释义 |
take away
take away vb (tr, adverb) to deduct; subtract: take away four from nine to leave five. prep minus: nine take away four is five. adj 1. (Cookery) (of food or drink)sold for consumption away from the premises on which it is prepared: a takeaway meal. 2. (Cookery) preparing and selling food for consumption away from the premises: a takeaway Indian restaurant. n 3. (Cookery) a shop or restaurant that sells such food: let's go to the Chinese takeaway. 4. (Cookery) a meal bought at such a shop or restaurant: we'll have a Chinese takeaway tonight to save cooking. Also (for senses 3–6): carry-out (Scot) or takeout (US and Canadian)ThesaurusVerb | 1. | take away - remove from a certain place, environment, or mental or emotional state; transport into a new location or state; "Their dreams carried the Romantics away into distant lands"; "The car carried us off to the meeting"; "I'll take you away on a holiday"; "I got carried away when I saw the dead man and I started to cry"bear away, bear off, carry away, carry offremove, take away, withdraw, take - remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract; "remove a threat"; "remove a wrapper"; "Remove the dirty dishes from the table"; "take the gun from your pocket"; "This machine withdraws heat from the environment"spirit away - carry away rapidly and secretly, as if mysteriouslyspirit away, spirit off - carry off mysteriously; as if by magicwhisk away, whisk off - take away quickly and suddenlyfetch, bring, get, convey - go or come after and bring or take back; "Get me those books over there, please"; "Could you bring the wine?"; "The dog fetched the hat" | | 2. | take away - remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract; "remove a threat"; "remove a wrapper"; "Remove the dirty dishes from the table"; "take the gun from your pocket"; "This machine withdraws heat from the environment"remove, withdraw, takedepilate, epilate - remove body hair; "epilate her legs"harvest - remove from a culture or a living or dead body, as for the purposes of transplantation; "The Chinese are said to harvest organs from executed criminals"tip - remove the tip from; "tip artichokes"stem - remove the stem from; "for automatic natural language processing, the words must be stemmed"extirpate - surgically remove (an organ)enucleate - remove (a tumor or eye) from an enveloping sac or coverexenterate - remove the contents of (an organ)enucleate - remove the nucleus from (a cell)decorticate - remove the cortex of (an organ)bail - remove (water) from a vessel with a containerundress, disinvest, divest, strip - remove (someone's or one's own) clothes; "The nurse quickly undressed the accident victim"; "She divested herself of her outdoor clothes"; "He disinvested himself of his garments"ablate - remove an organ or bodily structureclean, pick - remove unwanted substances from, such as feathers or pits; "Clean the turkey"clean - remove shells or husks from; "clean grain before milling it"winnow - blow away or off with a current of air; "winnow chaff"pick - remove in small bits; "pick meat from a bone"clear up, clear - free (the throat) by making a rasping sound; "Clear the throat"muck - remove muck, clear away muck, as in a minelift - remove from a surface; "the detective carefully lifted some fingerprints from the table"lift - take off or away by decreasing; "lift the pressure"lift - remove from a seedbed or from a nursery; "lift the tulip bulbs"tear away, tear off - rip off violently and forcefully; "The passing bus tore off her side mirror"take off - take away or remove; "Take that weight off me!"take away, take out - take out or remove; "take out the chicken after adding the vegetables"stone, pit - remove the pits from; "pit plums and cherries"seed - remove the seeds from; "seed grapes"unhinge - remove the hinges from; "unhinge the door"shuck - remove the shucks from; "shuck corn"hull - remove the hulls from; "hull the berries"crumb - remove crumbs from; "crumb the table"chip away, chip away at - remove or withdraw gradually: "These new customs are chipping away at the quality of life"burl - remove the burls from clothknock out - destroy or break forcefully; "The windows were knocked out"scavenge, clean - remove unwanted substances fromhypophysectomise, hypophysectomize - remove the pituitary glandsdegas - remove gas fromhusk, shell - remove the husks from; "husk corn"bur, burr - remove the burrs fromclear away, clear off - remove from sightflick - remove with a flick (of the hand)dismantle, strip - take off or remove; "strip a wall of its wallpaper"strip - remove a constituent from a liquidclear - remove; "clear the leaves from the lawn"; "Clear snow from the road"defang - remove the fangs from; "defang the poisonous snake"debone, bone - remove the bones from; "bone the turkey before roasting it"disembowel, eviscerate, draw - remove the entrails of; "draw a chicken"shell - remove from its shell or outer covering; "shell the legumes"; "shell mussels"shuck - remove from the shell; "shuck oysters"detusk, tusk - remove the tusks of animals; "tusk an elephant"dehorn - prevent the growth of horns of certain animalsscalp - remove the scalp of; "The enemies were scalped"weed - clear of weeds; "weed the garden"condense - remove water from; "condense the milk"bale out, bail out - remove (water) from a boat by dipping and throwing over the sideleach, strip - remove substances from by a percolating liquid; "leach the soil"decalcify - remove calcium or lime from; "decalcify the rock"detoxicate, detoxify - remove poison from; "detoxify the soil"de-ionate - remove ions from; "ionate thyroxine"de-iodinate - remove iodine from; "de-iodinate the thyroxine"decarbonise, decarbonize, decarburise, decarburize, decoke - remove carbon from (an engine) | | 3. | take away - take out or remove; "take out the chicken after adding the vegetables"take outremove, take away, withdraw, take - remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract; "remove a threat"; "remove a wrapper"; "Remove the dirty dishes from the table"; "take the gun from your pocket"; "This machine withdraws heat from the environment"bus - remove used dishes from the table in restaurantsobliterate, wipe out, kill - mark for deletion, rub off, or erase; "kill these lines in the President's speech"cross off, cross out, strike off, strike out, mark - remove from a list; "Cross the name of the dead person off the list"delete, erase - wipe out digitally or magnetically recorded information; "Who erased the files form my hard disk?"cart away, cart off, haul away, haul off - take away by means of a vehicle; "They carted off the old furniture"add - make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of; "We added two students to that dorm room"; "She added a personal note to her letter"; "Add insult to injury"; "Add some extra plates to the dinner table" | | 4. | take away - take from a person or place; "We took the abused child away from its parents"take - take into one's possession; "We are taking an orphan from Romania"; "I'll take three salmon steaks" | | 5. | take away - buy and consume food from a restaurant or establishment that sells prepared food; "We'll take out pizza, since I am too tired to cook"take outeat - eat a meal; take a meal; "We did not eat until 10 P.M. because there were so many phone calls"; "I didn't eat yet, so I gladly accept your invitation" | | 6. | take away - get rid of something abstract; "The death of her mother removed the last obstacle to their marriage"; "God takes away your sins"removewash away - eliminate; "wash away all the differences" | | 7. | take away - take away a part from; diminish; "His bad manners detract from his good character"detractcut down, reduce, trim back, trim down, cut, cut back, trim, bring down - cut down on; make a reduction in; "reduce your daily fat intake"; "The employer wants to cut back health benefits" |
takeverb1. To obtain possession or control of:capture, gain, get, win.Slang: cop.2. To gain possession of, especially after a struggle or chase:capture, catch, get, net, secure.Informal: bag.Slang: nail.3. To become affected with a disease:catch, contract, develop, get, sicken.Idiom: come down with.4. To come upon, especially suddenly or unexpectedly:catch, hit on (or upon), surprise.Informal: hit.5. To have a sudden overwhelming effect on:catch, seize, strike.6. To direct or impel to oneself by some quality or action:allure, appeal, attract, draw, entice, lure, magnetize.Informal: pull.7. To cause to pass from the mouth into the stomach:ingest, swallow.8. To admit to one's possession, presence, or awareness:accept, have, receive.9. To engage in sexual relations with:bed, copulate, couple, have, mate, sleep with.Idioms: go to bed with, make love, make whoopee, roll in the hay.10. To receive (something given or offered) willingly and gladly.Also used with up:accept, embrace, welcome.11. To lay claim to for oneself or as one's right:appropriate, arrogate, assume, commandeer, preempt, seize, usurp.12. To go aboard (a means of transport):board, catch.13. To have as a need or prerequisite:ask, call for, demand, entail, involve, necessitate, require.14. To obtain from another source:derive, draw, get.15. To put up with:abide, accept, bear, brook, endure, go, stand (for), stomach, suffer, support, sustain, swallow, tolerate, withstand.Informal: lump.Idioms: take it, take it lying down.16. To perform a function effectively:function, go, operate, run, work.17. To perceive and recognize the meaning of:accept, apprehend, catch (on), compass, comprehend, conceive, fathom, follow, get, grasp, make out, read, see, sense, take in, understand.Informal: savvy.Slang: dig.Chiefly British: twig.Scots: ken.Idioms: get a handle on, get the picture.18. To understand in a particular way:construe, interpret, read.19. To cause to come along with oneself:bear, bring, carry, convey, fetch, transport.20. To move (something) from a position occupied:remove, take away, take off, take out, withdraw.21. To take away (a quantity) from another quantity.Also used with off:abate, deduct, discount, rebate, subtract.Informal: knock off.22. Informal. To get money or something else from by deceitful trickery:bilk, cheat, cozen, defraud, gull, mulct, rook, swindle, victimize.Informal: chisel, flimflam, trim.Slang: diddle, do, gyp, stick, sting.phrasal verb take afterTo be similar to, as in appearance:resemble.Chiefly Regional: favor.phrasal verb take awayTo move (something) from a position occupied:remove, take, take off, take out, withdraw.phrasal verb take back1. To occupy or take again:reassume, re-claim, reoccupy, repossess, resume, retake.2. To send, put, or carry back to a former location:give back, restore, return.3. To disavow (something previously written or said) irrevocably and usually formally:abjure, recall, recant, retract, withdraw.phrasal verb take down1. To cause to descend:depress, drop, let down, lower.2. To take (something) apart:break down, disassemble, dismantle, dismount.phrasal verb take in1. To allow admittance, as to a group:accept, admit, receive.2. To have as a part:comprehend, comprise, contain, embody, embrace, encompass, have, include, involve, subsume.3. To perceive and recognize the meaning of:accept, apprehend, catch (on), compass, comprehend, conceive, fathom, follow, get, grasp, make out, read, see, sense, take, understand.Informal: savvy.Slang: dig.Chiefly British: twig.Scots: ken.Idioms: get a handle on, get the picture.4. To cause to accept what is false, especially by trickery or misrepresentation:beguile, betray, bluff, cozen, deceive, delude, double-cross, dupe, fool, hoodwink, humbug, mislead, trick.Informal: bamboozle, have.Slang: four-flush.Idioms: lead astray, play false, pull the wool over someone's eyes, put something over on, take for a ride.phrasal verb take off1. To take from one's own person:doff, remove.2. To move (something) from a position occupied:remove, take, take away, take out, withdraw.3. Slang. To move or proceed away from a place:depart, exit, get away, get off, go, go away, leave, pull out, quit, retire, run (along), withdraw.Informal: cut out, push off, shove off.Slang: blow, split.Idioms: hit the road, take leave.4. To rise up in flight:lift (off).phrasal verb take on1. To take upon oneself:assume, incur, shoulder, tackle, take over, undertake.2. To go about the initial step in doing (something):approach, begin, commence, embark, enter, get off, inaugurate, initiate, institute, launch, lead off, open, set about, set out, set to, start, take up, undertake.Informal: kick off.Idioms: get cracking, get going, get the show on the road.3. To obtain the use or services of:employ, engage, hire, retain.Idiom: put on the payroll.4. To enter into conflict with:encounter, engage, meet.Idiom: do battle with.5. Informal. To worry over trifles:chafe, fuss, pother.6. To take, as another's idea, and make one's own:adopt, embrace, espouse, take up.phrasal verb take out1. To move (something) from a position occupied:remove, take, take away, take off, withdraw.2. Informal. To be with another person socially on a regular basis:date, go out, see.phrasal verb take over1. To seize and move into by force:occupy.2. To take upon oneself:assume, incur, shoulder, tackle, take on, undertake.3. To free from a specific duty by acting as a substitute:relieve, spell.phrasal verb take toTo find agreeable:fancy, like.Chiefly British: conceit.phrasal verb take up1. To move (something) to a higher position:boost, elevate, heave, hoist, lift, pick up, raise, rear, uphold, uplift, upraise, uprear.2. To begin or go on after an interruption:continue, pick up, renew, reopen, restart, resume.3. To be occupied or concerned with:consider, deal with, treat.Idiom: have to do with.4. To go about the initial step in doing (something):approach, begin, commence, embark, enter, get off, inaugurate, initiate, institute, launch, lead off, open, set about, set out, set to, start, take on, undertake.Informal: kick off.Idioms: get cracking, get going, get the show on the road.5. To take in (moisture or liquid):absorb, drink, imbibe, soak (up), sop up.6. To take in and incorporate, especially mentally:absorb, assimilate, digest, imbibe.Informal: soak (up).7. To take, as another's idea, and make one's own:adopt, embrace, espouse, take on.noun1. The amount of money collected as admission, especially to a sporting event:box office, gate.2. Slang. A trying to do or make something:attempt, crack, effort, endeavor, essay, go, offer, stab, trial, try.Informal: shot.Archaic: assay.Translationstake away
take away1. verb To remove something from its current location. A noun or pronoun can be used between "take" and "away." The tow truck came and took the abandoned car away. Here, let me take away these empty plates.2. verb To rescind someone's access to something, usually as a punishment. A noun or pronoun can be used between "take" and "away." My parents took my video games away for getting an F on my last test. Charlie, I swear to God I will take away the TV for a month if you don't get out here and do your chores this instant!3. verb To arrest, capture, or otherwise detain someone. A noun or pronoun can be used between "take" and "away." The government has been taking away anyone who challenges its ironfisted rule. Tom Thompson, you are under arrest for the murder of Samantha Samson. Take him away! The kidnappers took our daughter away and are holding her for a $2 million ransom.4. verb To bring someone with one to some place, especially a location that is or seems to be more exciting or romantic. A noun or pronoun is used between "take" and "away." Take me away with you, Roberto! Show me the adventure I've always longed for!5. noun The main point, lesson, or piece of information that one derives or retains from something. As a noun, the phrase is usually hyphenated or spelled as one word. I think the takeaway from this meeting is that we desperately need to improve efficiency.6. noun Food from a restaurant that is picked up and taken home or somewhere else to be eaten. As a noun, the phrase is usually hyphenated or spelled as one word. Primarily heard in UK. I don't feel like cooking tonight, do you want to just get a takeaway?7. noun In sports (typically American football and hockey), an instance of gaining possession of the ball or puck from the other team through a turnover, such as a fumble or interception. As a noun, it is usually hyphenated or spelled as one word. Cleveland is great at generating takeaways, especially against turnover-plagued teams.See also: away, taketake it awayAn invitation or instruction for someone to begin their performance. We've brought in a very talented young band to entertain you this evening. Take it away, girls! A: "For my audition, I will be singing a cover of 'Let it Be,' by The Beatles." B: "Wonderful. Take it away whenever you're ready."See also: away, taketake someone or something away (from someone or something)to remove someone or something to some distance away from someone or something else; to remove someone or something from the possession of someone or something else. Take her away from me! Take away that horrible food.See also: away, taketake something away (from someone or something)to detract from someone or something. The bright costume on the soprano takes a lot away from the tenor, who is just as important. The main subject of the picture is good, but the busy background takes away a lot.See also: away, taketake awayv.1. To remove something: Someone took my books away. Can you take away the trash?2. To have something as the effect of an experience: I did not take away a good impression of the way things are run there. He took away a black eye from that fight.3. To take someone along to a new place: I wish you would take me away with you.4. To arrest someone or send them to prison or another place of incarceration: The police were threatening to take me away, so I left the country. The police took away the suspects to the courthouse.5. To awe someone; cause someone to be emotionally captivated: The final scene of the movie took me away. 6. To win something easily, by a wide margin, or dramatically: It was a tense series of games, but our team took it away in the end. That film took away five Oscars.7. Chiefly British To buy food at a restaurant and take it somewhere else to eat: Let's take away some Chinese food for lunch.8. take away from To detract from something: Drab curtains took away from the otherwise lovely room.See also: away, takeEncyclopediaSeetakeLegalSeeTaketake away
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