| 释义 |
substructure
sub·struc·ture S0854000 (sŭb′strŭk′chər)n.1. The supporting part of a structure; the foundation.2. The earth bank or bed supporting railroad tracks.
sub·struc′tur·al adj.substructure (ˈsʌbˌstrʌktʃə) n1. a structure, pattern, etc, that forms the basis of anything2. (Building) a structure forming a foundation or framework for a building or other construction subˈstructural adjsub•struc•ture (sʌbˈstrʌk tʃər, ˈsʌbˌstrʌk-)
n. any foundation or supporting structure; basis. [1720–30] sub•struc′tur•al, adj. Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  substructure - the basic structure or features of a system or organizationinfrastructuresystem - instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity; "he bought a new stereo system"; "the system consists of a motor and a small computer"structure - the manner of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts; "artists must study the structure of the human body"; "the structure of the benzene molecule" | | 2. |  substructure - lowest support of a structure; "it was built on a base of solid rock"; "he stood at the foot of the tower"understructure, groundwork, base, foundation, fundament, footbed - a foundation of earth or rock supporting a road or railroad track; "the track bed had washed away"raft foundation - a foundation (usually on soft ground) consisting of an extended layer of reinforced concretestructure, construction - a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts; "the structure consisted of a series of arches"; "she wore her hair in an amazing construction of whirls and ribbons"support - supporting structure that holds up or provides a foundation; "the statue stood on a marble support" |
TranslationsSubstructure
substructure[¦səb′strək·chər] (civil engineering) The part of a structure which is below ground. SubstructureThe foundation and footings as opposed to the superstructure.Substructure (or subboundary structure), in metals, the internal structure of grains characterized by the type, number, and arrangement of lattice defects. In undeformed metal, the grains consist of blocks (subgrains) that are misoriented relative to one another by angles of the order of minutes of arc; the blocks are separated by subboundaries. The shape, size, and angular misorientation of the subgrains, as well as the length of the subboundaries, are important characteristics of metal substructure. The subgrains contain dislocations, which form arrays or are in a disordered arrangement. The arrangement of dislocations depends on the nature of the material and the “history” of the sample; for example, for small degrees of deformation, dislocations are concentrated in slip planes. With increasing deformation in such metals as aluminum or iron, the dislocations form complex spatial networks. The type, structure, and arrangement of the dislocation arrays and the density of dislocations are also characteristic of metal substructure. V. IU. NOVIKOV substructureThe foundation or understructure of a building; supports the superstructure.substructure
substructure [sub´struk-chur] the underlying or supporting portion of an organ or appliance.sub·struc·ture (sŭb'strŭk-chūr), A tissue or structure wholly or partly beneath the surface.sub·struc·ture (sŭb'strŭk-shŭr) A tissue or structure wholly or partly beneath the surface. sub·struc·ture (sŭb'strŭk-shŭr) A tissue or structure wholly or partly beneath the surface. substructure
Synonyms for substructurenoun the basic structure or features of a system or organizationSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun lowest support of a structureSynonyms- understructure
- groundwork
- base
- foundation
- fundament
- foot
Related Words- bed
- raft foundation
- structure
- construction
- support
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