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单词 thyrotrophin
释义
EncyclopediaSeethyrotropin

thyrotrophin


thyrotropin

 [thi´ro-tro″pin, thi-rot´rah-pin] a hormone secreted by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland" >pituitary gland that has an affinity for and specifically stimulates the thyroid gland. Called also thyroid-stimulating hormone.thyrotropin alfa a recombinant form of human thyrotropin; it binds to thyrotropin receptors and stimulates the steps in thyroid hormone synthesis, including iodine uptake and synthesis and secretion of thyroglobulin; used as a diagnostic adjunct in serum thyroglobulin testing, with or without radioiodine scanning, in followup of patients with well-differentiated thyroid cancer, administered intramuscularly.thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test (thyrotropin-releasing hormone test) a thyroid function test that assesses release of thyrotropin by the pituitary gland; a bolus of hormone" >thyrotropin-releasing hormone is administered and serum concentrations of thyrotropin are assessed at intervals; if serum levels do not increase within 30 to 40 minutes, the pituitary thyrotrophs are dysfunctional. Called also TRH test and TRH stimulation test.

thy·rot·ro·pin

(thī-rot'rō-pin, thī-rō-trō'pin), A glycoprotein hormone produced by the anterior lobe of the hypophysis that stimulates the growth and function of the thyroid gland; also used as a diagnostic test to differentiate primary and secondary hypothyroidism. Synonym(s): thyroid-stimulating hormone, thyrotrophin, thyrotropic hormone [for thyrotrophin, fr. thyro- + G. throphē, nourishment; corrupted to -tropin, and reanalyzed as fr. G. tropē, a turning]

thy·rot·ro·pin

(thī'rō-trō'pin) A glycoprotein hormone produced by the anterior lobe of the hypophysis that stimulates the growth and function of the thyroid gland; it also is used as a diagnostic test to differentiate primary and secondary hypothyroidism.
Synonym(s): thyroid-stimulating hormone, thyrotrophin.
[fr. thyro- + G. throphē, nourishment; corrupted to -tropin, and reanalyzed as fr. G. tropē, a turning]

thyrotrophin


  • noun

Synonyms for thyrotrophin

noun anterior pituitary hormone that stimulates the function of the thyroid gland

Synonyms

  • thyroid-stimulating hormone
  • thyrotrophic hormone
  • thyrotropic hormone
  • thyrotropin
  • TSH

Related Words

  • endocrine
  • hormone
  • internal secretion
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更新时间:2024/11/12 12:38:32