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单词 rashi
释义

Rashi


Ra·shi

R5053450 (rä′shē) Originally Solomon Bar Isaac. 1040-1105. French rabbi whose influential commentaries on the Tanakh and Talmud are noted for their concision and clarity.

Rashi


Rashi
Birthday
BirthplaceTroyes, France
Died
NationalityFrench
Known for writing commentaries

Rashi

(rä`shē), 1040–1105, Jewish exegete, grammarian, and legal authority, b. Troyes, France. The name he is known by is an acronym of Rabbi Solomon bar Isaac. He studied in Worms and Mainz, returning to Troyes c.1065. He taught and wrote commentaries to most of the Bible and Talmud. These, distinguished by great clarity, are among the most inclusive and authoritative in Jewish exegesis and are still important in Jewish life. Rashi's commentary on the Pentateuch (printed 1475) was the first dated Hebrew book published. His commentary on the Talmud covers the Mishna with the Gemara. His work influenced some Christian thinkers as early as the 12th cent.

Bibliography

See H. Hailperin, Rashi and His World (1957); M. Liber, Rashi (1906, repr. 1970); J. Gelles, Peshat and Derash in the Exegesis of Rashi (1981); E. Shereshevsky, Rashi (1983).

RASHI


AcronymDefinition
RASHIRabbi Shlomo Yitzchaki (Biblical commentator in the middle ages)
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