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单词 stabat mater
释义

Stabat Mater


Sta·bat Ma·ter

S0690650 (stä′bät mä′tər, stăb′ăt mā′tər)n.1. A medieval Latin hymn on the sorrows of the Virgin Mary at the Crucifixion.2. A musical setting for this hymn.
[From Medieval Latin Stābat Māter (dolōrōsa), the Mother was standing (full of sorrow), the first words of the hymn : Latin stābat, third person sing. imperfect tense of stāre, to stand + Medieval Latin Māter, Mother (of God).]

Stabat Mater

(ˈstɑːbæt ˈmɑːtə) n1. (Ecclesiastical Terms) RC Church a Latin hymn, probably of the 13th century, commemorating the sorrows of the Virgin Mary at the crucifixion and used in the Mass and various other services2. (Ecclesiastical Terms) a musical setting of this hymn[from the opening words, literally: the mother was standing]

Sta•bat Ma•ter

(ˈstɑ bɑt ˈmɑ tɛr, ˈsteɪ bæt ˈmeɪ tər)
n. 1. a Latin hymn, composed in the 13th century, commemorating the sorrows of the Virgin Mary at the Cross. 2. a musical setting for this. [literally, (His) mother was standing, the first words of the hymn]

Stabat Mater

A Latin phrase meaning the mother was standing, used to mean a Roman Catholic hymn that begins with these words.

Stabat Mater


Stabat Mater

 

one of the medieval sequences, preserved in the services of the Catholic Church. The text, apparently written by a Franciscan monk, contains 20 stanzas of three lines each. The Stabat Mater entered liturgical books, where it was set to specific melodies. Polyphonic versions, usually making use of traditional melodies, were created beginning in the 15th century; examples are those of Josquin des Prez and Palestrina. Later, vocal solos and instrumental accompaniment came to be included in the Stabat Mater, bringing it close to the form of the cantata. Examples of this type of Stabat Mater were composed in the 18th century by Pergolesi and Haydn and in the 19th century by Schubert, Liszt, Rossini, Verdi, Dvorak, and other composers.

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更新时间:2024/9/24 20:31:43