occupied by an official, esp. a judge. 3. such a seat regarded as a symbol of the office and dignity of the judiciary. 4. the office or dignity of various other officials, or the officials themselves. 5. a. the seat on which the players of a team sit during a game while not playing. b. the players of a team who are usu. used only as substitutes. 6. a worktable, as of a carpenter; workbench. 7. a platform on which animals are placed for exhibition, esp. at a dog show. 8. a dog show. 9. a step or working elevation in a mine. 10. bench press. v.t. 11. to remove from or keep from participating in a game. 12. to furnish with benches. 13. to seat on a bench. 14. to exhibit (a dog or other animal) at a show. 15. bench-press. [before 1000; Middle English, Old English benc, c. Old Frisian benk, Old Saxon, Old High German bank, Old Norse bekkr < Germanic *bank-i-; see bank 1] bench′less, adj. Bench officials collectively; judges collectively. See also bank.Examples: bench of aldermen; of bishops, 1742; of judges, 1592; of magistrates; of organ keys; of dogs [at a dog-show].bank bench seat">seat1. 'bank'The bank of a river or lake is the ground at its edge. There are new developments along both banks of the Thames.She left her shoes on the bank and dived into the lake.A bank is also a place where you can keep your money in an account. You should ask your bank for a loan.2. 'bench' and 'seat'Don't call a long, narrow seat in a park or garden a 'bank'. You call it a bench or a seat. Greg sat on the bench and waited.She sat on a seat in the park and read her magazine.bench
Past participle: benched
Gerund: benching
| Present |
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| I bench | | you bench | | he/she/it benches | | we bench | | you bench | | they bench |
| Preterite |
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| I benched | | you benched | | he/she/it benched | | we benched | | you benched | | they benched |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am benching | | you are benching | | he/she/it is benching | | we are benching | | you are benching | | they are benching |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have benched | | you have benched | | he/she/it has benched | | we have benched | | you have benched | | they have benched |
| Past Continuous |
|---|
| I was benching | | you were benching | | he/she/it was benching | | we were benching | | you were benching | | they were benching |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had benched | | you had benched | | he/she/it had benched | | we had benched | | you had benched | | they had benched |
| Future |
|---|
| I will bench | | you will bench | | he/she/it will bench | | we will bench | | you will bench | | they will bench |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have benched | | you will have benched | | he/she/it will have benched | | we will have benched | | you will have benched | | they will have benched |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be benching | | you will be benching | | he/she/it will be benching | | we will be benching | | you will be benching | | they will be benching |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been benching | | you have been benching | | he/she/it has been benching | | we have been benching | | you have been benching | | they have been benching |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been benching | | you will have been benching | | he/she/it will have been benching | | we will have been benching | | you will have been benching | | they will have been benching |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been benching | | you had been benching | | he/she/it had been benching | | we had been benching | | you had been benching | | they had been benching |
| Conditional |
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| I would bench | | you would bench | | he/she/it would bench | | we would bench | | you would bench | | they would bench |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have benched | | you would have benched | | he/she/it would have benched | | we would have benched | | you would have benched | | they would have benched |
benchA judge or magistrate presiding in a court, or judges in general.Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  bench - a long seat for more than one personbanquette - an upholstered benchflat bench - a bench on which a weightlifter lies to do exercisespark bench - a bench in a public parkpenalty box - (ice hockey) an enclosed bench to the side of an ice-hockey rink for players who are serving time penaltieschurch bench, pew - long bench with backs; used in church by the congregationprie-dieu - low bench for kneeling onseat - furniture that is designed for sitting on; "there were not enough seats for all the guests"settee, settle - a long wooden bench with a backwindow seat - a bench or similar seat built into a window recess | | 2. |  bench - a level shelf of land interrupting a declivity (with steep slopes above and below)terraceplateau, tableland - a relatively flat highland | | 3. |  bench - persons who administer justice judiciaryauthorities, government, regime - the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit; "the government reduced taxes"; "the matter was referred to higher authorities"governance, governing body, organisation, administration, brass, establishment, organization - the persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up a body for the purpose of administering something; "he claims that the present administration is corrupt"; "the governance of an association is responsible to its members"; "he quickly became recognized as a member of the establishment" | | 4. |  bench - a strong worktable for a carpenter or mechanicwork bench, workbenchlab bench, laboratory bench - a workbench in a laboratorywork table, worktable - a table designed for a particular task | | 5. |  Bench - the magistrate or judge or judges sitting in court in judicial capacity to compose the court collectivelyassembly - a group of persons who are gathered together for a common purposecourt, judicature, tribunal - an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business | | 6. |  bench - the reserve players on a team; "our team has a strong bench"subgroup - a distinct and often subordinate group within a groupteam, squad - a cooperative unit (especially in sports)second-stringer, substitute, reserve - an athlete who plays only when a starter on the team is replaced | | 7. |  bench - (law) the seat for judges in a courtroomcourtroom, court - a room in which a lawcourt sits; "television cameras were admitted in the courtroom"seat - furniture that is designed for sitting on; "there were not enough seats for all the guests"law, jurisprudence - the collection of rules imposed by authority; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order" | | Verb | 1. |  bench - take out of a game; of players remove - remove from a position or an office | | 2. |  bench - exhibit on a bench; "bench the poodles at the dog show"display, exhibit, expose - to show, make visible or apparent; "The Metropolitan Museum is exhibiting Goya's works this month"; "Why don't you show your nice legs and wear shorter skirts?"; "National leaders will have to display the highest skills of statesmanship" |
benchnoun1. seat, stall, pew He sat down on a park bench.2. worktable, stand, table, counter, slab, trestle table, workbench the laboratory benchthe bench court, judge, judges, magistrate, magistrates, tribunal, judiciary, courtroom It shows how seriously the bench viewed these offences.Translationsbench (bentʃ) noun1. a long (usually wooden) seat. a park bench. 長凳 长凳2. a work-table for a carpenter etc. tools on the workbench. (木工)工作檯 （木工）工作台 bench
bench jockeyIn US baseball slang, a coach or player who berates or derides the umpire or opposing players from his team's dugout bench. In this usage, "jockey," the rider of a race horse, refers to "riding someone," which commonly means to harass or ridicule a person. Primarily heard in US, South Africa. I wish you wouldn't be such a bench jockey at our games!See also: bench, jockeyon the bench1. Acting as judge in a court case. I thought we had a good chance of winning, but Steinman is on the bench—there's no way he'll rule in our favor.2. Of a player or players in a team sport, not currently in the game, but situated on the perimeter of the playing area (often literally seated on a bench). The term can refer to players who are available to play or those who are ineligible due to injury, etc. The players on the bench might have a big impact on this game if the starters need to come out. He's been on the bench all season due to problems with his hip.See also: bench, ontake the benchTo be appointed as a judge in a court of law. The newest judge of the Supreme Court first took the bench in 1987. We are pleased to announce that Mr. Sherman Oaks will be taking the bench in our federal courthouse this February.See also: bench, takewarm the benchOf a player or players in a team sport, to be situated on the perimeter of the playing area (often literally seated on a bench) but not actively participating in play. The term can refer to players who are available to play or those who are ineligible due to injury, suspension, etc. The players warming the bench might have a big impact on this game if the starters need to come out. He's been warming the bench all season due to problems with his hip. If she gets another penalty, she'll be warming the bench for the rest of the game.See also: bench, warmbench warmerAn athlete who does not get much playing time (usually because they are not very good or skilled). I'm just a bench warmer, so you won't see me out on the court much.See also: bench, warmergrab some benchIn sports, to sit on the bench during a game. After my costly error at first base, the coach told to me to grab some bench.See also: bench, grabon the bench 1. [of a judge] directing a session of court. I have to go to court tomorrow. Who's on the bench? It doesn't matter who's on the bench. You'll get a fair hearing. 2. sitting, waiting for a chance to play in a game. (In sports, such as basketball, football, soccer, etc.) Bill is on the bench now. I hope he gets to play. John played during the first quarter, but now he's on the bench.See also: bench, onwarm the benchFig. [for a player] to remain out of play during a game—seated on a bench. John spent the whole game warming the bench. Mary never warms the bench. She plays from the beginning to the end.See also: bench, warmon the bench1. Presiding as judge in a law court, as in Lawyers are very careful when Judge Brown is on the bench. This usage alludes to the seat occupied by a judge. [Late 1200s] 2. Waiting for a chance to participate; also, removed from participation. For example, Mary complained that all her colleagues were going to the sales conference while she was left on the bench . This usage comes from baseball and other sports, where players not deemed ready or competent to play sit on a bench watching the game. [Early 1900s] See also: bench, onwarm the benchAlso, ride the bench. Be a secondary or substitute participant; wait one's turn to participate. For example, I can't wait till the head of accounting retires; I've been warming the bench for years . This expression comes from such sports as baseball and football, and their standard practice of having substitute players sit on a bench in case they are needed in a game. [Slang; early 1900s] See also: bench, warmbench1. tv. to take someone out of a ball game. The coach benched Jim, who injured his arm. 2. tv. to retire someone; to withdraw someone from something. The manager benched the entire sales staff for cheating on their expense reports. bench jockey n. a player who sits on the bench and calls out advice. The coach told all the bench jockeys to shut up. See also: bench, jockeybench warmer n. a ballplayer who spends most of the game on the bench waiting to play; a second-rate player. You’ll never be anything but a bench warmer. See also: bench, warmergrab some bench tv. go to the bench, during a game. The coach told Freddy to go grab some bench. See also: bench, grab take the bench Law 1. To become a judge.2. To preside in court: The judge took the bench to hear the plaintiff's motion.See also: bench, takebench
bench1. the bencha. a judge or magistrate sitting in court in a judicial capacity b. judges or magistrates collectively 2. Geology a flat narrow platform of land, esp one marking a former shoreline BenchA seat with or without a back; most often it is constructed of wood.Bench (in Russian, zakhodka), mining term for the part of a shoulder that is to be worked by an excavator. It has the shape of a strip equal to the width of the face. bench[bench] (geology) A terrace of level earth or rock that is raised and narrow and that breaks the continuity of a declivity. (mining engineering) One of two or more divisions of a coal seam, separated by slate and so forth or simply separated by the process of cutting the coal, one bench or layer being cut before the adjacent one. A long horizontal ledge of ore in an underground working place. A ledge in an open-pit mine from which excavation takes place at a constant level. bench1. A long seat, usually of wood, with or without a back, usually for several persons. 2. A berm, 6. 3. Same as pretensioning bed.bench
bench Vox populi
A long worktable.
Law
(1) The location where a judge sits in court.
(2) Judges and the judiciary regarded as an aggregate, as in the deference a lawyer would pay to the bench. It is a singular that also serves as a plural, not unlike a murder of lawyers.
Research
A popular term for the site where hands-on experimental research (“benchwork”), is performed.
Sport medicine
A largely horizontal, usually cushioned piece of gym equipment designed to accommodate a seated or recumbent position from which weights can be lifted.bench
BenchA forum of justice comprised of the judge or judges of a court. The seat of the court occupied by the judges. The bench is used to refer to a group of judges as a collective whole. It is a tribunal or place where justice is administered. To appear before the full bench means to appear before the entire group of judges of the court. benchn. 1) general term for all judges, as in "the bench," or for the particular judge or panel of judges, as in an order coming from the "bench." 2) the large, usually long and wide desk raised above the level of the rest of the courtroom, at which the judge or panel of judges sit. (See: judge, court, witness stand, sidebar, approach the bench) bench a judge or magistrate sitting in court in a judicial capacity, or judges or magistrates collectively.BENCH. Latin Bancus, used for tribunal. In England there are two courts to which this word is applied. Bancus Regius, King's Bench Bancus Communis, Com-mon Bench or Pleas. The jus banci, says Spelman, properly belongs to the king's judges, who administer justice in the last resort. The judges of the inferior courts, as of the barons, are deemed to, judge plano pede, and are such as are called in the civil law pedanei judices, or by the Greeks Xauaidixastai, that is, humi judicantes. The Greeks called the seats of their higher judges Bumata, and of their inferior judges Bathra. The Romans used the word sellae and tribunalia, to designate the seats of their higher judges, and subsellia, to designate those of the lower. See Spelman's Gloss. (ad verb.) Bancus; also, 1 Reeves Hist. Eng. Law, 40, 4to ed., and postea Curia Regis. BENCH
| Acronym | Definition |
|---|
| BENCH➣Ben Chan (Philippine clothing retailer) |
bench
Synonyms for benchnoun seatSynonymsnoun worktableSynonyms- worktable
- stand
- table
- counter
- slab
- trestle table
- workbench
phrase the benchSynonyms- court
- judge
- judges
- magistrate
- magistrates
- tribunal
- judiciary
- courtroom
Synonyms for benchnoun a long seat for more than one personRelated Words- banquette
- flat bench
- park bench
- penalty box
- church bench
- pew
- prie-dieu
- seat
- settee
- settle
- window seat
noun a level shelf of land interrupting a declivity (with steep slopes above and below)SynonymsRelated Wordsnoun persons who administer justiceSynonymsRelated Words- authorities
- government
- regime
- governance
- governing body
- organisation
- administration
- brass
- establishment
- organization
noun a strong worktable for a carpenter or mechanicSynonymsRelated Words- lab bench
- laboratory bench
- work table
- worktable
noun the magistrate or judge or judges sitting in court in judicial capacity to compose the court collectivelyRelated Words- assembly
- court
- judicature
- tribunal
noun the reserve players on a teamRelated Words- subgroup
- team
- squad
- second-stringer
- substitute
- reserve
noun (law) the seat for judges in a courtroomRelated Words- courtroom
- court
- seat
- law
- jurisprudence
verb take out of a gameRelated Wordsverb exhibit on a benchRelated Words |