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单词 predella
释义

predella


predella

(prɪˈdɛlə; Italian preˈdɛlla) n, pl -le (-liː; Italian -le) 1. (Art Terms) a painting or sculpture or a series of small paintings or sculptures in a long narrow strip forming the lower edge of an altarpiece or the face of an altar step or platform2. (Architecture) a platform in a church upon which the altar stands[C19: from Italian: stool, step, probably from Old High German bret board]

predella


predella

(prĕdĕl`lä), Italian term for a painted panel, usually small, belonging to a series of panels at the bottom of an altarpiece. The form was used mainly in Italy from the 13th to the 16th cent. Often added as a "footnote" to the main theme of an altarpiece, predella panels generally consist of narrative scenes, e.g., the Passion of Jesus or the lives of the saints. The artist had an opportunity to express himself with more inventiveness and vivacity in these episodes than in the main panel, where the image was conventionalized to a greater extent. Several beautiful panels from back of the Maestà by Duccio are in the National Gallery, Washington, D.C., which also has two scenes by Domenico Veneziano.

Bibliography

See study by R. Salvini and L. Traverso (tr. 1961).

predella

1. The bottom tier of an altar-piece, between the principal panel or bas-relief and the altar itself. 2. The broad platform on which the altar rests. 3. An altar ledge.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 1:32:21